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All Journal International Journal of Nusantara Islam Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam International Journal of Nusantara Islam Jurnal Hukum Islam Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Ifdlolul Maghfur
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Islamic Studies Update: Examining the Sharia Court in Aceh in the Perspective of Legislation in Indonesia Ulum, Miftahul; Faizatul Muazzaroh; Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Ifdlolul Maghfur; Ahmad, Ahmad
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v12i2.44815

Abstract

The integration of Islamic law into Indonesia's national legal system continues to provoke significant constitutional and institutional discourse, particularly in the case of Aceh's Sharia Court (Mahkamah Syariah). Established under the special autonomy granted by Article 18 B of the 1945 Constitution, the court implemented Qanun Jinayat, an Islamic criminal code that operates within the national legal framework. This unique judicial structure highlights Indonesia's commitment to legal pluralism, while simultaneously exposing tensions between Islamic norms, human rights principles, and national legislative coherence. This study examined the legal status, institutional authority, and normative functions of the Syaria Court through the lens of constitutional law and legal pluralism. It adopts a normative legal research methodology that combines deductive reasoning, historical analysis, and case studies, and is supported by statutory documents, judicial rulings, and relevant literature. By framing the court as a hybrid institution shaped by regional autonomy and national oversight, this article offers a conceptual model of functional recognition, rather than hierarchical subordination. The findings reveal that Mahkamah Syaria exercises jurisdiction over both civil and criminal matters based on Islamic law. However, challenges remain in harmonising procedural standards, ensuring legal certainty, and accommodating plural citizenship, particularly in cases involving non-Muslim minorities. Despite these tensions, courts play a growing role in mediating religious legal traditions and constitutional imperatives. This article contributes to the broader academic discourse on judicial hybridity in decentralised states. It provides a new perspective on the adaptive function of religious courts within democratic legal systems, and proposes pathways for strengthening integration without eroding institutional pluralism.
Islamic Studies Update: Examining the Sharia Court in Aceh in the Perspective of Legislation in Indonesia Ulum, Miftahul; Faizatul Muazzaroh; Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Ifdlolul Maghfur; Ahmad, Ahmad
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v12i2.44815

Abstract

The integration of Islamic law into Indonesia's national legal system continues to provoke significant constitutional and institutional discourse, particularly in the case of Aceh's Sharia Court (Mahkamah Syariah). Established under the special autonomy granted by Article 18 B of the 1945 Constitution, the court implemented Qanun Jinayat, an Islamic criminal code that operates within the national legal framework. This unique judicial structure highlights Indonesia's commitment to legal pluralism, while simultaneously exposing tensions between Islamic norms, human rights principles, and national legislative coherence. This study examined the legal status, institutional authority, and normative functions of the Syaria Court through the lens of constitutional law and legal pluralism. It adopts a normative legal research methodology that combines deductive reasoning, historical analysis, and case studies, and is supported by statutory documents, judicial rulings, and relevant literature. By framing the court as a hybrid institution shaped by regional autonomy and national oversight, this article offers a conceptual model of functional recognition, rather than hierarchical subordination. The findings reveal that Mahkamah Syaria exercises jurisdiction over both civil and criminal matters based on Islamic law. However, challenges remain in harmonising procedural standards, ensuring legal certainty, and accommodating plural citizenship, particularly in cases involving non-Muslim minorities. Despite these tensions, courts play a growing role in mediating religious legal traditions and constitutional imperatives. This article contributes to the broader academic discourse on judicial hybridity in decentralised states. It provides a new perspective on the adaptive function of religious courts within democratic legal systems, and proposes pathways for strengthening integration without eroding institutional pluralism.
Peran Politik Ekonomi Islam dalam Melaksanakan Globalisasi Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA) Ifdlolul Maghfur
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v0i0.744

Abstract

This article discusses the role, influence, and political expediency of Islamic economics in implementing the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in Indonesia. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. In exploring the data, the researcher try to determine the facts of the data collected from the research results for further processed and analyzed. The researcher used inductive thinking which describes particularly the political concept of Islamic economics then correlated with the case in general, namely the ASEAN economies. That concept combined with the results of research in the field, including uncovering a problem in MEA. The results of this study indicate that the political economy of Islam in the MEA in Indonesia aims to improve economic stability Muslim and non- Muslim communities in Southeast Asia and is expected to overcome the problems in the economic field between countries of ASEAN. The MEA consequences of the agreement in the form of the free flow of goods to the ASEAN countries, the impact of the free flow of services, the impact of the free flow of investment, the impact of the flow of skilled labor, and the impact of the free flow of capital. These things can certainly result in positive or negative for the economy of Indonesia. Therefore, from the government side also conducted strategy and the steps that Indonesia is ready and able to take advantage of the momentum of the MEA.
Analisis Akad Ijarah Tanah Kas Desa Bulusari Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan dalam Perspektif Fikih Muamalah Khoiriyah, Siti; Ifdlolul Maghfur; M. Dayat
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i9.2779

