Maulani, Silvia Fajar
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Junior High School Students’ Mathematical Modelling Ability in Solving Geometry and Measurements Problems on Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Maulani, Silvia Fajar; Hidayat, Dayat; Fardah, Dini Kinati
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (Kudus) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (Kudus)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jpmk.v6i2.22851

Abstract

The connection between mathematics and the application of mathematical concepts affects all aspects of daily life. Because of the connection between mathematics and the real world through mathematical models, mathematical modelling may help students in understanding this relationship. In the context-based Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) problems, students are asked to solve mathematical problems related to the real world. This study aims to determine the mathematical modelling ability of grade VIII junior high school students in solving AKM problems. The place of research was carried out at SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data analysis was carried out by drawing conclusions and describing the percentage of students who achieved certain mathematical modeling indicators. The subjects of this study were twenty-six junior high school students in grade VIII. Students were given a test sheet containing AKM problems in the numeracy section that had been adapted to the geometry and measurements content domain. The results showed that in the geometry and measurements content domain, 77% of students are still in the stage of working mathematically. Students are able to make mathematical modelling used to calculate volume using the formula and calculate water volume using debit and time. However, students still have difficulty in interpreting answers and referring the results of answers that have been obtained with mathematical models to the context of everyday life problem situations given in AKM problems in the geometry and measurement content domain. Teachers have an important role in training students to get used to writing answers systematically, so that they are able to provide appropriate solutions when answering the problems given. Hubungan antara matematika dan penerapan konsep matematika mempengaruhi semua aspek kehidupan sehari-hari. Karena adanya hubungan antara matematika dan dunia nyata melalui model matematika, pemodelan matematika dapat membantu siswa dalam memahami hubungan ini. Dalam soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) berbasis konteks, siswa diminta untuk menyelesaikan soal matematika yang berkaitan dengan dunia nyata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemodelan matematis siswa kelas VIII SMP dalam menyelesaikan soal AKM. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Analisis data dilakukan dengan penarikan kesimpulan dan mendeskripsikan persentase banyaknya peserta didik yang mencapai indikator pemodelan matematika tertentu. Subjek penelitian ini adalah dua puluh enam siswa SMP kelas VIII. Siswa diberikan lembar tes yang berisi soal AKM pada bagian berhitung yang telah disesuaikan dengan domain konten geometri dan pengukuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada domain konten geometri dan pengukuran, 77% siswa masih dalam tahap bekerja secara matematis. Siswa mampu membuat pemodelan matematika yang digunakan untuk menghitung volume dengan menggunakan rumus dan menghitung volume air dengan menggunakan debit dan waktu. Namun, siswa masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menginterpretasikan jawaban dan menghubungkan hasil jawaban yang telah diperoleh dengan model matematika dengan konteks situasi masalah kehidupan sehari-hari yang diberikan dalam soal AKM pada domain konten geometri dan pengukuran. Guru memiliki peran penting dalam melatih peserta didik agar terbiasa menuliskan jawaban secara sistematis, sehingga mereka mampu memberikan solusi yang tepat saat menjawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diberikan
Students' Mathematical Modeling Ability in Solving Data and Uncertainty Questions on Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Maulani, Silvia Fajar; Fardah, Dini Kinati; Hidayat, Dayat
MATHEdunesa Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Matematika UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v13n1.p119-131

Abstract

Every aspect of daily life is inseparable from the relationship with mathematics and the application of mathematical concepts. Because of this connection with mathematics through mathematical models, mathematical modeling can help students to see the connection between mathematics and real world. In the context-based Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) questions, students are asked to solve mathematical problems related to real world. This study aims to determine the mathematical modeling ability of grade VIII junior high school students in solving AKM problems. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data described is the mathematical modeling ability of students in solving AKM. The subjects of this study were twenty-six junior high school students in grade VIII. Students were given a test sheet containing AKM question in the numeracy section that had been adapted to the data and uncertainty content domain. The results showed that in the data and uncertainty content domain, students' mathematical modeling abilities were quite diverse. Some students were able to reach the exposing phase and answer questions correctly. Most students are still unable to interpret and validate the answers obtained from working mathematically to be referred to the situation of daily life problems in the given problem.
Pendidikan yang Membebaskan dalam Bingkai Filosofi Ki Hajar Dewantara dan Pancasila Maulani, Silvia Fajar
JPUS: Jurnal Pendidikan Untuk Semua Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Untuk Semua, April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpus.v9n1.p23-30

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the concept of liberating education in the frame of Ki Hajar Dewantara's philosophy and Pancasila values and its relevance in building the character and identity of the Indonesian nation. The research method used in this research is qualitative with the type of Library Research by exploring scientific articles and journals related to Ki Hajar Dewantara's thoughts. The results show that liberating education, which is based on Ki Hajar Dewantara's philosophy and Pancasila values, is able to build the character of students who are independent, nationalist, and have a personality in accordance with the identity of the Indonesian nation. Liberating education, which draws inspiration from Ki Hajar Dewantara, emphasizes respect for each person's uniqueness, individual liberty, and freedom of thought. This is consistent with Pancasila values, which form the basis of an equitable and moral Indonesian educational system.