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Analysis of Market System Mapping Patterns and Potential for Milkfish Cultivation in Pangkahwetan Village Fadjar, Nurman Setiawan; Putri, Risqi Noor Hidayati
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 9, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v9i2.2191

Abstract

One of the common species for aquaculture in Indonesia is milkfish (Chanos chanos). Pangkah Wetan Village in Gresik Regency is one of the areas that have the potential or value for milkfish aquaculture, which is influenced by the majority of the population who have a livelihood in the fisheries sector and milkfish is relatively easy to cultivate due to its fast growth. This research examines the potential of milkfish, the milkfish market system, and the strategy for developing milkfish cultivation through an analysis of the market system approach. The analysis is carried out to identify the various barriers that exist in the market system and to place the focus on how to overcome these obstacles. It was discovered that the cause of the low productivity of milkfish aquaculture was due to limitations in supporting services, not in the actors. The basic causes of this productivity include various seedlings' quality, limited artificial feed, low utilization of technology, low access to capital, low marketing levels, and the minimal role of related institutions. Hence, systemic intervention is necessary in terms of support services in order to improve the welfare of the community which in turn will increase the income of farmers.
Intergovernmental Transfer and Local Own-Source Revenue on Capital Expenditure Susilo, Susilo; Putri, Risqi Noor Hidayati; Simangunsong, Finka Yolanda; Labiba, Mutiara
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 03 (2024): Eqien Journal Of Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v13i03.1782

Abstract

During the reform era, regional autonomy has been implemented to develop each regency/city effectively and effi-ciently. The central government has delegated authority and given intergovernmental transfers to local governments to regulate and determine the priorities of their regional development. Unfortunately, the effectiveness of the trans-fer by increasing capital expenditure allocation often becomes controversial. In the recent 5 years, the percentage of capital expenditure realization is lower than that of the capital expenditure. In 2018, the average percentage of regional personnel expenditure in Indonesia was around 35.6%, while the capital expenditure was only 19.4% (DJPK, 2018). In 2022, the situation was getting worse because the personnel expenditure was allocated 62.5%, while the capital expenditure was only 15.8% (DJPK, 2022). Although the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 27 of 2013 has stated that each region should allocate its capital expenditure at least 30% from the APBD, but in reality there are still many regions that haven’t complied with this rule. In Riau, until 2021 there have been no regencies/cities that can fulfill the regulation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of General Alloca-tion Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) and Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on capital expenditure in regencies/cities of Riau in the period of 2018-2021. The analytical method applys multiple regression analysis based on Pooled Least Square model. The result reveals that capital expenditure is sig-nificantly and positively affected by DAK and PAD. Meanwhile, DBH and DAU have insignificant effect on capital expenditure of Riau in 2018-2021
EVALUASI ANGGARAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN KAPASITAS FISKAL (STUDI PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TIMUR) Putri, Risqi Noor Hidayati; Soewardi, Tiara Juniar; Cendani, Ringga
Elastisitas : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Elastisitas, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/e-jep.v7i2.03

Abstract

Perkembangan penataan urusan pemerintahan berdampak pada kelembagaan dan manajemen sektor publik. Terdapat perubahan urusan wajib pemerintah daerah yang dituangkan dalam Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 sebagai revisi atas Undang-Undang Nomor 32 tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Dalam rangka mengetahui pemenuhan anggaran urusan pemerintahan wajib maka dilakukan penelitian ini melalui pendekatan kinerja keuangan daerah, analisa kuadran, dan estimasi data panel. Ditemukan bahwa kapasitas fiskal kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur didominasi oleh daerah berkapasitas fiskal sedang. Rasio kontribusi tertinggi adalah belanja pendidikan sedangkan rasio efektivitas tertinggi adalah belanja perumahan dan fasilitas umum. Kemudian, berdasarkan sebaran kapasitas fiskal dan kontribusi belanja, ditemukan bahwa daerah dengan kapasitas fiskal rendah dan kontribusi belanja urusan pemerintahan wajib rendah mendominasiĀ  yakni sebanyak 24 daerah serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kapasitas fiskal dengan belanja urusan pemerintahan wajib dalam pendidikan, kesehatan dan perlindungan sosial. Hasil ini mengindikasikan perlunya penguatan kapasitas fiskal sebagai strategi untuk memperbaiki kualitas layanan publik.
Risk Avoidance In Intergenerational Investment Decisions FADJAR, Nurman Setiawan; HASCARYANI, Tyas Danarti; PUTRI, Risqi Noor Hidayati
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (May
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v5i3.1069

Abstract

The character of a generation also shapes risk avoidance behavior. Socio-cultural and economic background influencing each generation's character formation results in differences in the investment preferences and the risk-taking tendencies in each generation group. This research aims to observe the influence of risk avoidance behavior of intergenerational investors on their investment decisions. The sample consisted of 240 respondents, who were obtained through the distribution of research questionnaires. The primary data used in this research is data from behavioral experimental methods for each generation. They were measured, and then the levels of avoidance between generations were compared. The results prove that risk avoidance behavior in all generations results in a moderate level, with the most excellent avoidance behavior in Generation Y and Generation Z. However, if we look at the relativity of risk aversion between generations, the one with the most significant risk averter behavior is the baby boomer generation. Meanwhile, the most prominent moderate risk avoidance behavior is in Generation Y and Generation Z. The baby boomer generation tends to adopt investment behavior by avoiding existing risks compared to Generation Y and Generation Z because of the psychological differences between these four generations.