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Efektivitas Sabut Kelapa dan Ampas Tebu Sebagai Bahan Pot Organik Anggara, Wira; Julia, Julia; Anggraini, Meity; Jati, Dian Rahayu
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 12, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v12i2.76347

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas kekuatan pot organik dengan inovasi bahan pot organik terbuat dari campuran ampas tebu dan sabut kelapa. Penelitian menggunakan kanji sebagai perekat. Penelitian mengkaji potensi pengurangan limbah ampas tebu dan sabut kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pot plastik berdiameter 12 cm dan 9 cm berlapis kantong plastik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan variasi komposisi bahan yaitu sabut kelapa, ampas tebu dan campuran keduanya. Penelitian terhadap rendaman dalam air dilakukan untuk menguji ketahanan pot organik. Hasil uji ketahanan yang diperoleh dari ketiga variasi pot organik yaitu pot dengan bahan campuran ampas tebu dan sabut kelapa memiliki ketahanan paling baik.
Strengthening Indonesia’s Waste Management Laws: Compliance with Public Health and Marine Conservation Norms Maskun, Maskun; Mohamad Khalid, Rasyikah; Ratnawati, Ratnawati; Mutawalli Mukhlis, Muhammad; Anggara, Wira; Ramli, Rafika Nurul Ramadani
Susbtantive Justice International Journal of Law Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Substantive Justice International Journal of Law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/substantivejustice.v7i2.298

Abstract

Study examines the legal accountability of household waste management in Makassar City within the framework of Indonesian environmental law and its alignment with Sustainable Development Goals, such as SDG 3 “Good Health and Well-Being” and SDG 14 “Life Below Water”. Employing a normative and empirical legal research approach, the study integrates primary data from legal instruments and field observations with secondary legal sources. The findings highlight that ineffective enforcement of criminal sanctions has contributed to the persistence of poor waste management practices. Instead, administrative sanctions, such as fines and corrective measures, have demonstrated greater effectiveness in ensuring compliance. Additionally, a lack of public awareness and inadequate waste segregation infrastructure further exacerbate waste management challenges. Data analysis from the National Waste Management Information System or Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional for 2020 until 2023 reveals that nearly 41% of total waste in Indonesia remains unmanaged, while Makassar alone generates approximately 1,000 tons of waste per day. Given these challenges, this study advocates for the enhancement of legal enforcement mechanisms by prioritizing administrative over criminal sanctions, strengthening public participation, and integrating sustainable waste management policies. Comparative insights from countries with successful waste management strategies, such as Japan and Sweden, underscore the importance of policy coherence, stakeholder collaboration, and technological innovations. The study concludes that an effective regulatory framework, coupled with community engagement and structured law enforcement, is essential for achieving intergenerational sustainability and environmental protection in Indonesia.