Articles
The Development of New Clinical Legal Education Courses at the Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University, Makassar- Indonesia: Challenges and Prospects
Maskun, Maskun
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2015
Publisher : Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i3.117
Clinical subjects are a new model in Faculty of Law Hasanuddin Universityâs curriculum. It currently is implementing four legal clinics: (1) a civil law clinic; (2) a criminal law clinic; (3) an anti-corruption law clinic; and (4) an environmental law clinic. All of these clinics have been adopted in FH-UNHASâs curriculum. This paper will focus on those subjects as new clinics and the students as new clinicians. It also discusses many challenges we face in managing the clinics and ensuring that all clinic students are able to engage in quality programming while working with our partners (local civil society organizations [CSOs] and formal justice institutions, such as District Courts and Provincial Prosecutor Offices).
A New Treaty for Fully Autonomous Weapons: A Need or a Want?
Maskun, Maskun;
Ramli, Rafika Nurul Hamdani
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v4i1.1300
Autonomous Weapon System (AWS) is still discussed and is considered to the principle of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) particular the principle of distinction and proportionality. In line with moral and ethical issues, some experts and global citizens agree that AWS will likely to distract moral and ethical on a battlefield and are never able to replace human’s feeling. Human beings are responsible over AWS because there is no such a fully autonomous weapons exist. It is always a human commander behind the actions. To bridge the situation on discussion of AWS, a new treaty should be created in order to anticipate further violation.
PENGARUH STRES DAN KONFLIK KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KOTA PALU
Maskun, Maskun
JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO Vol 2, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tadulako
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This study aims to determine the influence of work stress and work conflict on employee performance in The Environmental Office of Palu City. Method of study is descriptive. Yype of data is qualitative and quantitative data from primary and secondary data. Data analysis technique is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of hypothesis analysis and testing conclude that: (1) regression test shows sig. f equals to 0.003<0.05, which can be interpreted that work stress and work conflict simultaneously have positive and significant influence on employee performance; (2) regression test shows that job stress has significance level t sig. of (0.029) (0.05), and work conflict has significance level t sig. of (0.007) (0.05), which means that work stress and work conflict partially have positive and significant influence on employee performance.
Arbitration: Understanding It in Theory and Indonesian Practice
Maskun, Maskun;
Achmad, Achmad;
Naswar, Naswar;
Bakti, Fauziah P.;
Amaliyah, Amaliyah
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v5i2.1945
Cross-border transactions have always attracted legal risks. Cross-border legal issues are emerging as a separate area of commercial risk that needs to be more precisely identified and better managed. Many cases of injury to multinational companies which would formerly have been pursued as a diplomatic claim by the nation state of the company are now resolved by arbitration between the company and the respondent state. Arbitration is one of dispute settlement bodies to resolve some issues particular trade, business, investment, and financial issues. Those issues are shaping the range and significance of the cross-border legal issue. Those issues also become a crucial issue to be dealt with the arbitral institution. The reason why the parties of contract choose arbitration is because of the place of arbitration, neutrality, confidentiality, cost and speed, recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards, refusing of arbitral awards, a model of arbitration, and arbitration institution. Those reasons are assumed also to be enacted in Indonesian arbitration practice and in the Islamic law.
The Practice of General Data Protection Regulations Fine and Penalty on Google Inc. vs CNIL Case
Rian Nugraha;
Maskun
International Journal of Law and Public Policy Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)
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DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijlapp-0201.85
The development of technology on this era is bringing two side on the humanity which is the positive and negative side. On the positive side, the technology could help human to finding information easily from their device (e.g smartphone), while on the other side this techonology could bring harm on privacy side. There fore, with those harm, the concept of privacy is vital. On European Union where they have concern toward the personal data with General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). On the GDPR, European Union have their own rule about the right of erasure, it also known as the right to be forgotten (RTBF) which written on Article 17. This article has it own problem due to the scope of application. On may 2015 the French Commission Nationale de l’informatique et libertés (CNIL) served a formal notice on google if individual asking about the remvoval of links to web page from the list of result displayed following a search performed on that individual name etc. Google have to apply that removal on all google domain (google.com) and not remove it just in the google local domain (google.fr). Due to the difference of perspective toward the Article 17 of General Data Protection Regulation, google wont remove it on the google main domain (google.com), and so on march 2016 (CNIL) found that google failed to comply the formal notice and imposed a penalty of €100.000 and so google sought to have the adjudication annulled. 11 September 2018, the European Court of Justice hearing this case where it is about the territorial scope of European data protection law. But then on 24 September 2019, Court of Justice held that the right to be forgotten on the article 17 doesn’t require google to de-list search result on all of its domains, however google still required to de-list the result on the all of the European Union domain. The purpose of this study to analyze wether the court opinion and decision toward the google.inc v CNIL case. On other side it will also determine wether the European Union data protection law could be applied outside the European Union or not.
