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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PREVENTIF KEPADA KONSULTAN HUKUM PASAR MODAL DI INDONESIA (Studi Perbandingan Hukum Indonesia dan Singapura) Halawa, Filemon; Situmeang, Ampuan; Amboro, FL Yudhi Priyo
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2714

Abstract

Indonesia as a sovereign country guarantees and provides protection for every citizen. This is a reflection of the State of Indonesia as a state of law. It is the same as the supporting profession of legal consultants in the capital market who have the right to have all their rights protected while carrying out their profession. The supporting profession of legal consultants in the capital market has an important role. Provisions of Article 67 of Law no. 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market which reads "In carrying out business activities in the Capital Market sector, Capital Market Supporting Professionals are required to provide an independent opinion or assessment. However, according to the author's careful review, in the capital market legal consultant profession, legal immunity has not been found while carrying out their profession. While in the Advocate Law there is immunity for an Advocate who carries out his functions as contained in Article 16 of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. The Capital Market Law does not explicitly describe legal protection for capital market legal consultants. For this reason, in this paper the author finds about preventive legal protection for capital market legal consultants in Indonesia with a Comparative Study of Indonesian and Singapore Laws. Legal Consultants in the Capital Market in Indonesia, one of the fundamental things to avoid legal sanctions is obedience to existing legal norms. While in Singapore it was found that since the beginning according to the country's constitution there has been legal immunity for professions related to Advocates, Lawyers or legal consultants. To answer the problem of this paper, the writer uses normative juridical method with progressive legal theory (Prof. Satjipto Rahardjo) and Legal Protection Theory (Philipus M. Hadjon).
URGENSI DIBENTUKNYA PENGADILAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL PADA PENGADILAN NEGERI BATAM Halawa, Filemon
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v6i2.4076

Abstract

This research aims to determine the extent of the urgency of establishing an Industrial Relations Court (PHI) at the Batam District Court. Currently Batam City is still within the jurisdiction of the Industrial Relations Court at the Tanjungpinang District Court which is located on Jalan Raya Senggarang No.1 KM 14 Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands Province. Suppose a rights dispute exists between workers, workers/labor organizations and employers, and an amicable agreement cannot be reached.  In that case, one of the parties who is not satisfied with the results of the Disnaker mediator's recommendations must take the route of a lawsuit through PHI at the Tanjungpinang District Court. In this research, the author raises four problems and limits the research problem. Among other things, first, what is the legal reason for the urgency of establishing an Industrial Relations Court at the Batam District Court? Second, what are the obstacles that, until now, PHI at the Batam District Court has not been formed? thirdly, what is the solution so that PHI at the Batam District Court is formed to provide a sense of justice for justice seekers in industrial relations disputes? fourth, what obstacles areexperienced by workers, laborers, or labor organizations that make it difficult to file an industrial relations dispute lawsuit if there is no peace agreement with the employer? The author uses the legal theory of development put forward by Mochtar. Kusumaatmadja is an analytical tool to find answers to four research questions. Of four research questions with normative-empirical research methods. It was found that the final result was that there was a great urgency for the Industrial Relations Court in Batam to be able to realize the principles of simple, fast and low-cost justice for people seeking justice in Batam.
PENGUATAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI OMBUDSMAN RI SEBAGAI PENGAWASAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK (Kajian Aspek Hukum Penolakan Ombudsman Oleh KPK Dalam Menangani Laporan Endar Priantoro) Halawa, Filemon
Maleo Law Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mlj.v7i2.3966

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai penguatan dan perlindungan hukum bagi Ombudsman RI dalam melakukan pengawasan keterlaksanaan pelayanan publik. Dalam penelusuran penulis melalui sumber website resmi lembaga pemerintah dan portal berita online yang dapat dipercaya, masih ada sejumlah lembaga negara yang menolak dipanggil, diperiksa dan bahkan menolak hasil temuan Ombudsman RI. Padahal jelas-jelas, Ombudsman adalah salah satu lembaga negara independen yang dijamin UU. Di Indonesia, sebelum lahirnya UU No.37 Tahun 2008 tentang Ombudsman RI pengaturan Ombudsman masih menggunakan dasar hukum Keputusan Presiden (Keppres) No. 44 Tahun 2000 tentang Komisi Ombudsman Nasional. UU No.37 Tahun 2008 yang merupakan legacy Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dengan harapan berbasis pada penguatan Ombusdman RI sebagai control keberadaaanya dalam lembaga ketatanegaraan. Sebagai salah satu contoh kasus, saat Ombudsman RI memanggil KPK saat menagani laporan Brigjen Pol. Endar Priantoro. KPK melalui Sekjen dengan tegas menolak diperiksa Ombudsman RI. Dalam tulisan ini menemukan hasil dan kesimpulan tiga pertanyaan permasalahan yakni ada aspek hukum yang menjadi wewenang Ombudsman atas pemberhentian Brigjen Endar Priantoro oleh KPK yang diadukan oleh Brigjen Endar Priantoro. Kedua cara mengatasi masalah jika Ombudsman menghadapi penolakan saat menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya menurut ketentuan peraturan perundangan-undangan. Dan ketiga adanya Penguatan dan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Ombudsman RI sebagai Pengawasan Pelayanan Publik. Untuk memudahkan penulis mendapat jawaban dan kesimpulan tersebut menggunakan teori perlindungan hukum (Philipus M. Hadjon ) dan hukum Pembangunan (Mochtar Kusumaatmadja).
Effectiveness of Bankruptcy and Suspension of Obligations for Payment of Debt from Profit and Loss Perspective Compared to Ordinary Law Claims Halawa, Filemon
Strata Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

After Indonesia was hit by the monetary crisis in the past 1997, the term Bankruptcy & Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations or PKPU was familiar to business actors and to the law. How could it not be, bankruptcy and PKPU are seen as effective ways for creditors to return their collectible rights from debtors who fail to pay their debts. In the midst of global progress in the business world, not a few social problems have arisen. For example, the debt problem of an incapacitated debtor. The question is how to understand bankruptcy & postponement of payment obligations from a profit and loss perspective when compared to an ordinary lawsuit? In this paper, the author provides a general and brief description of how the procedure is for bankruptcy and PKPU applications at the Commercial Court, cassation and judicial review. Including the roles of creditors, debtors, curators, supervisory judges and advocates. Also included is the history of the Commercial Courts in Indonesia and the areas of jurisdiction of commercial courts that have been formed. Not only that, this paper also discusses the pros and cons of whether it is better to use the bankruptcy process or an ordinary lawsuit if a debtor fails to pay his debts when they are due.