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Journal : FASHLUNA

PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI KELAS 5 MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DARUL ULUM KOTA CIREBON SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023 Alwi, Mohamad
FASHLUNA Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi PGMI STIT Sunan Giri Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47625/fashluna.v3i2.398

Abstract

Arabic is a second language as well as a religious language for Indonesian people, so Arabic is the main subject for schools under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion. Learning Arabic in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah is the initial foundation for students in learning it, each school has differences in the teaching process. The purpose of this study is to explore and describe how Arabic is taught in Class 5 MI Darul Ulum's odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. This study uses qualitative methods with observation, interviews, and documentation techniques while the data analysis technique used in this study is interactive data analysis techniques. The results of this study are that learning Arabic in class 5 MI Darul Ulum is quite good, this is reflected in the learning process starting from the introduction, core, and closing activities. The competencies to be achieved include 4 maharah namely; maharah istima', maharah kalam, maharah qira'ah, andMaharajh kitabah in the learning process for each maharah is carried out in different ways including maharah istima' which is carried out by listening-repeating, listening to writing, debriefing and playing a roll. Maharah Kalam by means of groups and demonstrations. Maharah qira'ah by way of kulliyah and juziyyah. Maharah ketubah by means of controlled writing and guided writing. The media used are visual media, audio and audio visual. Meanwhile, the evaluation is carried out by means of oral and written tests.
Implementation of the Structured Habituation Method in the Al-Qur'an Memorization Process at Darul Ulum Elementary School, Cirebon City Alwi, Mohamad; Mubarok, Alif Nurul
FASHLUNA Vol 6 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Prodi PGMI STIT Sunan Giri Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47625/fashluna.v6i2.1122

Abstract

This study concludes that the structured habituation method in the Qur'an memorization activity at the Darul Ulum Elementary School in Cirebon City has proven effective in developing students' discipline, motivation, and spiritual attachment to the Qur'an. This method is implemented through daily activities such as murojaah, ziyadah, and tasalsuli, supported by weekly memorization targets, daily monitoring with mutaba'ah books, and periodic evaluations. Despite facing challenges such as differences in students' memorization abilities, time constraints, and lack of family support, the school was able to overcome these challenges with an individual approach, grouping students based on ability, and active parental involvement. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The novelty of this study lies in the systematic mapping of habituation methods that not only emphasize cognitive aspects, but also strengthening students' character and spirituality, as well as emphasizing synergy between the school, teachers, the environment, and families. This research provides an important contribution to the development of an adaptive, holistic, and sustainable tahfidz education model at the elementary madrasah level.