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Lifestyle Dynamics and Purchasing Pattern Transformation: Significant Shifts in Indonesian Society Post-Pandemic Bachtiar , Muchamad; Panji, Kemas A. Rachman; Sufa, Siska Armawati; Amani, Sabila Zata; Mayangsari , Ayulina
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 02 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i02.621

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has deeply impacted Indonesia, leaving lasting effects on both public health and societal norms. Beyond mere statistics, the transformation touches every aspect of life, altering how Indonesians work, live, and connect with the world. Accelerated digital adoption, increased health consciousness, and a shift in priorities have significantly reshaped the consumer landscape. E-commerce platforms have boomed, serving as virtual marketplaces for various needs. A holistic approach to well-being emerged, with a focus on organic foods, fitness, and mindfulness. Environmental concerns spurred a demand for sustainable products. The allure of material possessions diminished, replaced by a desire for meaningful experiences and personal growth. This intricate tapestry reveals a post-pandemic Indonesia emphasizing technology, health, sustainability, and a redefined pursuit of happiness. Businesses and policymakers must comprehend these shifts to adapt strategies for the evolving consumer, fostering responsible consumption and contributing to a better Indonesia.
Understanding Global Defense Budgeting Dynamics: A Systematic Literature Review on Economic and Geopolitical Factors Bachtiar , Muchamad; Ahmad, Irdam; Sahabuddin, Zainal Abidin; Trismadi
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JABM, Vol. 11 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.1.242

Abstract

Background: Defense budgeting plays a critical role in shaping a nation's strategic and military capabilities, reflecting its global positioning and priorities. It is influenced by a complex intersection of global politics, security concerns, and economic factors. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for guiding national policies and strategies.Purpose: This study aims to analyze the intricate factors shaping military expenditures globally, with a focus on understanding the role of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, geopolitical tensions, and international political dynamics.Design/methodology/approach: The research employs a systematic literature review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA protocol to synthesize insights from existing studies. Utilizes Scopus-indexed journals to ensure the quality and reliability of the literature.Findings/Results: The findings highlight GDP growth as a central determinant of military expenditure, influenced by geopolitical interdependencies and regional dynamics. Theoretical frameworks, such as "Realist Theory" and "Neoclassical Theory," frequently appear in the literature, emphasizing the interplay between economic and defense paradigms. Conclusion: Defense budgeting is shaped by multidimensional factors, requiring further research with broader data sources and regional focus.Originality/value (State of the art): This study provides a systematic synthesis of defense expenditure dynamics, bridging gaps in economic and geopolitical perspectives. Keywords: defense budget, military expenditure, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), defense economics, Systematic Literature Review (SLR)