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Fungsi Partai Politik Dalam Pendidikan Politik Masyarakat Khusnul Catur Prasetya; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i01.805

One of the functions of political parties in legislation is as a means of political education and socialization. Political parties are obliged to disseminate their political discourse to the public. However, in its implementation in the field, there are still political parties that have not maximized their function in providing political education to the public. This study discusses (1) What is the function of political parties in providing public political education and its influence on public participation in general elections? (2) What are the implications of political parties that do not implement public political education? This research was conducted by using normative legal research methods, primary and secondary sources of legal materials, methods of collecting legal materials using statute records and others, and analyzing legal materials using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that according to Law No.2 of 2011, one of the functions of political parties is to provide political education as a means of education for the wider community to become Indonesian citizens who are aware of their rights and obligations in public. The importance of political education carried out by political parties to the maximum and in its actual essence will be able to have a very good impact on society, which means that people are able to become people who are aware of their obligations in giving choices to political parties or candidates who are true and sincere in terms of welfare

Penerapan Hukum dan Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan oleh Anak Dibawah Umur dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Athiyyatul Mufidah1; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Vol.03 No. 02 (Juni) 2024
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i02.920

: A criminal act is a violation of norms regarding disturbance of the rule of law intentionally or unintentionally committed by the perpetrator, where the imposition of a prison sentence against the perpetrator is necessary for the maintenance of legal order and also to ensure the interests of the general public. The rampant rape of minors, as happened in various regions in Indonesia, where the perpetrators were their own fathers to an ustadz who raped dozens of his students, children are the future of the nation who have the right to live and develop, so these rights must be protected, and there is no implementation Appropriate law against the perpetrators is the main focus where the application of sanctions is currently only limited to imprisonment for 5-15 years or life imprisonment even though there are opportunities for more severe punishments such as chemical castration and the death penalty. In the event that the crime of rape of a minor causes more than 1 person to be victimized, results in serious injury, mental disorder, infectious disease, disruption or loss of reproductive function, or the victim dies, the perpetrator shall be sentenced to death, life imprisonment or imprisonment for a minimum of 10 years and a maximum of 20 years.

Nilai dan Hukum Islam Pemberian Sesajen Sebelum Akad Nikah (Kajian Atas adat Masyarakat Desa Sukoharjo Kecamatan Bancar Kabupaten Tuban) Anik Pujayanti; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i1.155

The Javanese people pay so much attention to marriage, that for matters of wedding day and reception or moving house, they also have to do the weton count and also provide offerings before the marriage contract is carried out, as the people of Sukoharjo do. Therefore, researchers are intrigued to find out what causes them to do this habit, the form of offerings, values, and Islamic law?. To obtain the required data, the researcher used several instruments including: interviews, observation, documentation. Interviews were conducted, among others, to those who have carried out the tradition, to religious leaders, community leaders, and members of the Sukoharjo village community. The conclusions resulting from this study include; First, the habits carried out by their ancestors before and the feeling of being haunted by a sense of worry about something bad that will happen to them if they don't do this habit. Second, there are two forms of offerings made by the community in Sukoharjo Village, Bancar District, Tuban Regency related to the wedding ceremony; 1) Sadaqah offerings that are not unlawful. 2) Deasel and Pawon offerings which are haraam.

Larangan Menikah di Bulan Suro Perspektif Hukum Adat Jawa dan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Ngampelrejo Kecamatan Bancar Kabupaten Tuban) Muhammad Hadi Prayitno; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i2.166

The month of Suro is so important for the Javanese, as well as for the residents of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar Tuban, that they do not dare to have a wedding celebration in that month. There is an assumption that whoever gets married in the month of Suro, his marriage will not last. From this background, the researcher was intrigued. What are the factors that encourage the people of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar sub-district not to marry in the month of Muharram?, (2) What are the views of Islamic law and customary law regarding the prohibition of marriage in the month of Muharram?. To obtain the required data, researchers used several instruments including: interviews, observation, documentation. Interviews were conducted, among others, to those who have carried out this tradition, to religious leaders, community leaders, and members of the Ngampelrejo village community. The conclusions resulting from this study include; first, the habits carried out by their ancestors before and the feeling of being haunted by a sense of worry about something bad that will happen to them if they get married in the month of Suro. Second, in the view of Islamic law, marriages carried out in the month of Suro are considered valid. As for the Javanese tradition in general and in particular the Ngampelrejo community, getting married in the month of Suro is a taboo and as much as possible is not done.

