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Multiparity In Timor-Leste, Risk Factor Associate the Midwife Intervention in Center Health of Community Ainaro Timor-Leste Carvalho de Araujo, Eugenia; da Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda; Pereira, Natalia; de Deus, Elisa; Jose Tilman, Etelvina
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i1.242

Abstract

Introduction: East Timor has changed dramatically. Since its independence just a decade ago, it has a post-conflict country to a developing country to lower middle-income. As the country experienced the socio-economic progress and security in recent years, multiparity situation in Timor-Leste has also gradually improved. However, there are several challenges that still affect many children born in the same family in East Timor. The analysis of the overall situation of the family having many children is imperative to ensure evidence-based actions to address the remaining challenges in the country's changing context. Objective: The objective of this thesis is to know the factors of multiparity; Identify the knowledge of women about the risk of multiparity; Knowing what the perception of women on the intervention of the midwife in the risk of Multiparity. Method: This research is a study of exploratory and descriptive. The sample is composed of 30 pregnant women who attended antenatal Ainaro Health Center in the central part of East Timor. The data collection collected in the period from 5 October to 6 November 2015. Result and Discussion: Multiparity provides strong reasons such as assisting a family continuation of generations, care for the parents when they are elderly. Conclusion: This study indicates that, although few women in Ainaro district are aware that there are dangers associated with high birth, but most of our respondents do not think that there are health risks associated with having many children. With their education, they think that high birth women feel that having many children was harmless to your health. This number is significant, considering the implications of high parity on maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality and long-term, socio - economic. This is more so when viewed considering a total of high fertility in East Timor in an economy that is not developed
Describe The Opinion of Midwives on The Participation of Father/Family as Humanization Strategy of Care During Labor of Women Cared for at Clinic Vera Cruz, Dili, Timor-Leste Jose Tilman, Etelvina; Monteiro, Ermelinda; Pereira, Natalia; de Deus, Elisa; de Carvalho, Eugenia; Dionisio Ximenes, Jose
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i1.243

Abstract

Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2005) a normal delivery is the process in which labor begins spontaneously (the birth canal) with a low-risk index at the beginning of the work and cephalic presentation, a pregnancy between 37-42 weeks. After birth mother and baby remain in good condition. Objectives: To describe the opinion of midwives on the participation of father / family as humanization strategy of care during labor of women cared for at Clinica Vera Cruz, Dili, Timor-Leste. This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach, using semi structured interviews. Method: The total number of this health center midwives is 17. The sample consisted of the midwives who perform functions in maternal and fetal health to mothers. Results and Discussion: All midwives consider important the father attend the birth, favoring humanized care to women in labor, lessens the trauma of childbirth and the use of medicalization. The involvement of the father in childbirth contributes to their psychoactive preparation for better recovery of women, promotes the involvement of the couple in promoting the health of the mother and baby. Humanized births are quicker and develop more naturally. Conclusion: This research is beneficial to the women and for caregivers responsible for decision-making in the health center of Vera Cruz, especially midwives. The involvement of the father in normal birth is consensus as great benefit to the tirade (father, child & mother) with many advantages for the provision of humanized maternal and child care and to humanize the time of delivery and reduce the trauma and the hospital stay associated with it.
Analyze Factors, Based of Midwife’s Perspective, That Influenced Pre-Natal Visits at Public Health Center Pereira, Natalia; Carvalho de Araujo, Eugénia; da Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda; Jose Tilman, Etelvina; Dionisio Ximenes, Jose; Oqui, Maximiano
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 5 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i5.274

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of growth and development of embryo inside women. Some risk factors of the maternal mortality are related to the lack of women (mothers)’s participation in the consultation of the pre-natal care.  Objective: of this thesis was to analyze factors, based of midwife’s perspective, that influenced pre-natal visits at Public Health Center of Comoro, Dili district.  Method: used for this study was descriptive study and qualitative approach, and used a questioner for midwives in CHC Comoro. Result and Discussion: Data from Comoro health center; average age of midwives: 37, Majority education: Diploma I, Prenatal consultation importance: very important (100%), Prenatal consultation disclosure importance: very important (70%), Midwives' opinion on the factors of late visits of pregnant women: lack of knowledge of prenatal care (85%), Aspects considered important during the pre-natal consultation visit: tests for Sexually Transmitted Diseases and medical referral if positive (70%), Types of pre-natal consultation disclosures considered adequate: health education measures with the population (90%). Conclusion: My current job requires me to address a range of challenges and enables me to understand the importance of inquiry in the field of maternal health and midwifery and to understand the application of its outcomes that can drive positive change in midwifery care and teaching practice
Factors That Influence the Visits of The Fourth Trimester (K4) For Pregnancy at the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post, Manatuto Municipality, Timor-Leste, 2023 Carvalho de Araujo, Eugenia; Costa Monteiro, Ermelinda da; Jose Soares Tilman, Etelvina; Pereira, Natalia; Barreto Amaral, Meriana; Costa Soares, Lorena da
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 6 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i6.283

