Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Perintah Membunuh Anjing dalam Hadits Menurut Imam al-Haramain Lisalam, Repa Hudan; Ahdi, Hapizul
el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu
Publisher : The Hadith Department, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Thought, State Islamic University of Raden Fatah Palembang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/elsunnah.v4i1.16940

Abstract

Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas pemikiran Abd al-Malik Ibn Abdillah Abu Ma’ali al-Juwaini atau yang lebih dikenal dengan gelar Imam Haramain dalam menyikapi hadits-hadits yang berisi perintah membunuh anjing. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui metode yang digunakan oleh Imam Haramain dalam memahami dan memposisikan hadits-hadits tersebut karena petunjuk lafazhnya yang berbeda dan terkesan bertentangan satu sama lain, sebagian hadits memerintahkan anjing secara mutlak, sebagian lain hanya memerintahkan untuk membunuh anjing hitam dan sebagian lagi justru berisi pujian bagi orang yang menyelamatkan nyawa anjing. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah library research, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan berbagai tulisan berupa buku dan jurnal dari penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa metode yang digunakan oleh Imam Haramain dalam menyikapi hadits-hadits yang berisi perintah membunuh anjing adalah al-naskh wa al-mansukh, yaitu dengan menjadikan hadits yang datang kemudian sebagai penghapus isi kandungan hadits yang muncul lebih dahulu. Terkait hadits yang berisi perintah membunuh anjing terdapat setidaknya dua kali proses al-naskh wa al-mansukh. Pertama, perintah membunuh anjing secara mutlak dihapus oleh perintah membunuh anjing yang berwarna hitam saja. Kedua, perintah membunuh anjing yang berwarna hitam dihapus oleh bolehnya membunuh anjing yang berbahaya bagi manusia sehingga Imam Haramain pada akhirnya menyimpulkan bahwa hanya anjing yang berpotensi untuk membahayakan manusia saja yang boleh dibunuh. Dengan demikian, perasaan jijik karena kondisi anjing sebagai hewan najis atau karena anjing tersebut berwarna hitam tidak lantas menjadi alasan bagi umat Muslim untuk menyiksa ataupun membunuh anjing. Kata kunci: Imam Haramain, Hadits, Anjing, Abstract: This article discusses the thoughts of Abd al-Malik Ibn Abdillah Abu Ma'ali al-Juwaini or better known as Imam Haramain in addressing the hadiths which contain orders to kill dogs. The aim is to find out the method used by Imam Haramain in understanding and positioning these hadiths because the instructions for the pronunciation are different and seem to contradict each other, some hadiths absolutely command dogs, some others only order to kill black dogs and some contain praise for the person who saved the dog's life. The method used in this article is library research, namely by collecting various writings in the form of books and journals from relevant previous research. The result of this study is that the method used by Imam Haramain in addressing the hadiths containing the order to kill the dog is al-naskh wa al-mansukh, namely by making the hadith that comes later as an eraser of the contents of the hadith that appears earlier. Regarding the hadith which contains the order to kill a dog, there are at least two processes of al-naskh wa al-mansukh. First, an order to kill a dog is absolutely abolished by an order to kill a black dog only. Second, the order to kill black dogs was abolished by the permissibility of killing dogs that were dangerous to humans so that Imam Haramain finally concluded that only dogs that had the potential to harm humans could be killed. Thus, feelings of disgust because of the dog's condition as unclean or because the dog is black is not necessarily a reason for Muslims to torture or kill dogs. Keyword: Imam Haramain, hadith, dog.
KALIBRASI ARAHKIBLAT MASJID-MASJID DI KOTA SERANG Ahdi, Hapizul
Syakhsia Jurnal Hukum Perdata Islam Vol 25 No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Islamic Civil Law Departement of Shari'a Faculty at Islamic State University of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/syaksia.v25i1.10211

