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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH
Muhajir, Agung
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Angka Kejadian Osteoartritis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Muhajir, Agung; Sam, A. Dhedie Prasatia; Abdullah, Rezky Putri Indarwati; N, Hermiaty; Sommeng, Faisal
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Vol.02 No.02 (Februari 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i02.87

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative and inflammatory joint disease that causes pathological changes throughout the joint structure. This disease can be triggered by various risk factors, both systemic and local. One significant risk factor is excess body weight, which increases the likelihood of osteoarthritis, especially in weight-bearing joints such as the knees, regardless of gender. This study aims to examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the prevalence of osteoarthritis at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. Using an observational analytic method with a retrospective design, this study investigates the correlation between BMI and the incidence of osteoarthritis. Data collection was conducted through total sampling technique, and statistical analysis was performed using Kendall's tau test. The results showed that out of a total of 100 patients, 50% were diagnosed with osteoarthritis and 50% were not. The BMI distribution of patients was as follows: 8% underweight, 24% normal, 26% overweight, 22% class 1 obesity, and 20% class 2 obesity. Statistical analysis using Kendall's tau test with a significance level of α = 5% (0.05) yielded a p-value of 0.000. Since the p-value (0.000) is less than α (0.05), H0 is rejected. This result indicates a significant relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a correlation between body mass index and the incidence of osteoarthritis in patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar.
LAPORAN KASUS : KEHAMILAN PREMATURITAS DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA BERAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF MEDIS, BIOETIK, DAN ISLAM Muhajir, Agung; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Hamsah, M.
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v7i3.21891

Abstract

Hipertensi dalam kehamilan merupakan 5-15 % penyulit kehamilan dan merupakan salah satu dari tiga penyebab tertinggi mortalitas dan morbiditas ibu bersalin. Preeklampsia berat  adalah peningkatan tekanan darah ?160/110 mmHg dengan berbagai komplikasi. Dalam kaidah dasar bioetik terdapat empat aspek yaitu beneficence, non maleficence, autonomi, dan justice. Maqashid Al Shariat mengandung 5 nilai yaitu Hifz ad din, hifz an nafs, hifz al maal, hifz al nasl, dan hifz al aql. Dalam perspektif ilmu fiqih terdiri atas lima kaidah yaitu Al umuru bi maqashida, La dharara  wa laa dirara, , Al masyaqqah tajlibut, Al yaqinu la yuzalu bi syaq, dan Al adatu muhakkamah.  Seorang perempuan usia 40 tahun G6P4A1 gravid 34 minggu 5 hari dengan keluhan mual muntah. IMT 40.63. Tekanan darah 180/100 mmHg. Nyeri tekan regio epigastrik, dan edema pada kedua tungkai. Hasil pemeriksaan urin didapatkan protein +1 darah +3. Diagnosa pada pasien ini kehamilan prematur dengan preeklampsia berat. Tatalaksana yang diberikan pada pasien ini adalah protap PEB dengan terminasi kehamilan dan tubektomi. Dalam perspektif bioetik memenuhi aspek non maleficence, beneficence, dan autonomi serta mengandung nilai maqashid al shariat yaitu hifz an nafs dan pada kaidah fiqih yaitu Al umuru bi maqashida, La dharara  wa laa dirara, dan Al adatu muhakkamah. Seorang perempuan di diagnosis prematuritas dengan preeklampsia berat dilakukan tindakan dengan indikasi medis, kaidah dasar bioetik, maqashid syariah, dan kaidah fiqih.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Rezky Putri Indarwati Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Hamsah, M. N, Hermiaty Sam, A. Dhedie Prasatia Sommeng, Faisal