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Hijab Discourse in Indonesia: The Battle of Meaning Between Sharia and Culture in Public Space Zain, Muhammad; Aaisyah, Sitti; Alimuddin, Asriaty; Abdillah, Akhmad Mughzi; Fauzi, Muhammad Fahmi Basyhah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.19383

Abstract

The phenomenon of wearing hijab is not only a reality in Indonesia but also in the Muslim world and even the world in general such as Europe, America, and Australia. This paper aims to examine the discourse on hijab between Islamic law (sharia) and culture. This is a normative study using legal pluralism as an approach.  This paper concludes that Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world, and the wearing of hijab has a long history until contemporary times. Currently, the phenomenon of hijra among Muslims is also on the rise, the hijab is then formalized into educational institutions and offices which not a few cause problems that sometimes arise discriminatory actions to those who do not want to use it. Another phenomenon about the use of hijab occurs in the realm of law. A woman dealing with legal issues, when presented at a press conference, some public figures wear hijab. Even in the judicial room, women who usually do not wear headscarves also change their appearance by wearing headscarves. Likewise, in a political campaign, women who usually do not wear headscarves, appear in hijab suits in public. Of these various phenomena, the hijab as a marker symbol has meaning, namely as a form of religious obedience, the identity of a Muslim woman, discipline in public spaces, and camouflage piety. From the perspective of legal pluralism, hijab is an articulation of strictness to the commandments of sharia as well as an inseparable part of the culture that has become a living practice in Indonesian society.
The Concept of Environmental Ethics in The Manuscript of La Galigo Aaisyah, Sitti
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): HERITAGE OF NUSANTARA
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v7i2.538

Abstract

The main object of this research is the episode of Ritumpanna Walenrengnge (the cut down of Walenreng tree) from the manuscript of La Galigo. The mentioned manuscript then analyzed by using environmental ethics approach. This study aims to explain the concept of relations between humans and nature in the manuscript, and also to find environmental ethics view within the manuscript. This study was conducted through library research using descriptive, verstehen, hermeneutic, and heuristic methods. The study process started from preparing the research materials, followed by data gathering, research data systematization, results analysis and concluded with critical reflection. The manuscript of La Galigo contains cosmological explanation of Buginese people. Similar to other Eastern cultural features, the mythology of La Galigo also shows strong attachment between humans and nature. This feature is pictured by Sawerigading’s ritual and persuasive effort to cut down Welenreng tree for noble and important cause. It is generally explained that, Ritumpanna Welenrengnge has an anthropocentrism pattern. In environmental ethics discourse, anthropocentrism is considered as the cause of every environment exploitation. This study draws different line from negative understanding of anthropocentrism, and focusing on important spiritually enlightened human aspect so that they are able to do positive fundamental changes for the sake of environment. 
The Humanity Aspect of Art and Creative Process in The Midst of Industry Era 4.0 Towards The Era of Society 5.0 Aaisyah, Sitti; Oktoriani, Duala
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v8i2.4509

Abstract

In the era of advanced technology where Artificial Intelligence (AI) is developing so rapidly and has become an integral part of human life, its existence has many influences on how humans live their lives. The speed and convenience offered by AI comes with negative impacts such as degradation of humans' main potential (creation, taste and intention). This is possible when AI is not controlled scientifically and ethically. When civilization from the industrial era 4.0 moves towards the era of society 5.0, AI technology becomes a necessity. Changes in this era also have implications for humans in interpreting art and the creative process. It is very important to step back and review the ethical aspects of technology so that AI, which is ideally intended to help humans do better work, can be implemented wisely.
COMPARISON OF THE CONCEPT OF PANCASILA DELIBERATIONS AND CONSENSUS AND HABERMAS' THEORY OF COMMUNICATIVE ACTION IN DEMOCRATIC DISCOURSE: Perbandingan Konsep Musyawarah-Mufakat Pancasila dan Teori Tindakan ‎Komunikatif Habermas dalam Wacana Demokrasi Aaisyah, Sitti; Fauzi, Muhammad Fahmi Basyhah
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v9i1.4955

Abstract

Indonesia is a country whose government system is run with a democratic system. Pancasila, ‎which is the foundation of the state, contains the principle of democracy. The main principle of ‎the Pancasila-style democracy is deliberation to reach a consensus based on noble knowledge ‎and wisdom. This principle of deliberation is in line with Habermas's thesis of communicative ‎action but also has different implications. This paper compares the concept of deliberation-‎consensus ala Pancasila and Habermas's communicative action in implementing a democratic ‎system. This qualitative research analyzes data that includes historical literature, philosophy, and ‎scientific articles that discuss discourses related to Pancasila and Habermas's theory of ‎communicative action. The study results show differences in Eastern and Western culture in the ‎two discourses. In Pancasila deliberation and consensus, communal ties are very strong, while ‎the value of Western individualism in rationalizing a discourse becomes the color of Habermas' ‎theory.‎