Abstract

Village cash land is land given to the village government to be managed as one of the village's original sources of income aimed at social interests in village development in improving community welfare. Various ways can be done by the village government to manage village cash land, one of which is through leases. The Bulusari Village Government utilizes village cash land by building shophouses in the Village Market which are then rented to the community. This study aims to determine whether the application of the Bulusari village cash land ijarah contract is in accordance with the principles of muamalah jurisprudence. This research uses field research methods with a qualitative approach because the author goes directly into the field to get information directly from informants. The results showed that the practice of leasing village cash land was in accordance with the principles of muamalah jurisprudence. Aspects such as clarity of the object of the contract (land), rental price agreement, and lease period have been well fulfilled in accordance with Islamic law. The application of ijarah contract on the cash land of Bulusari village helps improve the community's economy, so that the welfare of the community has increased.
Analisis Akad Ijarah Tanah Kas Desa Bulusari Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan dalam Perspektif Fikih Muamalah Khoiriyah, Siti; Ifdlolul Maghfur; M. Dayat
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i9.2779

Abstract

Village cash land is land given to the village government to be managed as one of the village's original sources of income aimed at social interests in village development in improving community welfare. Various ways can be done by the village government to manage village cash land, one of which is through leases. The Bulusari Village Government utilizes village cash land by building shophouses in the Village Market which are then rented to the community. This study aims to determine whether the application of the Bulusari village cash land ijarah contract is in accordance with the principles of muamalah jurisprudence. This research uses field research methods with a qualitative approach because the author goes directly into the field to get information directly from informants. The results showed that the practice of leasing village cash land was in accordance with the principles of muamalah jurisprudence. Aspects such as clarity of the object of the contract (land), rental price agreement, and lease period have been well fulfilled in accordance with Islamic law. The application of ijarah contract on the cash land of Bulusari village helps improve the community's economy, so that the welfare of the community has increased.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKAD WADIAH DAN MUDHARABAH PADA PRODUK TABUNGAN BPRS DAYA ARTHA MENTARI LAWANG: ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKAD WADIAH DAN MUDHARABAH PADA PRODUK TABUNGAN BPRS DAYA ARTHA MENTARI LAWANG Eka Aprilia Dewitasari; Claudyea Fatimatuh Zuhro; Ifdlolul Maghfur
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i2.62667

Abstract

Abstrak BPRS Daya Artha Mentari Lawang adalah salah satu bank syariah yang hanya menyediakan produk dan layanan sesuai dengan prinsip Al-Quran serta aturan syariat Islam, sehingga menghindari segala bentuk yang bertentangan. Bank ini menawarkan berbagai jenis tabungan yang berbasis pada dua kontrak pokok. Pertama, kontrak Mudharabah atau bagi hasil, yang diterapkan pada Tabungan At-Tiin, At-Taat, dan Umroh Reguler. Di sini, nasabah berperan sebagai penyedia dana (shahibul maal). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam penerapan akad Wadiah dan Mudharabah pada produk simpanan yang ditawarkan oleh BPRS Daya Artha Mentari Lawang. Sebagai lembaga keuangan yang beroperasi berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip syariah, Bank Perekonomian Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan layanan perbankan yang sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus pada analisis karakteristik, mekanisme, serta implementasi kedua akad dalam berbagai jenis produk tabungan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akad Mudharabah diterapkan pada produk Tabungan At Tiin, At Taat, dan Umroh Reguler dengan sistem bagi hasil, sedangkan akad Wadiah digunakan pada produk Tabungan Haji dan Tabungan Qurban dengan prinsip titipan. Penerapan kedua akad tersebut telah disesuaikan dengan fatwa DSN-MUI, serta memberikan kemudahan dan manfaat bagi nasabah dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ibadah maupun investasi sesuai syariat Islam. Kata Kunci: Akad Wadiah, Akad Mudharabah, Tabungan Syariah, BPRS, Perbankan Syariah   Abstract BPRS Daya Artha Mentari Lawang is a sharia-compliant bank that provides products and services in accordance with the principles of the Quran and Islamic law, avoiding any conflict of interest. The bank offers various types of savings based on two main contracts. First, the Mudharabah contract, or profit-sharing, applies to At-Tiin, At-Taat, and Regular Umrah Savings. Here, the customer acts as the fund provider (shahibul maal). This study aims to examine in-depth the application of Wadiah and Mudharabah contracts in the savings products offered by BPRS Daya Artha Mentari Lawang. As a financial institution operating based on sharia principles, Bank Perekonomian Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) plays a crucial role in providing banking services in accordance with Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, focusing on analyzing the characteristics, mechanisms, and implementation of these two contracts in various types of savings products. The research results show that the Mudharabah contract is applied to the At Tiin, At Taat, and Regular Umrah Savings products with a profit-sharing system, while the Wadiah contract is used for the Hajj Savings and Qurban Savings products with a deposit principle. The implementation of both contracts has been adjusted to the DSN-MUI fatwa and provides convenience and benefits for customers in carrying out worship and investment activities in accordance with Islamic law. Keywords: Wadiah Contract, Mudharabah Contract, Sharia Savings, BPRS, Sharia Banking.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahmad Claudyea Fatimatuh Zuhro Eka Aprilia Dewitasari Faizatul Muazzaroh M. Dayat Mahmudah Mahmudah Miftahul Ulum Siti Khoiriyah