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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Restorative Justice JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab
Syam, Sitti Mutmainnah
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Kewenangan Mediator dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Perceraian: Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Majene Alimuddin, Hardiyanti; Amaliah, Rezki; Syam, Sitti Mutmainnah
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 4 ISSUE 3, SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v4i3.43346

Abstract

Mediation is a process of resolving disputes between two or more parties through negotiations or consensus. Mediation proceedings also occur in divorce disputes. The main problem in this study is the role and function of mediators in divorce disputes at the Majene Religious Court and the supporting factors and inhibiting factors of mediators in the Majene Religious Court. The purpose of the study was to determine the role and function of mediators in divorce disputes at the Majene Religious Court and how the supporting and inhibiting factors of mediators in the Majene Religious Court. The type of research used is field research with a normative theological approach to syar'i. Researchers use two data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. In the data collection method, researchers make observations, interviews, and documentation. The procedure for conducting research is the preparatory stage, operational stage, and completion stage. Data analysis with data reduction steps, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that the existence of mediators in the Religious Justice system, especially in the Majene Religious court, was by Perma rules and carried out their duties as mediators as neutral parties in reconciling the parties. In addition, the function and role of mediators in resolving the problems of people who want to divorce are very necessary because reconciliation efforts are a burden required by law to judges in every examination, trial, and decision of divorce cases. The supporting factor of the mediator in resolving divorce disputes is having experience training the mediator certificate so that it can mediate the parties well. The inhibiting factor of the mediator in mediating is the desire of the parties to remain divorced and if the parties make tantramen (violence, emotion, anger) to the mediator. This study implies that married couples must be aware of the marriage bond they have pledged uphold the vow/promise and strive for maturity. The a need to conduct training for judges on their main duties and as mediators on an ongoing basis by paying attention to talent as mediators. Thus, it is recommended to the community, including shari'ah scholars who have competence in the field of family law, to attend mediator training to obtain a mediation certificate to play a role in efforts to reconcile divorce litigants in the Religious Court.
Analisis Resentralisasi Sebagai Kemunduran Otonomi Daerah Di Indonesia SYAM, SITTI MUTMAINNAH
Jurnal Restorative Justice Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Restorative Justice
Publisher : Universitas Musamus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/jrj.v8i1.6140

Abstract

Decentralization has become an agenda in response to the hopes of the people who want equitable development results for all Indonesian people. The implementation of decentralization is the result of a long struggle for democracy, starting from the Dutch colonial era which implemented centralized government to the reform phase which made decentralization the main agenda for equitable development. However, several recentralization policies after decentralization have produced many positive results in the implementation of development, therefore this research outlines the forms of recentralization which indicate a decline in the implementation of regional autonomy and a decline in regional autonomy and decentralization in accelerating regional development. The research method used is normative legal research or what is known as doctrinal law or library legal research. The results of this research show that several regional authorities were taken over by the central government, such as the authority of regional governments in granting mining permits was eliminated. Changes in regulations regarding the authority to determine regional tax rates also narrowed the space for Regional Governments to manage their regions, as well as Special Autonomy for Papua as a grant. wider authority for the province and the Papuan people to regulate and manage themselves within the framework of the Republic of Indonesia, now some of its authority has been withdrawn to the center, the center can now bypass the regional government and the Papuan People's Assembly (MRP) in carrying out the expansion of the province. A number of these policies have the potential to reduce the initiative and creativity of regional governments and local communities. The shift from a centralized paradigm to decentralization which was fought for a long time to manage the country back to a centralized one due to the withdrawal of some of these authorities, the withdrawal of a number of authorities which were once given to the regions by the center is a setback in democracy in Indonesia.
Analysis of Supervision Forms for Communities Carrying Out Destructive Fishing in West Sulawesi Waters Laitupa, Salma; Sabrina, Dian Fitri; Kartika, Eka Dewi; Syam, Sitti Mutmainnah
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 4 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i4.7768

Abstract

The behavior of fishermen engaging in harmful practices, such as bombing and use forbidden fishing gear, adversely affect the sustainability of the marine ecosystem. The legal question addressed in this article is to the kind of monitoring exercised by the community engaged in destructive fishing in the waters of West Sulawesi. The oversight of the community engaged in destructive fishing is characterized by inherent supervision from the Provincial and Regency Marine and Fisheries Service, internal oversight by the Regional Office of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and external supervision by the Water and Air Police (Polairud). However, the supervision of destructive fishing in the waters of West Sulawesi is notably ineffective, with patrols occurring only in response to reports from fellow traditional fishermen to the government
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELOMPOK USAHA RUMAHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGELOLAAN MAKANAN KHAS JEPA MANDAR Nasiruddin, Nurfadilah; Syam, Sitti Mutmainnah; Sajidin, Muhammad
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26551

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan yang ditemukan di lapangan yakni, pertama, alat yang digunakan dalam pengolahan masih kurang memadai. Kedua, kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tata kelola dan manajemen pemasaran. Ketiga, tingkat pendapatan Masyarakat di daerah setempat tergolong rendah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan tata Kelola dan manajemen pemasaran yang lebih produktif serta perubahan pola fikir Masyarakat terkait pemasaran yang lebih luas dan dapat menambah pendapatan dari sebelumnya. Metode yang dilaksanakan yakni dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang tata Kelola dan manajemen pemasaran. Sebelumnya Jepa Mandar hanya dijual di kediaman tempat tinggal mitra, sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan untuk memasarkan Jepa Mandar ke pasar dan tempat wisata yang ada disekitar wilayah Majene. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kelompok usaha rumahan Makanan Khas Jepa Mandar yakni Kelompok "Wartel". Jumlah anggota kelompok adalah 15 orang. Adapun hasil yang dicapai adalah adanya pemahaman dalam tata kelola dan manajemen pemasaran serta perubahan pola pikir untuk memasarkan Jepa Mandar di warung dan tempat wisata, tidak hanya di rumah atau tempat tinggal mitra. Adapun hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan sebesar 80% mengungkapkan bahwa pelatihan dan pendampingan ini bermanfaat dan memotivasi untuk Ibu Rumah Tangga untuk meningkatkan penjualan.Abstract: The problems found in the field are, first, the tools used in processing are still inadequate. Second, lack of knowledge and understanding of marketing governance and management. Third, the income level of the local community is relatively low. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve more productive marketing governance and management and change the mindset of the community regarding broader marketing and can increase income from before. The method implemented is through training and mentoring on marketing governance and management. Previously, Jepa Mandar was only sold at the partner's residence, so there needs to be mentoring to market Jepa Mandar to markets and tourist attractions around the Majene area. The partner for this community service activity is the Jepa Mandar Specialty Food home business group, namely the "Wartel" Group. The number of group members is 15 people. The results achieved are an understanding of marketing governance and management and a change in mindset to market Jepa Mandar in stalls and tourist attractions, not only at home or at the partner's residence. The results of the evaluation carried out by 80% revealed that this training and mentoring were useful and motivating for housewives to increase sales. 
Co-Authors Alimuddin, Hardiyanti Amaliah, Rezki Kartika, Eka Dewi Muhammad Sajidin Nasiruddin, Nurfadilah Sabrina, Dian Fitri Salma Laitupa