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All Journal AS-SIYASAH: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS)
Tasdik, Tasdik
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Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Usage Of Bakamla Force In Safeguarding The Seas Of Indonesian Jurisdiction Muh. Ilyansyah; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Rudi Sutanto; Tasdik, Tasdik; Sri Patmi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 6 (2024): IJHESS JUNE 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i6.834

Abstract

This abstract aims to highlight Indonesia's maritime security challenges, including threats, jurisdictional defense, and Bakamla's role. It also discusses limitations in maritime operational capabilities. This study employs a qualitative research method to describe, explore, and understand the meaning perceived by individuals or groups regarding current social or human phenomena. The research adopts a juridical-normative approach with a focus on the principles of the use of force by Bakamla RI. Data is collected through literature reviews and analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques proposed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014) which involve data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The result is maritime security is an important aspect for a country. Maritime security refers to threats to the maritime. The Indonesian Sea, which has abundant natural resource potential and as an international trade route, is vulnerable to maritime threats. The Maritime Security Agency or Bakamla exists as an effort to maintain and defend the jurisdiction of Indonesian waters for the sake of national interests. In its role, often the threat is faced with a situation in which the use of force must be carried out. The use of force is a last resort to address existing threats based on the basic principles of the use of force and firearms (BPUFF), codes of law enforcement, human rights and applicable national and international law.   The use of force must be carried out based on the scale and level of risk of the existing threat, not necessarily the use of force is allowed under the pretext of self-defense.The conclusion is Indonesia's maritime richness faces increasing threats, necessitating careful use of force by Bakamla, guided by legal and ethical considerations.
Enhancing Maritime Security In Indonesia: A Case Study Of Indonesian Coastguard Approach To People Smuggling In Strategic Ocean Ola Oktavia; Jonni Mahroza; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Tasdik, Tasdik; Sri Patmi; Rudi Sutanto
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 6 (2024): IJHESS JUNE 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i6.1073

Abstract

In the face of globalization and increasing maritime trade, the Maritime Security Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian Coast GuardRI) plays an important role in safeguarding the country's waters, particularly the Makassar Strait, against the threat of people smuggling . This study evaluated Indonesian Coast Guard RI's strategy to combat people smuggling , focusing on personnel capacity building, interagency collaboration, and strict regulatory enforcement. This research uses normative legal research methods, using legislative, conceptual, and historical approaches. It belongs to the category of descriptive research, using secondary data consisting mainly of primary legal material (legislation) and secondary legal material in the form of textbooks and scientific journals on people smuggling. The analysis shows (1) indonesian maritime security agency by joint operations and interagency synergy, personnel capacity enhancement, security and safety patrol mandate (2) maritime routes poses through analysis of specific incidents, evaluation of countermeasures, utilization of technology and intelligenc, (3) evaluation of method and strategy effectiveness through training impact on personnel, interagency collaboration, implementation and regulatory compliance, (4) exploration of new technology potential through advanced surveillance system utilization, integration of artificial intelligence, data-driven approaches, (4) analysis of motivations and tactics through analysis of perpetrator motivations, analysis of smuggling and people smuggling  tactics. Conclusion of this research is that Indonesian Coast Guard  holistic approach, coupled with collaboration with relevant agencies, has positively impacted the reduction of people smuggling  incidence. Nevertheless, challenges remain, requiring further research to optimize strategies to more effectively ensure Indonesia's maritime security against the threat of people smuggling .
Sea Power as National Defence: Has Indonesia implemented it? Dyah Sekar Arum; Jonni Mahhroza; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Tasdik, Tasdik; Sri Patmi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 6 (2024): IJHESS JUNE 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i6.1107

