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All Journal JURNAL ELEKTRO
Henry, Carolus
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Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Sistem Pemilahan Barang Berdasarkan Deteksi Label Menggunakan Vision Sensorr Henry, Carolus; Mulyadi, Melisa; Ghozali, Theresia; Wijayanti, Linda; Indriati, Kumala
Jurnal Elektro Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Elektro: April 2024
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/jurnalelektro.v17i1.5407

Abstract

Sorting goods based on the results of checking packaging labels is an important process in controlling production quality in industry. Many industries still carry out manual sorting and label checking processes, which results in low productivity levels and is susceptible to human error. This research develops an automation system for sorting goods based on label inspection using vision sensors, programmable logic controller (PLC), and robot arm. The system controlled by a PLC will read and detect damage to packaging labels by using VeriSens vision sensor and sort them using a robot arm according to predetermined stock keeping unit (SKU) categories, namely SKU 1, SKU 2, SKU 3, SKU 4, and rejected goods. The pneumatic system is used as an actuator to push goods onto the conveyor, moving the robot arm with three degrees of freedom and vacuum. Detection is carried out by applying the edge detection concept to read text, images and code that are reprocessed with the VeriSens Application Suite software. The success rate of the goods sorting system reached 90% with a reading speed of 0.389 seconds and a work process duration ranging from 21.54 seconds to 28.99 seconds.
Design and Implementation of a Vision-based Wheeled Mobile Robot Using HSV Color Segmentation and P-D Control Aditama, Wira; Herianto, David; Fernando, Nico; Henry, Carolus; Budiyanta, Nova Eka
Jurnal Elektro Vol 18 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Elektro: April 2025
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/jurnalelektro.v18i1.6892

Abstract

This study presents the design and implementation of a wheeled mobile robot capable of detecting and tracking a ping-pong ball using vision-based processing. The system integrates a Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ as the main controller, a Raspberry Pi Camera Rev 1.3 for visual input, and DC motors driven by an L298N motor driver for actuation. Object detection is achieved through color segmentation in the HSV color space using the OpenCV library, followed by morphological filtering and contour analysis. A proportional-derivative (PD) control algorithm is employed to adjust motor speeds dynamically based on the ball's horizontal position in the frame. The experimental results demonstrate that the robot can successfully detect and follow a ping-pong ball, although it exhibits limitations in processing speed and motion stability. The average frame rate during operation was 5 FPS, which is sufficient for basic tracking tasks but suboptimal for high-speed applications. This project highlights the feasibility of vision based robotic systems for simple object tracking tasks.
Co-Authors Aditama, Wira Fernando, Nico Herianto, David Indriati, Kumala Melisa Mulyadi Nova Eka Budiyanta Theresia Ghozali Wijayanti, Linda