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Pengaruh Kemiskinan Struktural Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Lira, M. Adnan
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3816

Abstract

The relationship between law and structural poverty requires critical thinking which is of course based on an icon that specifically examines the issue of the reciprocal relationship between law and society (people who are classified as poor), that structural poverty (for Indonesian society) seems to have a very strong influence on legal development (law enforcement) in Indonesia, research using normative juridical. The approaches used to conduct this research are: The statutory regulatory approach (the statute approach) and the legal concept analysis approach (analytical & conceptual approach). The influence of structural poverty on law enforcement in Indonesia can be manifested in poverty of knowledge and understanding of legal norms and/or rules so that it can directly or indirectly influence law enforcement in formal and material terms. Apart from that, their ignorance is also a factor that can influence universal law enforcement (which is based on legal development). As a suggestion in this paper, it is hoped that there will be a more constructive understanding of the relationship pattern between law and structural poverty so that looking at the influence of structural poverty on law enforcement does not lead to different perceptions and instead clouds our understanding of law and structural poverty.
PROSPECTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF BUILD OPERATE AND TRANSFER IN INDONESIA Lira, M. Adnan
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.993

Abstract

A form of cooperation between the government and business entities in providing infrastructure for the public interest by referring to specifications previously determined by the government or parties representing the government officially, where some or all of it uses resources owned by the business entity, taking into account the distribution of risks between the parties involved in the collaboration [1]. Government cooperation with business entities for infrastructure development is outlined in the Build-Openrate and Transfer (BOT) model. The research method that the author uses in this research is normative juridical, namely research that examines written legal norms by referring to related legal provisions. The prospect of implementing BOT in Indonesia legally can be carried out based on freedom of contract and good faith, new regulations by the government, and the opening of Indonesia in the era of globalization to contracts that have been accepted internationally. Economically, BOT can support and facilitate development and business activities, whether carried out by individuals, companies, or the government. The obstacles encountered in implementing BOT include the inadequate substance of statutory regulations and law enforcement practices, including unsupportive jurisprudence. Convoluted bureaucratic interference in the process of building public facilities, as well as the long BOT period, which allows for changes in the parties involved in the BOT, creates doubts for parties who have no experience as BOT recipients.
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN PENYIDIKAN ATAS TINDAK PIDANA DI SEKTOR JASA KEUANGAN Lira, M. Adnan
Jurnal Delik ADPERTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Delik ADPERTISI

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Abstract

Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kewenangan penyidikan disektor jasa keuagan. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah yuridis normatif (legal research), dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach). metode analisis untuk jenis penelitian hukum normatif berupa metode preskriptif. Adapun kesimpulan dalam penulisan ini yaitu Terhadap implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 59/PUU-XXI/2023 terkait penyidikan di sektor jasa keuangan, pada dasarnya merubah kewenangan Penyidikan tindak pidana di sektor jasa keuangan. Selain itu, penegakan hukum di sektor jasa keuangan yang menekankan pada pemulihan keadaan pihak yang dirugikan, yaitu melalui mekanisme penyelesaian tindak pidana pada tahap penyelidikan, Prinsip Una Via, dan Perintah Pengembalian Keuantungan Tidak Sah. Hal tersebut, yang harus diperhatikan dalam pelaksanaan kewenangan penyidikan di sektor jasa keuangan, sehingga tidak terjadi tumpang tindih kewenangan antara Penyidik Kepolisian dan Penyidik OJK
THE POSITION AND PROTECTION OF CONCURRENT CREDITORS IN INDONESIA’S BANKRUPTCY PROCESS: A REVIEW BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF CREDITORIUM PARITY Lira, M. Adnan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i1.1280

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the position and protection of concurrent creditors in Indonesia, particularly in the context of Decision Number 113/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2019/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. Using normative research methods, this study examines primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials to address challenges faced by concurrent creditors in bankruptcy proceedings. The findings highlight the implementation issues of creditorium parity and provide recommendations for enhancing the legal framework. The research process involves inventory and identification of relevant legal materials, including primary, secondary, and tertiary sources. The stages of processing include the systematic collection and examination of these sources to analyze issues related to concurrent creditors in bankruptcy cases. Through an analysis of statutory provisions, court decisions, and practical bankruptcy procedures, this research reveals that while the principle of creditorium parity aims to ensure fair and balanced treatment among creditors, its implementation faces significant challenges. These challenges include differences in the positions of concurrent creditors, separatist creditors, and preferred creditors, as well as the complexities and bureaucratic nature of the bankruptcy process, which often hinder concurrent creditors from obtaining their rights.Court decisions, such as Decision Number 113/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2019/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst., demonstrate that the position of concurrent creditors is protected under Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Civil Code. This decision confirms that concurrent creditors have equal rights in creditor meetings, based on the amount of their claims.
Consumer Legal Protection Related to Goods Storage Agreements in Shopping Centers in Realizing Justice Lira, M. Adnan; Buana, Andika Prawira; Wikra Wardhana Mamonto, Moch. Andry
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 12 No. 1: April 2024: Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v12i1.1454

Abstract

The development of shopping centers in Indonesia has increased the need for item storage services, but it has also raised legal issues related to consumer protection. This research aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for consumers regarding item storage agreements in shopping centers and identify efforts that can be made to achieve justice for consumers in this context. This study uses a normative legal research method with statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection techniques are carried out through library research, while data analysis uses qualitative methods with deductive reasoning to interpret legal materials and formulate recommendations. The research results show that legal protection for consumers in item storage agreements in shopping centers is based on the Consumer Protection Act and the Civil Code, covering the guarantee of consumer rights, obligations of shopping centers, prohibition of detrimental standard clauses, compensation liability, reverse burden of proof principle, dispute resolution mechanisms, as well as supervision and law enforcement. To achieve justice for consumers, comprehensive efforts are needed including regulatory revision, increased supervision, consumer education, development of effective dispute resolution mechanisms, technology adoption, development of industry standards, increased transparency, development of special insurance products, periodic evaluations, strengthening the role of non-governmental consumer protection organizations, development of consumer rating systems, and improved coordination among relevant government agencies.
Disconnect Between Planning and Practice? A Critical Evaluation of Urban Spatial Policies in South Sulawesi Lira, M. Adnan
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1531

Abstract

The rapid growth of Makassar and other urban areas in South Sulawesi has posed significant challenges for spatial planning. This study assesses the effectiveness of spatial planning policies in supporting urban development in the province. Using a quantitative survey approach complemented by qualitative secondary data, the research employs multiple regression analysis via SAS software and descriptive analysis for secondary sources. Findings reveal that spatial planning strategies are not yet harmonized across provincial and district/city levels, limiting their effectiveness in guiding urban growth. This lack of alignment is attributed to several factors: weak policy coordination (legal substance), inadequate data and infrastructure, limited inter-agency collaboration, and the complex, multi-sectoral governance of urban land (legal structure).  To address these issues, the study proposes the creation of an integrated institution with complete authority over land use management to monitor, evaluate, and enforce spatial policies. Additionally, the authorities must revise spatial planning regulations, strengthen institutional capacities, and enhance public awareness through education and outreach targeting communities and developers.