Role of Local Governments in Managing Mangrove Damage: The Manokwari Case
Hasbi As Siddiq;
Enny Martha Sasea;
Maskun
International Journal of Law and Public Policy Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)
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DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijlapp-0201.87
Mangrove ecosystems are known as forests that are able to live adapt to extreme coastal environments such as changing salinity (2-22 ‰ to reach 38 ‰), but the existence of mangrove ecosystems is vulnerable to environmental changes, such as wind, erosion and abrasion. Changes in the environment are caused by ecological pressure that comes from nature and humans. Forms of ecological pressure originating from humans are generally associated with the use of mangroves such as land conversion for settlements, fishponds, and tourism. The development of mangrove forests in Kabupaten Manokwari requires the attention of the government and the community, because the lack of public awareness and coordination between agencies will greatly influence the preservation of mangrove forests, especially the damage to ecosystems in mangrove forest areas.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Monopoly untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sejarah
Firdayanti, Atika;
Maskun, Maskun;
Sumargono, Sumargono
PESAGI (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Sejarah) Vol 7, No 7 (2019): PESAGI (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Sejarah)
Publisher : FKIP UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
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The purpose of this research is to develop a product in the form of monopoly media and to know the effectiveness of monopoly media to improve learning outcomes. The research method used is development research adapted from Thiagarajan with the results of experimental class post test using MOMOKING (Monopoly Of The Islamic Kingdom) media in 0.000 0.05 means there is a significant difference between experimental classes and control class.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan sebuah produk berupa media monopoli dan mengetahui sejauh mana efektivitas media monopoli untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Pengembangan yang diadaptasi dari Thiagarajan dengan hasil post test kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan media MOMOKING (Monopoli Of The Islamic Kingdom) pada 0,000 0,05 berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol.Kata kunci:hasil belajar, momoking(monopoly of the islamic kingdom),pengembangan media
Terrorism and Cyberspace: A Phenomenon of Cyber-Terrorism as Transnational Crimes
Nadiah Khaeriah Kadir;
Judhariksawan Judhariksawan;
Maskun Maskun
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v13no4.1735
The advancement of information technology is changing the pattern of radical group propaganda from conventional methods to the ways they use today, namely using the media and cyberspace, or what is also called as cyber-terrorism. The purpose of this study is to discuss the emergence of the currently experienced cyber-terrorism phenomenon. It is normative research through a literature study method by approaching statutes. The results of this study indicate that cyber-terrorism is a part of cybercrime that is qualified as transnational crime which refers to Article 3 of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. Currently, there are several laws/regulations regarding terrorism at the national, regional and international levels. However, these rules do not specifically regulate new developments in acts of terrorism through cyberspace or what is known as cyber-terrorism.
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM CYBER CRIME DALAM PERKEMBANGAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL KONTEMPORER
Maskun Maskun;
Alma Manuputty;
S.M. Noor;
Juajir Sumardi
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jilid 42, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/mmh.42.4.2013.511-519
Cybercrime is anewrange ofinternational law, particularlyinternationalcriminallaw. The existence ofcybercrimeis now afactthatshouldbe taken seriouslybythe international community.lmmediateresponseformto do is to regulate the cybercrime internationallybecausethe fact shows that no one convention has foundcybercrime internationally. The existed Convention of CyberC'iime enacts only regionally like European Convention of Cyber Crimeand locally (like in Indonesia), the Law number 11/2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transaction.
Praktik Penyalahgunaan Fitur Kredit (Paylater) oleh Pihak Ketiga melalui Aplikasi Belanja Online
Andi Pratiwi Yasni Putri;
Ahmadi Miru;
Maskun
Amanna Gappa VOLUME 28 NOMOR 2, 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin
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DOI: 10.20956/ag.v28i2.12617
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap pengguna layanan belanja online berbasis aplikasi atas penyalahgunaan fitur paylater oleh pihak ketiga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif-empiris. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Makassar, yaitu Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Regional 6 dan pada beberapa perusahaan aplikasi belanja online yang menyediakan layanan paylater, seperti PT. Trinusa Travelindo (Traveloka), PT. Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (Gojek), dan PT. Shopee International Indonesia (Shopee). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen atas penyalahgunaan fitur kredit (paylater) oleh pihak ketiga melalui aplikasi belanja online telah diterapkan oleh para penyedia jasa fitur paylater. Perlindungan hukum berorientasi pada upaya-upaya yang bersifat preventif (pencegahan), seperti bekerja sama dengan lembaga tersertifikasi di dalam menyimpan dan menjaga keamanan data-data/informasi pengguna, menerapkan sistem keamanan berlapis, dan memberikan edukasi kepada para pengguna jasa. Terhadap kasus pembobolan akun paylater yang telah terjadi, pada umumnya penyedia jasa tidak bertanggung jawab sebagaimana telah ditegaskan di dalam kebijakan privasi penggunaan layanan, sehingga beban kerugian yang timbul akibat kasus pembobolan akun tetap dipikul oleh konsumen.