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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan
K, Rahayu Eryanti
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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Effects of Exposure to the Hormone Cortisol in Pregnant Women on Body Weight and Length at Birth of Babies: A Prospective Study Sudirman, Jumrah; Sampara, Nurqalbi; Muzakkir, Muzakkir; K, Hairuddin; Darmiati, Darmiati; K, Rahayu Eryanti; Anwar, Khalidatul Khair; Saleng, Hasriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i3.45992

Abstract

Other mental disorders with a reasonably high prevalence are pregnancy stress of 92.8% and anxiety of 32.6%. Pregnancy pressure can potentially cause low birth weight and small head circumference. In addition, stress during pregnancy will affect neurobehavioral development, ACTH, cortisol, norepinephrine, and epinephrine levels in neonates. This study aims to assess cortisol exposure in pregnancy with birth weight and birth length in infants. This study uses a cohort study approach. The sample in this study was the third-trimester pregnant women many as 152 respondents. The research instrument used checklist sheets and laboratory tests using the ELISA method. The resulting data were processed using the unpaired t-test and the Pearson correlation test. The results showed a correlation between cortisol levels and birth weight with a value of p = 0.004 0.05 and a value of r = -0.230, indicating that both variables had a low correlation and a negative relationship. This means the higher the cortisol level, the lower the baby's birth weight. There is a correlation between cortisol levels and the baby's birth length with a value of p = 0.003 0.05 and r = -0.239, showing that both variables have a low correlation and a negative relationship. The higher the cortisol level, the shorter the baby's birth length. Maintaining the mental health of pregnant women, primarily through family support and health workers, is essential to avoid excessive stress and depression during pregnancy.
The Effect of Sombere Education on Stress Levels in Primigravida Pregnant Women Sudirman, Jumrah; Syafar, Muhammad; Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine; K, Rahayu Eryanti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.886

Abstract

Mental health problems during pregnancy are major public health issues that require immediate attention. Anxiety and stress can have an impact on pregnancy and childbirth. This study examines the impact of Sombere education on the stress levels of pregnant women. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design and a control group was employed in this study. This study's sample consisted of 80 primigravida pregnant women who met the sample criteria. Purposive sampling was utilized in this study. The chi-square test and the Wilcoxon rank test were implemented to analyze the data. The findings of this study revealed that there was a difference in stress in the intervention group after treatment (p=0.000<0.005), as well as a difference in stress in the control group during the post-test (p=0.001<0.005). Sombere education has an effect on stress levels in primigravida pregnant women (p=0.016<0.005). The requirement Midwives provide education on maternal mental health, particularly the stress of pregnancy. In addition, midwives must conduct stress assessments or collaborate with psychologists to ensure pregnant women's mental health.               
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Kelapa Muda (Hijau) Terhadap Lama Kala Ii Pada Ibu Intranatal Saleng, Hasriani; Ghita, Dwi; Sampara, Nurqalbi; K, Rahayu Eryanti
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.12.1.92-97.2023

Abstract

Prolonged labor is a risk factor for maternal and infant mortality. Labor progresses through four phases, with stage II being the second to last. The administration of young (green) coconut water to intranasal women was investigated to see if it would increase the duration of the second stage. This study aimed to determine whether consuming young coconut water during labor can reduce the length of stage II in intrapartum women. A Quasi-Experimental design with a post-test-only control group was used for this investigation. Thirty-four residents of RSIA Puskesmas bara-baraya were randomly selected and divided into two groups: those given young coconut water and those given a placebo. Of the total 34 respondents, it was determined by Independent T-Test analysis that 16 (47.1%) of the Old Stage II intervention group experienced fast, and 1 (2.9%) experienced slow. In contrast, among those who took the control group survey, the fastest response time was 2.9%, and the slowest was 47.1%. Giving young (green) coconut water to laboring mothers is effective in increasing intranasal maternal strength in long-stage II labor, so it is recommended for health workers to further improve care for laboring mothers by making contractions (labor) effective in non-pharmacological ways.
Co-Authors Darmiati Darmiati Ghita, Dwi Jumrah Sudirman Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine K, Hairuddin Muhammad Syafar Muzakkir Muzakkir Saleng, Hasriani Sampara, Nurqalbi