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Pengaruh Esktrak Daun Krokot (Portulaca Oleracea) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Tikus Yang Diinduksi Aloksan Sukma Sahreni; Kasih Purwati; Dicky Pratama
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober :Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v1i2.1923

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease caused by damage to the pancreas in production or insulin cannot work effectively. Purslane Leaf Extract (Portulaca Oleracea) can help lower blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of purslane leaf extract (Portulaca Oleracea) on blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced rats as a diabetes model.Methods: The rats in this study were 30 rats divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 6 rats. The negative control group was only given aquadest and standard rat feed, while the other group was induced with 35 mg/200gBW of alloxan. The positive group was treated with standard rat diet, treatment group 1 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 60 mg/200grBB, treatment group 2 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 90 mg/200grBB and treatment group 3 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 110 mg/200grBW rats. Analysis of the results used the Kruskall Wallis test followed by Post Hoc Mann Whitney analysis. Results: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test on blood sugar levels showed that there was an effect after administration of purslane leaf extract among the five treatment groups p= 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that purslane leaf extract had effective antidiabetic at a dose 60 mg/200grBB p= 0.011 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that purslane leaf extract can reduce blood sugar levels.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PERSALINAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA PADA IBU YANG BERSALIN DI RUMAH SAKIT BUDI KEMULIAAN PERIODE 2019-2022 Ferry Daniel Martinus; Kasih Purwati; firlya, Tanisya
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i2.1538

Abstract

Background: Women with placenta previa are at increased risk of antepartum hemorrhage, which can be harmful to both mother and fetus. One factor that can influence the occurrence of placenta previa is trauma to the uterus, such as that caused by a cesarean sectio procedure. Methods: The method used in this study was an observational analytic with a Case-Control design conducted at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital Batam in January. The determination of the number of control and case samples used the Kelsey formula, with a total of 84 samples, with each group consisting of 42 patients. Bivariate analysis was performed to determine the Relationship Between Delivery History and the Incidence of Placenta Previa, as well as the value or magnitude of the Odds Ratio. Results: The results of this study showed that delivery history is associated with the incidence of placenta previa. The Chi-Square statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.014 (p<0.05) with an Odds Ratio of 3.100 (OR>1). Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between delivery history and the incidence of placenta previa at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital Batam. The risk of placenta previa in caesarean section is three times higher compared to normal deliveries. Keywords: Delivery History, Placenta Previa,Pregnant Women
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA (USIA 24 – 59 BULAN) Kasih Purwati; Ibrahim; M. Alfiansyah
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i1.1547

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Stunting adalah keadaan gagal tumbuh pada anak berusia di bawah lima tahun akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis serta infeksi berulang terutamapada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yaitu janin hingga anak berusia 24 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan pola asuh Ibu terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita (usia 24-59 bulan) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batu Aji Kota Batam. Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, yang mengunakan pendekatan observasional analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian case control yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batu Aji Kota Batam. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 responden. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian pada 82 responden terdapat hubungan yang bermakna anatara Pola Asuh Ibu terhadap stunting balita usia 24-59 bulan dengan nilai p value = 0,000 (<0,05) dengan probabilitas sebesar 9,969 dibulatkan menjadi 10,0 CI 95% Simpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan anatara Pola Asuh Ibu terhadap stunting balita usia 24-59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Aji tahun 2022. Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh Ibu, Stunting, Balita
PERBANDINGAN AKURASI TAKSIRAN BERAT JANIN MENGGUNAKAN RUMUS DARE DAN RISANTO DALAM MENENTUKAN PERKIRAAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DI PRAKTIK BIDAN MANDIRI X TAHUN 2024 Dino Gagah Prihadianto; Kasih Purwati; Alfath Attarsyah Al’ayubi
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i2.1815

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Both of high birth weight (HBW) and low birth weight (LBW) infants have the potential to develop health problems during infancy. Most of these problems are related to birth weight, which is a crucial parameter in determining the survival of newborns. Inaccurate fetal weight estimation can lead to undetected problems during pregnancy, thus necessitating research to identify the most accurate fetal weight estimation formula. Methods: This study used a comparative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was mothers who gave birth at Midwife Practice X in 2024. The sample was determined using non-probability sampling, specifically total sampling. The results were tested using a paired t-test and receiver operating characteristic (ROC). Results: The research results indicated no significant difference between the Dare formula (p-value 0.147) and actual birth weight; however, a significant difference was found between the Risanto formula (p-value 0.000) and actual birth weight. Based on ROC testing, the Dare formula showed an accuracy of 87%, while the Risanto formula had an accuracy of 65%. Conclusion: Fetal weight estimation using the Dare formula demonstrated a higher level of accuracy compared to the Risanto formula in predicting birth weight Keywords: Estimated fetal weight, Birth weight, Maternity
HUBUNGAN USIA, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT), DAN PEKERJAAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN HERNIA INGUINALIS DI RUMAH SAKIT BUDI KEMULIAAN KOTA BATAM Muhammad Rifki; Kasih Purwati; Anggita Fitria Hartanti
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i3.1947

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Inguinal hernia is the most common type of hernia and is frequently encountered in the surgical department, particularly among males. Major risk factors suspected to contribute to inguinal hernia include age, body mass index (BMI), and types of occupation that increase intra-abdominal pressure. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, BMI, and occupation with the incidence of inguinal hernia at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam City. Methods: This research used a retrospective Case-Control study design based on medical records from 2022 to 2024. The sample consisted of 162 patients, comprising 81 patients with inguinal hernia (case group) and 81 patients with other types of hernia (control group). Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between age (p=0.000) and occupation (p=0.000) with the incidence of inguinal hernia. However, there was no significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of inguinal hernia (p=0.432). Conclusion: Age and occupation are significantly associated with the incidence of inguinal hernia, while body mass index does not show a meaningful relationship. Keywords: Inguinal Hernia, Age, Body Mass Index, Occupation