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Multiparity In Timor-Leste, Risk Factor Associate the Midwife Intervention in Center Health of Community Ainaro Timor-Leste Carvalho de Araujo, Eugenia; da Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda; Pereira, Natalia; de Deus, Elisa; Jose Tilman, Etelvina
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i1.242

Abstract

Introduction: East Timor has changed dramatically. Since its independence just a decade ago, it has a post-conflict country to a developing country to lower middle-income. As the country experienced the socio-economic progress and security in recent years, multiparity situation in Timor-Leste has also gradually improved. However, there are several challenges that still affect many children born in the same family in East Timor. The analysis of the overall situation of the family having many children is imperative to ensure evidence-based actions to address the remaining challenges in the country's changing context. Objective: The objective of this thesis is to know the factors of multiparity; Identify the knowledge of women about the risk of multiparity; Knowing what the perception of women on the intervention of the midwife in the risk of Multiparity. Method: This research is a study of exploratory and descriptive. The sample is composed of 30 pregnant women who attended antenatal Ainaro Health Center in the central part of East Timor. The data collection collected in the period from 5 October to 6 November 2015. Result and Discussion: Multiparity provides strong reasons such as assisting a family continuation of generations, care for the parents when they are elderly. Conclusion: This study indicates that, although few women in Ainaro district are aware that there are dangers associated with high birth, but most of our respondents do not think that there are health risks associated with having many children. With their education, they think that high birth women feel that having many children was harmless to your health. This number is significant, considering the implications of high parity on maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality and long-term, socio - economic. This is more so when viewed considering a total of high fertility in East Timor in an economy that is not developed
Analyze Factors, Based of Midwife’s Perspective, That Influenced Pre-Natal Visits at Public Health Center Pereira, Natalia; Carvalho de Araujo, Eugénia; da Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda; Jose Tilman, Etelvina; Dionisio Ximenes, Jose; Oqui, Maximiano
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 5 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i5.274

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of growth and development of embryo inside women. Some risk factors of the maternal mortality are related to the lack of women (mothers)’s participation in the consultation of the pre-natal care.  Objective: of this thesis was to analyze factors, based of midwife’s perspective, that influenced pre-natal visits at Public Health Center of Comoro, Dili district.  Method: used for this study was descriptive study and qualitative approach, and used a questioner for midwives in CHC Comoro. Result and Discussion: Data from Comoro health center; average age of midwives: 37, Majority education: Diploma I, Prenatal consultation importance: very important (100%), Prenatal consultation disclosure importance: very important (70%), Midwives' opinion on the factors of late visits of pregnant women: lack of knowledge of prenatal care (85%), Aspects considered important during the pre-natal consultation visit: tests for Sexually Transmitted Diseases and medical referral if positive (70%), Types of pre-natal consultation disclosures considered adequate: health education measures with the population (90%). Conclusion: My current job requires me to address a range of challenges and enables me to understand the importance of inquiry in the field of maternal health and midwifery and to understand the application of its outcomes that can drive positive change in midwifery care and teaching practice
Factors That Influence the Visits of The Fourth Trimester (K4) For Pregnancy at the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post, Manatuto Municipality, Timor-Leste, 2023 Carvalho de Araujo, Eugenia; Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda da; Jose Soares Tilman, Etelvina; Pereira, Natalia; Barreto Amaral, Meriana; Costa Soares, Lorena da
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 6 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i6.283

Abstract

Introduction: The pregnancy is a natural process that occurs in women with reproductive age; for the pregnant to occur, it requires a process that meets the egg cell and spermatozoon when having sexual intercourse during ovulation. According to the Timor Leste Health Demographic Survey 2016, the maternal mortality rate is 218/100,000 live births. The Ministry of Health data showed that K1 and K4 visits reached 80 90%. The report from the Ministry of Health in 2022 revealed that the initial pregnant mother visits (K1) in the center reached 39,608 (79%), and K4 visits reached 26,567 (53%). The Soibada Health Center report in 2020 showed that the initial pregnant mother visits (K1) total of 1931 (71%) and K4 visits with a total of 1415 (52%). Objective: To determine the factors that influence the visits of the fourth trimester (K4) for pregnancy at the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post, Manatuto Municipality, Timor Leste in the year 2023. Method: This research used quantitative analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population for this research is the pregnancy who visit the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post. Result and Discussion: The respondents for this research were 88, with the following results: 36 (40.9%) had a primary education level, 46 (52.3%) were aged <20 or >35, 54 (61.4%) did not work together, 48 (54.5%) were Mult pregnancy, 47 (53.4%) had less knowledge, and there were 52 (59.1%) irregular visits to the clinic. Conclusion: Based on this research, we conclude that factors such as education level, age, occupation, parity, and knowledge influence irregular visits to the clinic. Therefore, we urge health personnel to pay more attention to these factors, especially in terms of consulting standards for women's health.
Difference in Secondary Effects Between AstraZeneca Vaccine and Sinovac Vaccine for Females Aged 18 and above in 2023 Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda da; Costa Neto, Sandra da; Dionisio Ximenes, Jose; Conceição Matos, Livio da; Carvalho de Araújo, Eugenia; Soares Tilman, Etelvina Jose
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 7 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i7.289

