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All Journal NUSANTARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
Christopher Amadeus Nicholas
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Prevalensi dan Karakteristik Pasien Hernia Inguinalis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Christopher Amadeus Nicholas
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April :Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v2i1.846

Abstract

Hernia yang merupakan salah satu penyebab dari tingginya rawat inap, salah satu faktor yang memicu kasus hernia adalah faktor usia. Definisi dari hernia adalah suatu protrusi atau penonjolan isi suatu rongga melalui defek di dinding rongga tersebut. Kasus hernia yang paling sering terjadi adalah hernia inguinalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti prevalensi dan karakteristik pasien hernia inguinalis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto selama periode Januari 2021- April 2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode cross sectional. Berdasarkan penelitian frekuensi kelompok terbanyak dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok usia 0 sampai 11 tahun dengan presentase 34.4%. Terdapat tren peningkatan kejadian hernia sesuai dengan peningakatan usia pasien. kurva naik yang berarti semakin tingginya usia sejalan dengan kasus hernia inguinalis. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah prevalensi pasien hernia inguinalis di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto adalah 3% dengan rasio laki-laki : perempuan = 5:1 dan frekuensi terbanyak usia 0-11 tahun (34.4%).
Optimalisasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Pencegahan Mumps Atzmardina, Zita; Christopher Amadeus Nicholas; Fathiyah Fathiyah; Tiffany Avelia
Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Februari: NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v5i1.5935

Abstract

Community diagnosis is a strategic step that aims to identify fundamental problems in the community, determine problem priorities, and formulate appropriate solutions to overcome them. One of the identified health issues is a significant increase in cases of mumps (epidemic parotitis), an acute infectious disease caused by the mumps virus, a member of the Rubulavirus genus. This increase in cases was recorded in the Puskesmas work area from the beginning of the year to November 2024. This phenomenon raises concerns regarding the potential for widespread health problems at the community level. Therefore, this intervention activity was carried out with the hope of reducing the incidence of mumps in the Puskesmas work area.The methodology applied in this activity includes data collection through mini surveys, analysis of health determinants using the Blum Paradigm, determination of problem priorities through the Delphi method, and identification of root causes using a fishbone diagram. Based on the results of this analysis, the interventions implemented include counseling on mumps and preventive measures, as well as demonstrations of proper hand washing. The results of the intervention showed a significant increase in knowledge, where all participants (n=40, 100%) obtained a post-test score of ≥ 7, indicating a good understanding of the material presented. In the demonstration session, a number of participants were also able to demonstrate the steps for washing hands according to the correct procedure. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the increase in mumps cases in this area was closely related to community lifestyle factors. Therefore, this intervention is expected to not only increase community knowledge about mumps, but also encourage the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors, especially in the practice of washing hands, as a preventive measure to reduce the number of transmissions and accelerate case handling.
Co-Authors Atzmardina, Zita Fathiyah Fathiyah Tiffany Avelia