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All Journal Journal Equity of Law and Governance QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies AL-SULTHANIYAH Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education (INJIRE) Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Sahliah
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Registration of YouTube Content as a Productive Asset from the Istislah Perspective Khykhy Syorgawi Siregar; Sahliah
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.4.2.10128.335-342

Abstract

This study aims to examine the protection and registration of YouTube content as a productive asset through the perspective of istislah in Islamic law. The research method used is a literature review and legal analysis focusing on regulations in Indonesia, including Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright, Law Number 6 of 2023 on the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law on Job Creation, and Government Regulation No. 24 of 2022 on the Creative Economy. The results show that YouTube content has great potential to become a valuable asset with strong legal protection. Existing regulations in Indonesia allow YouTube content copyright to be automatically protected and used as fiduciary collateral. The copyright registration process involves several steps ensuring that creators have physical proof of their works, which is crucial for resolving legal disputes. This protection aligns with the principle of istislah in Islamic law, emphasizing public welfare and encouraging innovation and creativity. The conclusion of this study is that legal protection and registration of YouTube content as a productive asset not only protect creators' rights but also promote the growth of the creative economy. With this protection, creators can maximize the value of their content as a source of income and long-term investment. The perspective of istislah provides an ethical and legal foundation to support this policy, ensuring that its benefits are felt by the wider community.
Buying and Selling iPhones with Illegal IMEI Without Warranty in the Perspective of DSN Fatwa No. 146/DSN-MUU/XII/2021 on Sharia-Based Online Stores (Case Study on Facebook Marketplace) Triana; Sahliah
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.5.1.10193.20-23

Abstract

This research analyzes the practice of buying and selling iPhones with illegal IMEI codes without warranty through the lens of Fatwa DSN No: 146/DSN-MUU/XII/2021, which addresses online stores based on Islamic principles. Employing a qualitative approach, the study focuses on case studies from the Facebook marketplace. Data is collected through the observation of transactions involving illegal iPhones on the platform and an analysis of the relevant Fatwa DSN. Findings indicate that these transactions violate Islamic principles, specifically gharar (uncertainty) and fraud. The study highlights the implications of these practices on public welfare and justice, underscoring the need to enforce Islamic law in online business contexts. This research contributes to the understanding of Islamic business ethics and the necessity for stricter regulations to uphold justice and public welfare in online transactions. Ensuring legal and transactional validity, promoting public welfare, and maintaining social justice are essential for conducting Sharia-compliant and fair transactions in the digital marketplace.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Rokok Ilegal Perspektif Ibnu Taimiyah di Kecamatan Berampu Kabupaten Dairi Adzan Fikri Kabeakan; Sahliah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.8253

Abstract

The circulation of illegal cigarettes in Berampu has become a significant issue, negatively impacting state revenues and public health. Illegal cigarettes that do not meet excise standards cause substantial economic losses and place consumers at risk due to unregulated product quality. This article analyzes consumer protection against the circulation of illegal cigarettes from the perspective of positive law and the teachings of Ibn Taymiyyah. Through a normative approach, this study highlights the importance of enforcing excise regulations as a consumer protection instrument and the relevance of principles of justice in trade transactions according to Ibn Taymiyyah. Ibn Taymiyyah emphasizes the importance of transparency, honesty, and justice in trade, aligning with modern regulatory objectives to protect consumers from fraud and harmful products. The study concludes that consumer protection from illegal cigarettes must involve synergy between strict law enforcement, public education, and the application of strong moral values as outlined in Islamic teachings. This synergy is expected to provide a comprehensive solution in efforts to curb the circulation of illegal cigarettes in Indonesia.
Konsep dasar dan latar belakang Pendidikan Multikultural Dedi Junaedi; Sahliah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education (INJIRE)
Publisher : ADPISI (Asosiasi Dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam Se-Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63243/syccf367

