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All Journal International Journal of Disaster Management Indonesian Journal of Social Development
Ayuni, Ita Kurata
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Karakteristik Ekonomi Petani di Desa Sempu Kabupaten Kediri Ayuni, Ita Kurata
Indonesian Journal of Social Development Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jsd.v1i3.2334

Abstract

Pertanian merupakan mata pencaharian utama bagi penduduk Sempu. Desa Sempu berada di daerah yang rentan terhadap bencana vulkanik Kelud yang dapat berbahaya bagi sektor pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengidentifikasi Karakteristik Ekonomi Petani di daerah rawan bencana gunung berapi Kelud. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Data primer yang didapatkan dari hasil survei dengan pengisian kuesioner terhadap petani di Desa Sempu untuk memperoleh data karakteristik ekonomi. Hasilnya dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi strategi dan kebijakan terkait pengurangan risiko bencana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei dengan 100 petani. Sebagian besar petani di Desa Sempu menerapkan diversifikasi pertanian sehingga mereka memiliki pendapatan yang relatif besar. Namun, petani masih memiliki lahan pertanian yang terbatas, kepemilikan tanah tidak bersifat pribadi, dan sumber modal berasal dari pinjaman.
Assessing the Social and Economic Vulnerability of Farmers by Group Categories in Volcano-Prone Disaster Area in Sempu Village, Kediri Regency Ayuni, Ita Kurata; Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati; Sudrajat, Sudrajat
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v7i2.40306

Abstract

Agriculture is the main livelihood of residents in Sempu Village, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency. Agriculture in this region has a high level of disaster risk because it is located in the disaster-prone area of Mount Kelud. The potential for damage to agricultural land due to the Kelud volcanic eruption will increase the vulnerability of farmers. Vulnerability assessment is important because one of the efforts to reduce disaster risk is to reduce vulnerability. Vulnerability assessments are often carried out on heterogeneous societal subjects and not based on specific subjects or professions. In fact, farmers are a profession that is more vulnerable than other professions and have various characteristics that can influence vulnerability. Therefore, this research aims to examine socio-economic vulnerability with a greater focus on farmers to find out how vulnerable farmers in Sempu Village are and what characteristics farmers are most vulnerable to. This research uses scoring and weighting methods using AHP (analytical hierarchy process) to analyze data and survey methods to collect data. The results of the vulnerability assessment show that 77% of farmers in Sempu Village have low social vulnerability. As many as 52% of farmers have moderate economic vulnerability, 31% have high economic vulnerability. Elderly farmers in Sempu Village have the highest level of social vulnerability. Farmers who have limited land and loan capital have the highest level of economic vulnerability. Women farmers show higher levels of social and economic vulnerability than all farmers.
Co-Authors Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Sudrajat Sudrajat