Abstract

Introduction: The pregnancy is a natural process that occurs in women with reproductive age; for the pregnant to occur, it requires a process that meets the egg cell and spermatozoon when having sexual intercourse during ovulation. According to the Timor Leste Health Demographic Survey 2016, the maternal mortality rate is 218/100,000 live births. The Ministry of Health data showed that K1 and K4 visits reached 80 90%. The report from the Ministry of Health in 2022 revealed that the initial pregnant mother visits (K1) in the center reached 39,608 (79%), and K4 visits reached 26,567 (53%). The Soibada Health Center report in 2020 showed that the initial pregnant mother visits (K1) total of 1931 (71%) and K4 visits with a total of 1415 (52%). Objective: To determine the factors that influence the visits of the fourth trimester (K4) for pregnancy at the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post, Manatuto Municipality, Timor Leste in the year 2023. Method: This research used quantitative analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population for this research is the pregnancy who visit the Soibada Health Center, Soibada Administrative Post. Result and Discussion: The respondents for this research were 88, with the following results: 36 (40.9%) had a primary education level, 46 (52.3%) were aged <20 or >35, 54 (61.4%) did not work together, 48 (54.5%) were Mult pregnancy, 47 (53.4%) had less knowledge, and there were 52 (59.1%) irregular visits to the clinic. Conclusion: Based on this research, we conclude that factors such as education level, age, occupation, parity, and knowledge influence irregular visits to the clinic. Therefore, we urge health personnel to pay more attention to these factors, especially in terms of consulting standards for women's health.
The Knowledge for Student Age 15-19 Abaout Impact Alcohol Consumption for the Function Reprodutor to Estudant class 11st Barreto Amaral, Meriana; Guterres Correia, Avelino; Deus, Elisa de; Pereira, Natalia; Soares, Miguel; Almeida Oqui, Serafino de
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 11 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i11.306

Abstract

Introduction: Alcoholic beverages kill over 3 million people worldwide each year. Based on the mortality rate caused by alcohol, it exceeds that caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Tuberculosis, and Violence. Alcohol-related mortality includes liver diseases, cancer, violence, and drunkenness. Alcoholic drinks pose a global problem for communities worldwide. Objective: The Knowledge for student  age 15-19 about impact alcohol consumption for the function reproduction to student class 11st. Method: This research method is a Descriptive Qualitative method The research was conducted in the General Secondary Education of 5 de Maio Becora, Christo Rei Subdistrict, Dili Municipality, Timor Leste. The total sample size is 270 people from classes A, B, C, and D. The independent variable is not specified. Results and Discussion: According to the results of this research shows that the majority of young people are less information about health and this is a point that contributes to the case of non-communicable diseases because alcohol contains a chemical which is a major cause of health. Human knowledge is very important to lead us to live a healthy life. Conclusion: From the results of the research showed that 8 young people have less knowledge about alcohol that many people consume in their lives, damage the heart, drugs that have a negative impact on health, face running, headache, what is not satisfying when there is no knowledge, damage people and bad impact on health 2 is the knowledge about alcohol that makes lanu and destroy the mind.
THE RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND OBEDIENCE DIET WITH BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE DEPARTAMENT SURGICAL AND OUT PATIENT CONSULTATION, HNGV, DILI, TIMOR-LESTE 2023 Manuela Alves, Maria; Pereira, Natalia; Jose Soares Tilman, Etelvina; Carvalho de Araújo, Eugenia; Barreto, Meriana; Deonisio Ximenes, Jose
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i01.401

Abstract

According to the IDF in 2017 stated that the number of DM in 2017 reached 425 million people, for adults ranging from ages 20-79 (IDF, 2017) in 2019 the prevalence of DM cases in the world continues to increase to reach 436 million people in the world (IDF, 2019) global DM prevalence in 2021 will reach 536 million with a total mortality of 6.7 million people (OMS, 2021). East Timor population 1,5 % suffers from the disease diabetes mellitus, based on the result of the national survey that was implemented by the Ministry of Health with UNTL in 2014 on the risk of non-infected diseases in East Timor. MdS (2015). Agreement on the last date that WHO published in relation to service with MdS in 2020 mortality rate of diabetes mellitus in East Timor reaches number 156 or 2,21 % with total mortality 22.46 % 100.000 inhabitants klasifika East Timor occupies number 104 in the World (WHO & MdS 2020). To identify the relationship between level of knowledge and obedience with diet against glucose level to the patient with DM type II in the Departament Surgical and Outpatient Consultation, HNGV, Dili, of 2023 year. The research desing uses quantitative corelational analytical study type with its cross sectional. Based on the result analyzes test statistics Spearman Rank P value 0,000 demonstrates that value is less than 0,05 means that there is a relationship between knowledge with blood glucose level and result with correlation value r = 0,539 which located between 0,50-0,74 category to strong correlation. And the relationship between obedience, diet and blood glucose level, the result analyzes a statitical test that uses Spearman Rank P value 0,000, which shows that a value of 0,000 is less than 0,05 and a result with a correlation value of r=0,785, which is located between 0,75-0,99 category is the strongest correlation. This survey sample has a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and obedience to diet agaist blood glucose level with DM type II in the Department of Surgery and External Consultation and Ambulatory HNGV,Dili,year 2023.