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Perbedaan Pola Konsumsi Asupan Zat Gizi dan Status Gizi Siswa SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya Yang Tinggal di Asrama dan Non Asrama Zafira Ananda Neda; Indrawati, Veni; Ismawati, Rita; Pratama, Satwika Arya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1776

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of nutritional vulnerability caused by changes in lifestyle, eating habits, and physical activity. This study aims to determine the differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students who live in dormitories and non-dormitories. This study applied a cross sectional research design involving 80 respondents, including 40 dormitory students and 40 non-dormitory students. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique with statistical analysis of Mann Whitney test. Consumption patterns were measured through interviews using the food frequency questionare (FFQ), nutrient intake was measured through interviews using the 3x24 hours food recall questionnaire, and nutritional status measured through direct measurement of body weight and height. The results showed 1) There were differences in consumption patterns in staple food groups, animal side dishes, and fruits; while there were no differences in consumption patterns in vegetable side dishes and vegetables between dormitory and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 2) There are differences in the intake of nutrients in the energy, protein, carbohydrate, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, and zinc groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya; while there are no differences in the intake of nutrients in the fat, vitamin B9, and calcium groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 3) There are differences in the nutritional status of boarding and non-dorming students at SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake, and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students between those who live in dormitories and non-dormitories.
Analisis Formulasi dan Mutu Gizi Barongko “BAGOBEAN” Berbasis Pangan Lokal sebagai Strategi Intervensi Makanan Tambahan bagi Balita Wasting Zafira Ananda Neda; Theresia Puspita; Hasan Aroni
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.6608

Abstract

Wasting is a form of acute malnutrition commonly found in toddlers, characterized by weight that is not proportional to height. In 2024, the prevalence of wasting among toddlers in Indonesia reached 6.2%. This condition is influenced by various factors, both direct and indirect. Thus study aims to analyze the formulation of kepok bananas, purple sweet potatoes, and mung beans in barongko products as snack for toodlers with wasting. Thus study applied a quantitative experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely the formulation of raw materials with three levels of treatment. Each treatment was tested to determine nutritional quality (energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates), protein quality, organoleptic quality, and the best treatment. The result showed 1) Variations in the proportions of kepok bananas, purple sweet potatoes, and mung beans affect the energy, protein, and carbohydrate content. Treatment F3 showed the highest nutritional value, namely energy 282.76 kcal; protein 7.74 g; fat 15.33 g; and carbohydrates 31.02 g. 2) The formulation of ingredients affects organoleptic quality. Treatment F3 obtained the highest score (color 3.87; taste 3.67; aroma 3.8; texture 3.73). 3) The effectiveness index shows that the best treatment is F3 with a ratio of plantain : purple sweet potato : mung beans = 20 : 50 : 30, with a total effectiveness value of 0.974. The conclusion of thi study is the best treatment in developing a barongko formulation based on local foods is F3.