Abstract

The objective is to analyze the role of maritime defense in Indonesia's national strength and alliances, examining modern naval capabilities, regulations, investment, and Mahan's Sea Power principles for strategic readiness and economic integration in the 21st century. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on in-depth understanding and data interpretation. Triangulation is used for data validity, and analysis follows an inductive approach without generalization. Additionally, it utilizes sea power theory and defense diplomacy concepts to explore Indonesia's maritime strength and diplomatic efforts. Sea Power is an important issue for all countries in the world. Several maritime conflicts have gotten out of control due to a lack of input regarding naval defence strategies. Such as conflicts over the dynamics of China's militarisation in the South China Sea (LCS) region or the Russia-Ukraine Black Sea conflict. Considering Indonesia as a maritime country that is required to immediately provide national defence in the future, to prevent future conflicts, following the application of sea power, Indonesia is considered to have achieved the criteria in this matter. Therefore, through the application of Alferd Thayer Mahan's "Sea Power" theory, researchers try to adapt this theory to several Indonesian efforts in the 21st Century with an interest in highlighting the Indonesian Navy's efforts and strategies in achieving contemporary sea power in the 21st century. With a focus on research into Indonesia's national interests in achieving sea power and Indonesian naval strategy. With the results, it is hoped that readers will be able to realize the importance of the sea and find out to what extent Indonesia has implemented Mahan's theory by examining the two superpower countries, the US and China, which are countries that have applied this theory to their navies
PERAN ANGKATAN LAUT INDONESIA DALAM MELAKSANAKAN BLOKADE LAUT DI BAWAH KENDALI ORGANISASI PERSERIKATAN BANGSA BANGSA Oktavia, Ola; Mahroza, Jonni; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Patmi, Sri; Tasdik, Tasdik
AS-SIYASAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 1 (2024): (Mei) As Siyasah - Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Dan Pengelolaan Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/as.v9i1.14220

Abstract

Artikel ini menggali peran krusial yang dimainkan oleh Angkatan Laut Indonesia dalam menjaga stabilitas keamanan global melalui implementasi blokade laut yang diatur oleh PBB. Dengan mempertimbangkan status Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia, keberadaan luas perairan yang dimilikinya memperkuat urgensi pengelolaan keamanan maritim di bawah pengawasan PBB. Tulisan ini secara rinci akan mengekspos bagaimana kerjasama yang ditekankan dengan PBB dalam konteks blokade laut dapat memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam memperkuat tingkat keamanan global serta melindungi kepentingan maritim Indonesia. Dalam mengulas topik ini, kita akan menyelami bagaimana sinergi antara Angkatan Laut Indonesia dan PBB dapat menciptakan fondasi yang kokoh untuk menjawab tantangan keamanan maritim global. Melibatkan aspek-aspek diplomasi dan kerjasama internasional, tulisan ini akan memperluas pemahaman tentang bagaimana partisipasi Indonesia dalam blokade laut yang diorganisir oleh PBB dapat berdampak positif pada kestabilan dan perdamaian global.
Evaluation of Protection Strategies Against Cyanide Exposure in Chemical Weapon Attack Scenarios: an Integrated Approach Between Security and Public Health Rosyda, Esa Dina Inda; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Tasdik, Tasdik; Mahroza, Jonni Mahroza; Ruyat, Yayat; Hafizah, Mas Ayu Elita
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i7.9889

Abstract

This integrated analysis explores real-world case examples and related data findings to gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and protection strategies needed to face these types of threats. The selected cases include the terrorist attack in Tokyo in 1995, the murder of Alexander Litvinenko in London in 2006, as well as the cyanide poisoning case in Jakarta in 2004. The data findings highlight the importance of developing rapid cyanide detection technology, personal protection equipment, coordinated emergency response, and effective law enforcement in protecting the public from cyanide exposure. Recommendations include investment in research and development of innovative protection technologies, development of standardized emergency response guidelines, and public outreach campaigns. With a holistic approach and cross-sector collaboration, it is hoped that we can increase preparedness and protect the community from the threat of chemical attacks involving cyanide.
Co-Authors Dyah Sekar Arum Jonni Mahhroza Mahroza, Jonni Mahroza, Jonni Mahroza Mas Ayu Elita Hafizah Muh. Ilyansyah Oktavia, Ola Ola Oktavia Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Rosyda, Esa Dina Inda Rudi Sutanto Ruyat, Yayat Sri patmi Sri Patmi, Sri