Abstract

This article explains the basic concepts and background of multicultural education. This article aims to examine the concept and background of multicultural education. Writing this article using a qualitative method with the type of research library research. The data collection technique in writing this article is to collect various sources on the subject and then study it more deeply. The data analysis used is Content Analysis. This study found that 1) Multicultural education is a conscious and planned process of providing services to students to provide understanding, appreciation, and assessment without discriminating between individual differences. 2) The background of multicultural education, namely the second world war and increasing diversity in western countries, that it also resulted from political, social, economic, and intellectual interests
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Rokok Ilegal Perspektif Ibnu Taimiyah di Kecamatan Berampu Kabupaten Dairi Adzan Fikri Kabeakan; Sahliah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.8253

Abstract

The circulation of illegal cigarettes in Berampu has become a significant issue, negatively impacting state revenues and public health. Illegal cigarettes that do not meet excise standards cause substantial economic losses and place consumers at risk due to unregulated product quality. This article analyzes consumer protection against the circulation of illegal cigarettes from the perspective of positive law and the teachings of Ibn Taymiyyah. Through a normative approach, this study highlights the importance of enforcing excise regulations as a consumer protection instrument and the relevance of principles of justice in trade transactions according to Ibn Taymiyyah. Ibn Taymiyyah emphasizes the importance of transparency, honesty, and justice in trade, aligning with modern regulatory objectives to protect consumers from fraud and harmful products. The study concludes that consumer protection from illegal cigarettes must involve synergy between strict law enforcement, public education, and the application of strong moral values as outlined in Islamic teachings. This synergy is expected to provide a comprehensive solution in efforts to curb the circulation of illegal cigarettes in Indonesia.
Analisis Hukum Jual Beli Rumah Over Credit di Bawah Tangan Perspektif Sadd Adz-Dzari’ah: Studi Kasus Perumahan Griya Madani, Desa Parbangunan, Kecamatan Panyabungan, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Apriani, Rizki Dina; Sahliah
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4102

Abstract

This study is motivated by the widespread practice of unofficial over-credit house sales, particularly in the Griya Madani Housing Complex, Parbangunan Village, Panyabungan Sub-district, Mandailing Natal Regency. The aim of this research is to analyze the legality of unofficial over-credit house transactions from the perspective of sadd adz-dzari’ah. This study employs an empirical juridical method with a case study approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews and direct observation, while secondary data were collected from literature reviews. The findings reveal that there have been seven unofficial over-credit transactions in the Griya Madani Housing Complex. Contributing factors include the avoidance of high bank administrative fees, faster and simpler processes, and greater financial benefits compared to purchasing a new house. The sadd adz-dzari’ah analysis identifies several potential harms (mafsadat), such as legal uncertainty regarding property ownership, the risk of fraud or default, breach of contract with the bank, financial losses for the bank as the creditor, and the absence of legal protection for the new buyer. Based on the principles of sadd adz-dzari’ah, such transactions fall into the category of harmful means that should be prevented due to the greater harm than benefit they pose. This study recommends that such transactions be conducted through official credit transfer mechanisms involving banks and notaries to ensure legal certainty and prevent detriment to all parties involved.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN BPOM DALAM PEREDARAN OBAT SIRUP ANAK YANG TERKONTAMINASI BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA MENURUT MAQASHID SYARIAH Sitorus, Novitasari Br; Sahliah
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i1.941

Abstract

Makalah ini menganalisis akuntabilitas BPOM atas distribusi sirup anak yang terkontaminasi zat beracun, dengan menggunakan kerangka maqashid syariah. Studi ini sebagian besar didasarkan pada kasus sirup yang terkontaminasi etilen glikol dan dietilen glikol baru-baru ini. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan tugas BPOM dalam menjaga distribusi sirup anak yang terkontaminasi zat berbahaya, dan untuk menilai kesesuaian tindakan BPOM dari sudut pandang maqashid syariah. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, yang menggabungkan studi literatur yang melibatkan pemeriksaan berbagai sumber hukum, aturan, dan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan pengawasan obat dan makanan, termasuk peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, peraturan BPOM, dan rekomendasi internasional terkait keamanan obat. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun BPOM telah menerapkan penarikan produk dan penyebaran informasi kepada publik, kekurangan dalam sistem pemantauan dan komunikasi masih ada, yang melemahkan efektivitas upaya mereka. Temuan studi ini menyoroti perlunya BPOM meningkatkan sistem pemantauan dan transparansi dalam mengelola insiden produk farmasi yang terkontaminasi. Hal ini menggarisbawahi perlunya kolaborasi antara BPOM dan Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen Swadaya Masyarakat (LPKSM) untuk membangun sistem yang lebih aman dan responsif dalam menangani risiko kesehatan, sekaligus memastikan bahwa langkah-langkah yang diterapkan selaras dengan maqashid syariah dalam menjaga kehidupan dan kesehatan masyarakat.
Tanggung Jawab Pengelola E-Warong atas Selisih Jumlah Barang Perspektif Sayyid Sabiq di Kelurahan Simulajadi, Tanjung Balai Nurhayana Khofifah Adisty Sagala; Sahliah
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i5.2291

