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All Journal NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN J.Abdimas: Community Health Jurnal Ilmu Pekerjaan Sosial
Hanafi Rochman, Uut
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Humanities Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGGUNAAN METODE TOKEN EKONOMI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA PARANOID Klien “JH” DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA SOEHARTO HERDJAN JAKARTA BARAT Abigael S Panjaitan, Putri; Nazera Nur Utami, Nazera; Hanafi Rochman, Uut
Jurnal Ilmu Pekerjaan Sosial No. 1 (2023): Vol. 2 No.1, Tahun 2023
Publisher : Prodi Kesejahteraan Sosial Universitas Binawan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, perubahan perilaku Klien “JH” setelah penerapan metode token ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan ialah kualitatif deskriptif. Metode ini memafaatkan data kualitatif dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1Klien sudah berani untuk melakukan senyum, salam, sapa baik kepada teman-teman day care, petugas rehab maupun peneliti. 2Pasien mampu meningkatkan activity dayli living khususnya interaksi sosial dan 3Pasien dapat percaya diri terhadap kemampuan yang dimiliki, serta berani untuk tampil ketika kegiatan sedang berlangsung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode token ekonomi menunjukkan perubahan positif. Oleh sebab itu, maka perlunya intervensi yang bevarisi dalam menangani pasien skizofrenia paranoid dan berkesinambungan pada tingkat institusi Kesehatan mental.
Implementasi Layanan Dukungan Psikososial Melalui Terapi Bermain dan Phbs Terhadap Anak Pasca Bencana Erupsi Gunung Semeru di Desa Sumber Mujur, Kabupaten Lumajang, Jawa Timur: Implementation of Psychosocial Support Services Through Play Therapy and Phbs for Children Post the Mount Semeru Eruption Disaster in Sumber Mujur Village, Lumajang District, East Java Aini, Nur; Esterilita, Mari; Hanafi Rochman, Uut
J.Abdimas: Community Health Vol 5 No 1 (2024): J.Abdimas: Community Health - Mei 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/jach.v5n1.847

Abstract

Disasters such as the eruption of the merapi mountain are a natural event that can interfere and threaten human life like the erupting of Mount Semeru. Children are the successor generation of the nation, psychological trauma will impede the child's ability to grow and develop well in the psychological and physical aspects. A form of intervention that can be performed is the psychosocial support service (LDP), the LDP aims to improve the social functioning of children through play therapy and provide understanding of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in children after disasters. The PLA method is used as a participatory approach to helping children victims of disasters in LDP activities, by involving the learning process of groups in an interactive manner, the target in this activity is 29 children who became victims after the eruption of the mountain semeru. The techniques used are interviews and observations. This dedication consists of four stages: planning, preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The results of this dedication showed that children involved in LDP experienced an improvement in problem-solving skills, such as children being able to express emotions, collaborate with others, and show greater empathy besides children applying a clean and healthy post-disaster lifestyle (PHBS). They showed increased awareness and compliance with health practices, such as washing hands andining dental hygiene. These children also act as agents of change in their communities by educating others about the importance of PHBS.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Activity of Daily Living Lansia Terlantar Safitri, Intan; Hanafi Rochman, Uut; Esterilita, Mari
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia continues to increase, presenting challenges in health and well-being, including anxiety and independence in daily activities. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) among neglected elderly individuals at the Budi Mulia 1 Social Welfare Home in East Jakarta. A quantitative approach was used, involving 153 neglected elderly participants. Data were collected through a questionnaire measuring anxiety with the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) and ADL independence using the Barthel Index. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software to examine the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that the majority of the elderly experienced moderate anxiety (71.9%) and mild dependence in ADL (55.6%). Hypothesis testing indicated a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ADL independence, with a p-value of 0.009 and a negative correlation coefficient (r = -0.210). There is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ADL independence among neglected elderly individuals. Higher anxiety is associated with lower independence in daily activities. Interventions focused on reducing anxiety and enhancing social support and environmental conditions may help improve the independence and quality of life for the elderly.
Strategi Program “Mentari Cafe” pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Instalasi Rehabilitasi Psikososial Rumah Sakit Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan, Jakarta Cahyani Mekarsari, Tria; Hanafi Rochman, Uut; Trustisari, Hastin; Esti Winahayu, Neng
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Currently, there are 24 million people in the world with schizophrenia. People with schizophrenia need rehabilitation to improve their social functioning. One of the programs available at the Psychosocial Rehabilitation Installation of Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital is “Mentari Cafe”. This study aims to determine the strategies used in the “Mentari Cafe” program provided to schizophrenia patients. The method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection is done through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results showed that there were strategies used to make the “Mentari Cafe” program effective for schizophrenia patients. The strategies carried out in implementing the “Mentari Cafe” program are making program implementation guidelines, gradual learning, and working with families to support patients during the “Mentari Cafe” program. Approaching and motivating is one of the approaches suggested to overcome the patient's lack of initiative during the “Mentari Cafe” program.
Co-Authors Abigael S Panjaitan, Putri Cahyani Mekarsari, Tria Esterilita, Mari Esti Winahayu, Neng Intan Safitri, Intan Nazera Nur Utami Nur Aini Trustisari, Hastin