Manajemen Keluarga Sakinah pada Pasangan Suami Istri Difabel (Penelitian pada Masyarakat Penyandang Difabel di Desa Kacangan Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan) Muhammad Muhaimin; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.180

In essence, people with disabilities or disabilities have the same rights and opportunities in all aspects of life and livelihood, including family matters. Their physical limitations demand that they are always assisted by tools and also humans in everything and work. That is the reason for the researcher to study: 1. what are the efforts made by couples with disabilities to create a sakinah family? 2. What are the factors that support and hinder couples with disabilities to maintain a happy family? This study uses several instruments, including: interviews, observation, documentation. interview. the results of this study are as follows: first, the existence of cooperation in earning a living, educating children, understanding each other's wars, giving each other support, maintaining communication, understanding each other's conditions, and carrying out religious orders are some of the efforts to create a family the sakinah. second, the supporting factor is the support that comes from each partner, family and community environment. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of employment and erratic income, the application of parenting patterns for children that is less than optimal due to the physical limitations of disabled couples..

Krisis Nilai Demokrasi atas Gugatan Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka ke Mahkamah Konstitusi oleh Elemen Masyarakat Maulidi, Maulidi; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i2.537

Democracy is government by the people. It is a system that is founded on the principle of people's sovereignty, with two main values attached to it, namely: freedom and equality. Freedom here automatically means freedom to be responsible and to move within the boundaries of the constitution, law and ethics. The electoral system is currently being widely discussed because there are requests from elements of society who are suing the open proportional electoral system to a closed proportional with the judicial review of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections filed on November 14, 2022. The lawsuit is registered with number 114/PPU/XX /2022 sues a number of articles in the Election Law which rely on Article 168 paragraph (2) concerning the open list proportional legislative election system. The petitioners argue that an open proportional electoral system is contrary to the constitution. This is because Article 18 paragraph (3) and Article 19 of the 1945 Constitution state that members of the DPR and DPRD are elected in elections, where the participants are political parties. On June 15, 2023 the Constitutional Court rejected the applicant's application in its entirety.

Fungsi Partai Politik Dalam Pendidikan Politik Masyarakat Khusnul Catur Prasetya; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i01.805

One of the functions of political parties in legislation is as a means of political education and socialization. Political parties are obliged to disseminate their political discourse to the public. However, in its implementation in the field, there are still political parties that have not maximized their function in providing political education to the public. This study discusses (1) What is the function of political parties in providing public political education and its influence on public participation in general elections? (2) What are the implications of political parties that do not implement public political education? This research was conducted by using normative legal research methods, primary and secondary sources of legal materials, methods of collecting legal materials using statute records and others, and analyzing legal materials using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that according to Law No.2 of 2011, one of the functions of political parties is to provide political education as a means of education for the wider community to become Indonesian citizens who are aware of their rights and obligations in public. The importance of political education carried out by political parties to the maximum and in its actual essence will be able to have a very good impact on society, which means that people are able to become people who are aware of their obligations in giving choices to political parties or candidates who are true and sincere in terms of welfare

Penerapan Hukum dan Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan oleh Anak Dibawah Umur dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Athiyyatul Mufidah1; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Vol.03 No. 02 (Juni) 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i02.920

: A criminal act is a violation of norms regarding disturbance of the rule of law intentionally or unintentionally committed by the perpetrator, where the imposition of a prison sentence against the perpetrator is necessary for the maintenance of legal order and also to ensure the interests of the general public. The rampant rape of minors, as happened in various regions in Indonesia, where the perpetrators were their own fathers to an ustadz who raped dozens of his students, children are the future of the nation who have the right to live and develop, so these rights must be protected, and there is no implementation Appropriate law against the perpetrators is the main focus where the application of sanctions is currently only limited to imprisonment for 5-15 years or life imprisonment even though there are opportunities for more severe punishments such as chemical castration and the death penalty. In the event that the crime of rape of a minor causes more than 1 person to be victimized, results in serious injury, mental disorder, infectious disease, disruption or loss of reproductive function, or the victim dies, the perpetrator shall be sentenced to death, life imprisonment or imprisonment for a minimum of 10 years and a maximum of 20 years.

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