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FORMULATION, PHYSICAL EVALUATION, AND STABILITY TEST OF CAPSULES FROM A MIX OF EXTRACTS OF Cucurbita moschata Duch AND Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Yuliastuti, Definingsih; Subarti, Dwi; Pratiwi, Pramita Yuli; Bresky, Eriza; Salsabila, Azra Muthia
Jurnal Jamu Kusuma Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL JAMU KUSUMA
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnaljamukusuma.v4i2.107

Abstract

Pregnant women and postpartum mothers need iron intake and need intake to prepare their breast milk production. Cucurbita moschata Duch. seeds contain essential iron for pregnant women, and Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. leaves have active compounds that are effective in increasing breast milk production needed by postpartum mothers. Capsule preparation is used as an alternative preparation development because it is considered easier to consume and practical. This study aims to make capsule preparations that can be used as iron intake by pregnant women and breast milk boosters and evaluate the preparation and the stability of the preparation. This study used an experimental method by making a capsule preparation formula with different talc compositions (F1 (1%), F2 (5%), and F3 (10%)) and conducting physical evaluation including flow properties tests, angles of repose, capsule weight uniformity, capsule disintegration time, and physical stability tests using the cycling test method for 6 cycles and cross-combination at 40°C and 4°C, as well as its microbiological stability. The results showed that the capsule preparations in F1, F2, and F3 had good physical quality. The more talc concentration added, the better the flow speed and angle of repose, and the capsule produced has a uniform weight. The results of the physical stability of Cucurbita moschata Duch. seeds extract capsules and Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. leaves meet the requirements of good capsule results from the 1st cycle to the 6th cycle. The storage cycle affects the stability test of capsule water content but does not affect the organoleptic stability test, flow speed, angle of repose, weight uniformity, water content, or microbiology.
Efektivitas Media Brosur dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu PKK di Danguran Selatan tentang Penggunaan dan Pembuangan Obat Swamedikasi Rahmadhani, Ismah; Atikah, Nur; Subarti, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v11i1.9757

Abstract

Limited health knowledge increases the risk of improper use and disposal of self-medication drugs. Educational interventions, such as brochures, are expected to enhance public awareness. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of brochures in improving the knowledge of PKK (Family Empowerment and Welfare) mothers in RT 01 RW 10, South Danguran, regarding the appropriate use and disposal of self-medication. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design was employed, involving 37 purposively selected respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis was used to describe respondent characteristics, knowledge levels, and survey responses, while bivariate analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results showed that most respondents were aged 46–65 years (64.9%), had a high school education (56.8%), and worked as housewives or laborers (67.6%). Before the intervention, 51.4% of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge, whereas after the intervention, 81% demonstrated a good level of knowledge. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test indicated a significant improvement, with a p-value of <0.001 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, brochures were effective in increasing knowledge regarding the use and disposal of self-medication drugs among PKK mothers in RT 01 RW 10, South Danguran.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGOLONGAN OBAT DAN JAMU DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Sunarmi; Subarti, Dwi; Suhendriyo
Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa)
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8765/krepa.v5i2.12852

Abstract

Medicine and herbal medicine have become one of the needs for the community, especially when we are sick. Not infrequently, when we are sick we are reluctant to see a doctor but instead go to a shop or pharmacy to buy medicine. Based on the general guidelines of the Indonesian National Drug Laboratory, it states that according to applicable provisions, before being approved for distribution in Indonesia, Medicine and Herbal Medicine must go through an assessment of efficacy, safety, and quality. One of the information that must be known by the community is regarding the classification of medicines and herbal medicines. Community Service activities carried out in the form of health education for PKK mothers in Dk. Kergan, Bakung Village, Jogonalan, Klaten. The forms of activities carried out were lectures, simulations, demonstrations and discussions using media in the form of power point slides, videos and examples of medicines and herbal medicines that are commonly consumed in households. The results of these activities have provided additional information for the community regarding the use of safe and efficacious medicines and herbal medicines. With this community service program, it is hoped that it can increase public awareness in the proper use of medicines and herbal medicines.
OVERVIEW OF HPV(human papillomavirus) VACCINE ACCEPTANCE IN STUDENTS Desty, Rani Tiara; Subarti, Dwi
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i1.580