Abstract

The research sheds light on the implementation issues of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT), particularly the E-Warong program in Simulajadi Tanjung Balai Sub-District. It aims to understand the management practices of E-Warong and the background of discrepancies in the quantity of goods received by the community. The study concludes that the discrepancy between the quantity of goods and their corresponding value received by the community does not align with the funds allocated by the government, indicating discrepancies attributed to fraudulent practices by shop owners. This juridical-empirical study employs a living case studies approach followed by conceptual and statute approaches. Data collected through interviews and document analysis reveal discrepancies in the distribution of staple goods among BPNT recipients in Simulajadi Tanjungbalai.
Pertanggungjawaban Penyedia Jasa Telekomunikasi Atas Kerugian Daur Ulang Nomor SIM Card di Kota Gunungtua Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah Silvi Aznidar Siregar; Sahliah
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i11.5303

Abstract

The practice of recycling SIM card numbers by telecommunications providers often results in losses for existing customers, such as misuse of personal data and communication disruptions. This research aims to identify the types of losses experienced by customers due to the recycling of SIM card numbers and to analyze the accountability of telecommunications service providers for the losses incurred from the recycling of SIM card numbers from the perspective of Maslahah Mursalah. This type of research is empirical legal research with a living case studies approach, a statute approach, and a conceptual approach. Data is collected using interviews and document studies. The data is then processed and analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this research indicate that the practice of recycling SIM cards in Gunungtua city leads to losses such as financial losses, reputational damage, and privacy breaches. In the perspective of maslahah mursalah, customers feel that the recycling of the number does not provide them with benefits compared to the operators who gain many advantages and profits. A review of the maslahah mursalah concerning the practice of recycling SIM card numbers indicates that if the harms outweigh the benefits, then it is not permissible. Furthermore, telecommunications service providers must be held accountable for any losses experienced by customers due to the practice of recycling SIM card numbers.
Ganti Rugi Pihak Ekspedisi PT Sinar Multi Terhadap Barang Paket yang Hilang Perspektif Fatwa DSN-MUI 43/DSN-MUI/VIII/2004 Tentang Ganti Rugi: Studi Kasus Tanjung Balai Melisa Siregar; Sahliah
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i2.7048

Abstract

This research analyzes the compensation policy of PT Sinar Multi Regional Operations Tanjung Balai in cases of lost packages, by examining its suitability based on the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) Number 43/DSN/MUI/2024 concerning compensation. This fatwa provides sharia guidance regarding the mechanism and amount of compensation that is fair and does not harm both parties. This research uses an empirical approach and library legal research. The empirical method is an approach to obtaining knowledge or information through direct experience, observation and experimentation. The results of this research are the efforts made by PT. Sinar Multi Regional Operations Tanjung Balai, if consumers ask for compensation for the losses they have suffered, that is through deliberation. This process begins with submitting a claim for compensation accompanied by evidence by the sender to PT. Sinar Multi Regional Operations Tanjung Balai will offer problem resolution by deliberation to the sender regarding the compensation process and submission of the nominal amount to be reimbursed. This deliberation was carried out because the company considered that resolving compensation claims using deliberation was easier and did not require a long time.
Co-Authors Adzan Fikri Kabeakan Apriani, Rizki Dina Dedi Junaedi Khykhy Syorgawi Siregar Melisa Siregar Nurhayana Khofifah Adisty Sagala Silvi Aznidar Siregar Sitorus, Novitasari Br Triana