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All Journal Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)
Ishaq, Syafrial Yanuar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Engineering Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering

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Kondisi Tutupan Turf Algae dan Kualitas Perairan di Selat Sempu, Malang: Condition of Turf Algae Coverage and Water Quality in the Sempu Strait, Malang Isdianto, Andik; Syarief, Salsabila Nazmie Putri; Gibran, Khalil; Putra, Muhammad Naufal Eka; Pattisahusiwa, Annisa Shafira P.; Ishaq, Syafrial Yanuar; Saputra, Tedy Eko; Nizery, Sefhanissa Puspa Retno; Asadi, Muhammad Arif; Setyanto, Arief; Putri, Berlania Mahardika; Fathah, Aulia Lanudia; Wardana, Novar Kurnia; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Luthfi, Oktiyas Muzaky
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JFMR on March
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2024.008.01.11

Abstract

Turf algae merupakan salah satu organisme yang menjadi indikator kesehatan ekosistem terumbu karang. Organisme ini bahkan dapat mendominansi suatu daerah dan menekan angka tutupan terumbu karang dalam kondisi perairan tertentu. Hal ini tentunya menjadi ancaman bagi kelestarian suatu ekosistem yang berdampak pada perekonomian masyarakat sekitar melalui jumlah hasil tangkapan ikan. Maka dari itu penelitian ini dilaksanakan guna melakukan monitoring pada luas tutupan turf algae di Perairan Selat Sempu pada bulan Agustus tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan yaitu sepuluh Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) pada kelima stasiun dengan panjang transek sejauh 100 meter yang dibantu oleh transek kuadran berukuran 1 x 1 m. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa data parameter perairan yang memengaruhi luas tutupan turf algae seperti suhu, salinitas, kecerahan, DO, arus, sedimentasi, pH, nitrat, dan fosfat. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu tutupan tertinggi terjadi pada stasiun Banyu Tawar sebesar 1.3042,05 cm2 dan tutupan terendah pada stasiun Waru-Waru sebesar 488,7 cm2. Data parameter perairan yang telah diukur memiliki nilai yang optimal dengan pH yang memiliki rentang 7,5–8,1 dissolved oxygen (DO) pada rentang 6,8–7 mg/L, salinitas 34,2-34,4‰,  nitrat 0,9-2,1 mg/L, dan fosfat 0,03-0,17 mg/L, di mana nilai parameter ini mendukung pertumbuhan turf algae.Turf algae is an organism that is an indicator of the health of coral reef ecosystems. This organism can even dominate an area and suppress coral reef cover in certain water conditions. This is of course a threat to the sustainability of an ecosystem which has an impact on the economy of the surrounding community through the amount of fish caught. Therefore, this research was carried out to monitor the extent of turf algae cover in the Sempu Strait waters in August 2023. The method used was ten Underwater Photo Transects (UPT) at five stations with a transect length of 100 meters assisted by quadrant transects measuring 1 x 1 m. This research uses several water parameter data that influence the extent of turf algae cover, such as temperature, salinity, brightness, DO, currents, sedimentation, pH, nitrate and phosphate. The results obtained were that the highest cover occurred at Banyu Tawar station at 1,3042.05 cm2 and the lowest cover at Waru-Waru station at 488.7 cm2. The water parameter data that has been measured has optimal values with pH having a range of 7.5–8.1 dissolved oxygen (DO) in the range 6.8–7 mg/L, salinity 34.2-34.4‰, nitrate 0.9-2.1 mg/L, and phosphate 0.03-0.17 mg/L, where these parameter values support the growth of turf algae.
EX-SITU GROWTH RATE OF MONTIPORA AND ECHINOPORA CORALS IN THE CORAL BREEDING FACILITY OF PT. TIRTA SAMUDRA BALI, DAWAN DISTRICT, KLUNGKUNG REGENCY, BALI Ishaq, Syafrial Yanuar; Isdianto, Andik; Septiandi, Adrian Rahman
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 10, No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2023.010.02.2

Abstract

The phylum Coelenterata, class Anthozoa, includes a group of marine living things known as corals. Corals feature a variety of incredibly gorgeous colors and patterns. The majority of the world's more than 70,000 coral species may be found in tropical marine environments. Due to its geographic setting, Indonesia has an extremely high level of coral diversity and is the world's largest exporter of ornamental coral. Demand on the market for natural ornamental corals is now rising, along with trends in the rate of industrial development. Allowing this industrial activity to grow will result in huge exploitation and put the coral reef environment at danger. Therefore, to quickly increase the number of corals, this research examined transplantation methods. The montipora and echinopora genera were the focus of this study. The Montipora capricornis coral sample from PT Tirta Samudra Bali had the highest growth rate of the Montipora genus corals there, with an average growth rate of 1,404 cm2/week. The highest growth rate of the Echinopora genus corals had an average growth rate of 0.362 cm2/week. As they have a 100% survival record, cultivation activities using the transplant method performed at PT. Tirta Samudra Bali are regarded as successful
Co-Authors Andik Isdianto Arief Setyanto Fathah, Aulia Lanudia Gibran, Khalil Muhammad Arif Asadi, Muhammad Arif Nizery, Sefhanissa Puspa Retno oktiyas muzaky Luthfi, oktiyas muzaky Pattisahusiwa, Annisa Shafira P. Putra, Muhammad Naufal Eka Putri, Berlania Mahardika Saputra, Tedy Eko Septiandi, Adrian Rahman Supriyadi Supriyadi Syarief, Salsabila Nazmie Putri