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Building and Applying Al-Insyirah Theology: Muhammadiyah's Philanthropic Response to the COVID-19 Crisis Insan Labib, Muhammad Alfreda Daib; Khulanah, Khulanah; Nazhif Dhiya’elhaq, Muhammad Ghossan; Aslamiyah Thoriq, Hanan
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 6 No. 2 November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v6i2.8930

Abstract

This article explores the theological concept of al-Insyirah within Muhammadiyah, a concept introduced by Haedar Nashir. Al-Insyirah theology is relatively new compared to the more established theologies of al-Ma'un and al-'Ashr, making it a rare subject of study. This gap in research motivated the study of al-Insyirah theology. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, presenting and then analyzing collected data. The article covers three main areas: the background of al-Insyirah theology, its theological construction, and its manifestation within the Muhammadiyah community. The study concludes that al-Insyirah theology emerged as a response to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to inspire optimism and resilience in the face of difficulties. Manifestations of this theology include the growth of Muhammadiyah's charitable ventures (Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah) and social movements, which contribute to shaping a progressive future for Islam, particularly among Indonesian Muslims.
a Pengertian Istilah Dan Makna Dalam Hukum: (Studi Analisis Term Syari’ah Dan Qanun) Jauhari, Dwi Langgeng; Insan Labib, Muhammad Alfreda Daib
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 33 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsh.33.1.1-10

Abstract

Shari'ah are the rules prescribed by Allah and the commands of His Prophet. Therefore, Shari'ah is a complete law that includes spiritual aspects related to God and social aspects related to the relationship between humans and the environment. Rigid and inflexible laws will create negative impacts and conflicts in society, so it is important to treat laws that are acceptable and adaptable to the environment. One of the ideas of modern Islamic law is qanun. The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of shari'ah and qanun along with the taqnin of shari'ah, which is still a never-ending debate between groups that are against the existence of tannin Islamic law and groups that are against it. This research is library research. The type of research used in this paper is library research with a normative approach. The findings obtained from this research are; 1) shari'ah and qanun are different things but have interrelated relationships, 2) groups that support and do not support the existence of shari'ah tannin have their reasons.  
Aplikasi Metodologi Yusuf Al-Qardhawi Dalam Interpretasi Hadis Laknat Bagi Peziarah Wanita Insan Labib, Muhammad Alfreda Daib; Nurhaedi, Dadi
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 12 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2024.12.02.198-214

Abstract

This research discusses about interpretation of hadith which explains that women who make grave pilgrimages will be cursed by Allah or Rasulullah. In this research, the methodology used is the methodology of interpreting Hadith of Yusuf al-Qardhawi. The research methodology used is descriptive-analysis, namely carrying out a description of the data collected, then carrying out an in-depth analysis to achieve the research objectives. Among the discussions in this research are, 1). Presentation of data regarding hadith and al-Jarḥ wa al-Ta'dīl hadith transmitter that will be examined. 2). Takhrīj hadith Curse for female pilgrims in kutub al-tis’ah. 3). Interpretation of the cursed hadith for female pilgrims using Yusuf al-Qardhawi's meaning methodology. This research concludes that 1). The main hadith used is the cursed hadith for female pilgrims narrated by Abu Hurairah. This hadith has saḥīḥ qualities. The reason is, all of the hadith transmitters have al-Jarḥ wa al-Ta'dīl good status and does not affect about hadith quality. 2). There are 15 same hadiths and seven similar hadiths. Among the seven hadiths, four allow grave pilgrimage for women, and the remaining three prohibit it. 3). Based on the interpretation of the hadith through Yusuf al-Qardawi's methodology, it is mentioned that women pilgrims who will be cursed by God are women who make pilgrimages very often and excessively.