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a severe impact on health, economy, and society worldwide. According to WHO, COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective in protecting individuals from the risk of severe COVID-19 disease and death. COVID-19 vaccines have received   Emergency Use Listing (EUL) and Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) licenses. According World in Data, 53.8% of the global population has received the first dose of COVID-19 vaccination, with 7 million doses provided globally. Timor Leste has vaccine coverage of 78% and 65.1% for the first and second doses of AstraZeneca and 6.3% and 5.9% for Sinovac. Objective: To determine the difference in the secondary effects of AstraZeneca and Sinovac vaccines for females aged 18 or older in Becora village, Cristo Rei administrative post, Dili municipality, in the year 2023. Method: A quantitative analytical method with a cross sectional approach was used with a total sample population of 325 female respondents aged 18 or older who had received the AstraZeneca or Sinovac vaccines. Results and Discussion: Out of the 325 female respondents, 173 (53.2%) received the AstraZeneca vaccine, and 152 (46.8%) received the Sinovac vaccine. 142 (82.1%) of the AstraZeneca vaccine recipients and 92 (60.5%) of the Sinovac vaccine recipients experienced side effects classified as mild. 89 (51.4%) of the AstraZeneca vaccine recipients reported lower body pain. The Sinovac vaccine accounts for 44 (28.9%) of the total. The statistical test results show that there is a significant difference in secondary effects between the AstraZeneca and Sinovac vaccines (p value: 0.000) in cotton thread. The secondary effects in the body are different between the AstraZeneca and Sinovac vaccines (p value: 0.000). Conclusion: Based on the results from female respondents aged 18 and above who have received COVID-19 vaccines, it shows that there is a difference in secondary effects between the AstraZeneca and Sinovac vaccines.
Relationship Of The Mother’s Role In The Development Of Preschool Children In The Holsa Administrative Post Maliana Maliana Municipaly, Bobonaro Timor-Leste 2022 Ximenes da Conceição, José; Jose Tilman, Etelvina; Carvalho de Araújo, Eugenia; Ximenes, António; Guterres Pereira, Acácio; Antonia dos Santos, Anagilda
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 3 No 12 (2023): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v3i09.364

Abstract

The development of preschool children is very important because children will be able to adapt to the environment with physical development and psychosocial development, Sigmud Freud (2019) to know the relationship of the mother's role in the development of preschool children in the holsa, Administrative post Maliana, Bobonaro, Timor-Leste 2022. Research methods: The researcher used the quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sampling technique used non-probabilistic and intentional sampling. The instrument used by the researcher was a questionnaire and observation of the DDST. Researcher ensures that the information used is an additional skill for mothers and preschool children aged 4 to 6 years. the research shows that there is a relationship between the role of the mother and child development, using SPSS version 24.0. The analysis of the cross-spearmen ranks test showed that the P value was 0.001 < 0.05, with the spearmen's correlation 0.619, the strength of the correlation index. The role of mothers in kindergarten is almost half that of the moderate mother. The development of preschool children in kindergarten is almost entirely normal and there is a relationship between the role of the mother and the development of preschoolers in early childhood education.
THE RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND OBEDIENCE DIET WITH BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE DEPARTAMENT SURGICAL AND OUT PATIENT CONSULTATION, HNGV, DILI, TIMOR-LESTE 2023 Manuela Alves, Maria; Pereira, Natalia; Jose Soares Tilman, Etelvina; Carvalho de Araújo, Eugenia; Barreto, Meriana; Deonisio Ximenes, Jose
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i01.401

Abstract

According to the IDF in 2017 stated that the number of DM in 2017 reached 425 million people, for adults ranging from ages 20-79 (IDF, 2017) in 2019 the prevalence of DM cases in the world continues to increase to reach 436 million people in the world (IDF, 2019) global DM prevalence in 2021 will reach 536 million with a total mortality of 6.7 million people (OMS, 2021). East Timor population 1,5 % suffers from the disease diabetes mellitus, based on the result of the national survey that was implemented by the Ministry of Health with UNTL in 2014 on the risk of non-infected diseases in East Timor. MdS (2015). Agreement on the last date that WHO published in relation to service with MdS in 2020 mortality rate of diabetes mellitus in East Timor reaches number 156 or 2,21 % with total mortality 22.46 % 100.000 inhabitants klasifika East Timor occupies number 104 in the World (WHO & MdS 2020). To identify the relationship between level of knowledge and obedience with diet against glucose level to the patient with DM type II in the Departament Surgical and Outpatient Consultation, HNGV, Dili, of 2023 year. The research desing uses quantitative corelational analytical study type with its cross sectional. Based on the result analyzes test statistics Spearman Rank P value 0,000 demonstrates that value is less than 0,05 means that there is a relationship between knowledge with blood glucose level and result with correlation value r = 0,539 which located between 0,50-0,74 category to strong correlation. And the relationship between obedience, diet and blood glucose level, the result analyzes a statitical test that uses Spearman Rank P value 0,000, which shows that a value of 0,000 is less than 0,05 and a result with a correlation value of r=0,785, which is located between 0,75-0,99 category is the strongest correlation. This survey sample has a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and obedience to diet agaist blood glucose level with DM type II in the Department of Surgery and External Consultation and Ambulatory HNGV,Dili,year 2023.