Abstract

Kebanyak masjid-masjid yang ada di Kota Serang memiliki arah kiblat yang tidak akurat, data ini bisa kita lihat melalui apilikasi google eart. Di dalam pembahasan fiqih tentang sholat, menghadap arah kiblat merupakan syarat sahnya sholat. Arah kiblat disini dibagi menjadi dua pemahaman, yakni menghadap jihah al-kakbah (arah Kakbah) atau ‘Ainul Kakbah (bangunan Kakbah). Menghadap ‘Ainul Kakbah Ketika Shalat hukumnya wajib menurut Imam Syafi’i. sehingga apabila ada masjid yang tidak menghadap ke ‘Ainul Kakbah, maka sholat orang di dalamnya tidak sah. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan kalibrasi arah kiblat masjid-masjid yang ada di Kota Serang untuk mendapatkan arah kiblat yang akurat. Peneliti akan melakukan kalibrasi arah kiblat dengan menggunakan dua metode, yaitu; Pertama, dengan menggunakan Theodolite. Kedua, dengan menggunakan Rasdul Kiblat Harian. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode dan analisis data qualitative and field research. Luaran dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menemukan arah kiblat yang akurat untuk masjid-masjid yang ada di Kota Serang.
Kalibrasi Arah Kiblat Masjid Di Kecamatan Petir Dengan Metode Segitiga Siku-Siku Dari Bayangan Matahari Ahdi, Hapizul; Faozi, Irfan; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i3.15851

Abstract

This study examines the accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques in the Petir subdistrict. From observations made using Google Earth, many mosques do not face the Kaaba. When investigating the mosques that were indicated to be misaligned, it was found that the mosque management boards had not yet made any efforts to remeasure the qibla direction. This serves as the basis for the researcher to investigate the accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques in Petir subdistrict. This study employs a field research method. Primary data sources include interviews with ten mosque management committee (DKM) chairpersons. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and direct measurement of the qibla direction of the mosques. For the accuracy test of the qibla direction, the researcher used the right-angle triangle method based on the shadow of the sun. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the study revealed that out of the ten mosques studied, only one mosque used the rubu’ mujayyab method to determine the qibla direction, while the other nine used a compass. The accuracy of the qibla direction in mosques in Petir Subdistrict shows considerable variation; one mosque is categorized as accurate, eight mosques are less accurate, and one mosque is inaccurate. This deviation occurs because during the initial measurement for mosque construction, accurate data and methods were not used. Therefore, prayers performed in mosques with inaccurate qibla directions are invalid according to the opinion of Imam Shafi'i. For this reason, it is necessary to adjust the qibla direction in accordance with the calibration results.
Kalibrasi Arah Kiblat Masjid Di Kecamatan Petir Dengan Metode Segitiga Siku-Siku Dari Bayangan Matahari Ahdi, Hapizul; Faozi, Irfan; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i3.15851

Abstract

This study examines the accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques in the Petir subdistrict. From observations made using Google Earth, many mosques do not face the Kaaba. When investigating the mosques that were indicated to be misaligned, it was found that the mosque management boards had not yet made any efforts to remeasure the qibla direction. This serves as the basis for the researcher to investigate the accuracy of the qibla direction of mosques in Petir subdistrict. This study employs a field research method. Primary data sources include interviews with ten mosque management committee (DKM) chairpersons. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and direct measurement of the qibla direction of the mosques. For the accuracy test of the qibla direction, the researcher used the right-angle triangle method based on the shadow of the sun. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the study revealed that out of the ten mosques studied, only one mosque used the rubu’ mujayyab method to determine the qibla direction, while the other nine used a compass. The accuracy of the qibla direction in mosques in Petir Subdistrict shows considerable variation; one mosque is categorized as accurate, eight mosques are less accurate, and one mosque is inaccurate. This deviation occurs because during the initial measurement for mosque construction, accurate data and methods were not used. Therefore, prayers performed in mosques with inaccurate qibla directions are invalid according to the opinion of Imam Shafi'i. For this reason, it is necessary to adjust the qibla direction in accordance with the calibration results.