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IMAM SYAFI'I'S PERSPECTIVE ON DEBT SETTLEMENT WITH PARKING LAND MANAGEMENT RIGHTS ASSURANCE (Case Study of Medan Perjuangan, Medan City) Rambe, Rachmat Husein; Zahara, Fatimah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2727

Abstract

The Medan Perjuangan community has a practice of disputed debts, but they are unable to pay off these debts, so they provide guarantees in the form of parking space rights as collateral for their debts. The purpose of this research is to respond to the author's main problem formulation, which is the settlement of debt disputes with guaranteed rights to manage parking areas from the perspective of Imam Syafi'i. In this study, a qualitative method was used to analyze Imam Syafi'i's perspective and how Islamic law views debt settlement transactions with guaranteed rights to manage parking lots in Medan's battlefield. According to the findings of this study, in Medan Perjuangan, Medan City, debtors with good intentions to settle their credits can settle their disputes over problematic receivables amicably, and the method used to settle these debts is seen as better than other alternative settlements by providing guarantees in the form of parking space rights in battlefield because the debtor does not have the ability to pay off.
IMAM SYAFI'I'S PERSPECTIVE ON DEBT SETTLEMENT WITH PARKING LAND MANAGEMENT RIGHTS ASSURANCE (Case Study of Medan Perjuangan, Medan City) Rambe, Rachmat Husein; Zahara, Fatimah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2727

Abstract

The Medan Perjuangan community has a practice of disputed debts, but they are unable to pay off these debts, so they provide guarantees in the form of parking space rights as collateral for their debts. The purpose of this research is to respond to the author's main problem formulation, which is the settlement of debt disputes with guaranteed rights to manage parking areas from the perspective of Imam Syafi'i. In this study, a qualitative method was used to analyze Imam Syafi'i's perspective and how Islamic law views debt settlement transactions with guaranteed rights to manage parking lots in Medan's battlefield. According to the findings of this study, in Medan Perjuangan, Medan City, debtors with good intentions to settle their credits can settle their disputes over problematic receivables amicably, and the method used to settle these debts is seen as better than other alternative settlements by providing guarantees in the form of parking space rights in battlefield because the debtor does not have the ability to pay off.
IMPLICATIONS OF TRANSGENDER ON MARITAL STATUS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MEDAN CITY SCHOLARS Rambe, Rachmat Husein; Syam, Syafruddin; Firmansyah, Heri
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i1.1302

Abstract

The phenomenon of gender reassignment (transgender) presents complex legal issues, particularly concerning marital status from an Islamic legal perspective. This research examines the Islamic view on gender reassignment, the validity of marriage post-reassignment, and the implications on marital status according to scholars in Medan City. Using a qualitative method with a normative-sociological approach, data was gathered through a literature review and interviews with scholars from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Muhammadiyah, and Al-Washliyah. The findings show that Islamic law views intentional sex reassignment, without medical reasons, as contrary to human nature and impermissible. While the marriage contract remains valid, gender reassignment disrupts the marital essence, rendering the marriage unsustainable. Medan scholars believe that gender reassignment does not invalidate the marriage but provides a strong basis for ending it through Islamic legal mechanisms, with fasakh being the most just solution. This research contributes to Islamic family law studies, emphasizing the Sharia-oriented approach in addressing transgender issues.