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer among women worldwide, with more than 75% of cases occurring in developing countries. Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer case in Indonesia. The government is preparing a strategy to prevent cervical cancer with HPV vaccination, one of which is for unmarried teenagers. This is supported by the fact that intercourse is now becoming more free and many people are having sexual relations in the 17 to 21 year age group. Many teenagers are afraid to get the HPV vaccination. Wrong beliefs can influence the acceptance of cervical cancer management and prevention. This study was aims to determine the acceptance of HPV vaccination as an early prevention of cervical cancer in pharmacy students. The type of research that will be carried out is quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all Pharmacy Students Class of 2024. The sample taken in this study was a total sampling with a total of 142 students. The variable studied was student acceptance of HPV vaccination. The instrument used was a questionnaire with Google Form. Data analysis using univariate. The results of research on acceptance of the HPV vaccine among students show that the majority of respondents were female (93.7%). More than half (54.9%) of respondents were 18 years old. More than half, 55.6% of respondents, were less able to receive the HPV vaccine. Education among teenagers, especially students, regarding HPV vaccination needs to be improved, so that they can understand and accept HPV vaccination and as prospective health workers can become role models for changing health behavior Keywords: Students, Receiving, HPV Vaccine.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Dapatkan Dan Gunakan Obat Hipertensi Desty, Rani Tiara; Subarti, Dwi
Manggali Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Manggali
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/manggali.v5i2.3966

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang paling umum dan paling banyak diderita oleh masyarakat. Masyarakat di Desa jarum menderita banyak yang menderita penyakit hipertensi. Banyak masyarakat yang menggunakan obat-obatan untuk menangani penyakit hipertensi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari namun sebagian masyarakat belum paham mengenai cara mendapatkan dan menggunakan, obat yang baik dan benar. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai cara mendapatkan dan menggunakan obat dengan tepat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa 100% masyarakat mengetahui cara mendapatkan obat Hipertensi yang benar, dan lebih dari 95% masyarakat mengetahui cara menggunakan obat Hipertensi dengan benar. Diharapkan masyarakat di Desa Jarum yang menderita Hipertensi bisa mendapatakan dan menggunakan obat Hipertensi dengan benar.
Pengetahuan Apoteker dan Tenaga Teknis Kefarmasian Tentang Pelayanan Informasi Obat di Kabupaten X Subarti, Dwi; Sunarmi, Sunarmi
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): irje 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v4i3.943

Abstract

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 73 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas menyebutkan bahwa Pelayanan Farmasi Klinik merupakan bagian integral dari Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas. Penelitian ini berfokus pada beberapa aspek farmasi klinik, yaitu Pelayanan Informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan Apoteker dan Tenaga Teknis Kefarmasian mengenai Pelayanan Informasi obat sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 73 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan menggunakan Google Form kepada penanggung jawab kefarmasian di Puskesmas di Kabupaten X. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dan dipresentasikan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 100% responden telah melaksanakan Pelayanan Informasi Obat.
PHARMACY STUDENTS' LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THE DISPENSING OF STERILE COMPOUNDED MEDICATIONS subarti, dwi; Desty, Rani Tiara
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37039

Abstract

Dalam Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Standar Akreditasi Rumah Sakit, dispensing obat steril merupakan kompetensi penting yang wajib dimiliki Tenaga Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit. Salah satu keterampilan yang dikuasai oleh tenaga vokasi farmasi adalah pencampuran obat suntik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa DIII Farmasi Perguruan Tinggi X tahun 2024 tentang pencampuran obat suntik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 113 mahasiswa semester 6 yang dipilih menggunakan metode total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Skor tingkat pengetahuan dihitung berdasarkan jumlah jawaban benar, dengan total skor jawaban benar dikalikan 100%. Data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 46 mahasiswa (41%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang sangat baik, 26 mahasiswa (23%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, 30 mahasiswa (27%) masuk kategori cukup, 8 mahasiswa (7%) tergolong kurang, dan 3 mahasiswa (3%) berada pada kategori gagal. Disarankan agar pembelajaran terkait pencampuran obat suntik bagi mahasiswa DIII Farmasi Perguruan Tinggi X dilakukan secara lebih intensif untuk meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan mereka.
Pemberdayaan Ibu-ibu PKK di Kabupaten Klaten dalam Pengunaan Obat Subarti, Dwi; Sunarmi
Jurnal Dimas Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53359/dimas.v7i2.122

Abstract

Penggunaan obat yang benar sangat penting diketahui masyarakat, namun ketimpangan informasi antara tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat awam, khususnya ibu-ibu PKK, masih menjadi hambatan utama edukasi farmasi. Kondisi ini terlihat dari hasil kuisioner yang menunjukkan masih banyak ibu-ibu PKK memiliki tingkat pengetahuan sangat kurang tentang penggunaan obat, menandakan penyuluhan masih jarang dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dipilih sebagai solusi atas rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara penggunaan obat yang tepat, yang esensial untuk efektivitas terapi dan keselamatan pasien. Metode yang diterapkan meliputi ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, dan pembagian brosur edukatif. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK di Kabupaten Klaten terkait penggunaan obat secara rasional dan benar. Keberhasilan ini menegaskan pentingnya program pengabdian masyarakat yang terstruktur dan berkelanjutan guna memperkuat literasi kesehatan serta meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat secara mandiri dan bertanggung jawab. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model edukasi berkelanjutan untuk populasi serupa di wilayah lain.