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Maulana Ruslan, Muhammad Ibnu
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI TINDAKAN BRUTAL GENG MOTOR BERDASARKAN TEORI ASOSIASI DIFERENSIAL Maulana Ruslan, Muhammad Ibnu; Rukman, Auliah Andika
Restorative Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Restorative Journal
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstract

ABSTRACKThis research examines the brutal behavior of motorcycle gangs based on the perspective of differential association theory. The brutal behavior exhibited by members of motorcycle gangs is a social phenomenon that has become a serious concern in today's society. The brutal actions of motorcycle gangs encompass various crimes that lead to criminal prosecution. This phenomenon has a tangible impact on society as a whole.The study employs a normative juridical method by examining library materials or secondary data as the primary basis for research. This involves reviewing regulations and literature related to the issues being studied.The results indicate that the brutal behavior of motorcycle gangs, according to differential association theory, occurs due to two factors: 1. External Factors, and 2. Internal Factors. The brutal actions carried out by motorcycle gangs today are due to the perpetrators learning these brutal acts, which are categorized as crimes, as a result of interactions with crime, and this behavior is learned in various ways.Keywords: Motorcycle Gangs, Criminology, Differential Association Theory. 
Hubungan Antara Kemiskinan dan Kejahatan: Analisis Kriminologis dan Implikasinya terhadap Hukum Pidana Maulana Ruslan, Muhammad Ibnu; Rukman, Auliah Andika; Rahman, Muhammad Ikhwan
Restorative Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2024): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstract

AbstrackPoverty and crime are interconnected social problems that pose a global challenge, including in Indonesia. Poverty, as a condition of inability to meet basic needs, can be a driving factor for crime. This study aims to analyze the relationship between poverty and crime from a criminological perspective and its implications for criminal law. The research method used is normative juridical with secondary data sources such as legislation, books, scientific journals, and other literature. The results of the study indicate that poverty can influence a person to commit a crime through economic pressure, limited access, an unfavorable environment, and feelings of injustice. The economic theory of crime, social disorganization, and differential association are relevant in explaining this relationship. The implications for criminal law include the need for an evaluation of criminal policies that consider the socio-economic conditions of perpetrators, fair law enforcement, and the effectiveness of criminal sanctions. Rehabilitation, prevention, and restorative justice approaches can be better alternatives than relying solely on repressive law enforcement. This study concludes that understanding the implications of poverty for criminal law is crucial to creating a fairer and more effective justice system.Keywords: Poverty, Crime, Criminology, Criminal Law
Hubungan Antara Kemiskinan dan Kejahatan: Analisis Kriminologis dan Implikasinya terhadap Hukum Pidana Maulana Ruslan, Muhammad Ibnu; Rukman, Auliah Andika; Rahman, Muhammad Ikhwan
RESTORATIVE JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2024): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrackPoverty and crime are interconnected social problems that pose a global challenge, including in Indonesia. Poverty, as a condition of inability to meet basic needs, can be a driving factor for crime. This study aims to analyze the relationship between poverty and crime from a criminological perspective and its implications for criminal law. The research method used is normative juridical with secondary data sources such as legislation, books, scientific journals, and other literature. The results of the study indicate that poverty can influence a person to commit a crime through economic pressure, limited access, an unfavorable environment, and feelings of injustice. The economic theory of crime, social disorganization, and differential association are relevant in explaining this relationship. The implications for criminal law include the need for an evaluation of criminal policies that consider the socio-economic conditions of perpetrators, fair law enforcement, and the effectiveness of criminal sanctions. Rehabilitation, prevention, and restorative justice approaches can be better alternatives than relying solely on repressive law enforcement. This study concludes that understanding the implications of poverty for criminal law is crucial to creating a fairer and more effective justice system.Keywords: Poverty, Crime, Criminology, Criminal Law
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI TINDAKAN BRUTAL GENG MOTOR BERDASARKAN TEORI ASOSIASI DIFERENSIAL Maulana Ruslan, Muhammad Ibnu; Rukman, Auliah Andika
RESTORATIVE JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Restorative Journal
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACKThis research examines the brutal behavior of motorcycle gangs based on the perspective of differential association theory. The brutal behavior exhibited by members of motorcycle gangs is a social phenomenon that has become a serious concern in today's society. The brutal actions of motorcycle gangs encompass various crimes that lead to criminal prosecution. This phenomenon has a tangible impact on society as a whole.The study employs a normative juridical method by examining library materials or secondary data as the primary basis for research. This involves reviewing regulations and literature related to the issues being studied.The results indicate that the brutal behavior of motorcycle gangs, according to differential association theory, occurs due to two factors: 1. External Factors, and 2. Internal Factors. The brutal actions carried out by motorcycle gangs today are due to the perpetrators learning these brutal acts, which are categorized as crimes, as a result of interactions with crime, and this behavior is learned in various ways.Keywords: Motorcycle Gangs, Criminology, Differential Association Theory. 
Co-Authors Rahman, Muhammad Ikhwan Rukman, Auliah Andika