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All Journal QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business
Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi
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Factors to Pay Attention to and Problems in Implementing a Franchise Business Agreement Maryam, Sintia; Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.879

Abstract

The development of trade in the era of globalization is increasing rapidly, one way to improve people's welfare is to do entrepreneurship, because entrepreneurship will make society self-sufficient and with entrepreneurship will open opportunities for themselves and take advantage of the opportunities created. With a franchise system, franchisees only buy an existing business system and have the advantage that the buyer of the system does not need to start from scratch. Of course, to realize the franchise is marked with a franchise agreement in order to minimize future irregularities. This type of research method in writing is qualitative with the type of document. Qualitative research is a type of research whose results are not based on statistics or other calculations. The purpose of this writing is to find out the problems in implementing the rights and obligations of the parties to the agreement and what factors must be considered by the parties outside the script in implementing the franchise agreement.
Legal Aspects of Agreements in Franchise Business and Characteristics of Franchise Business in Indonesia Ilham, Rianza Naufalfalah; Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.938

Abstract

The many human needs and interests give rise to various kinds of disputes that can occur because one or more parties feel aggrieved. So that these parties feel safe in fulfilling their interests, one of the precautions that can be taken is to form an agreement so as not to disturb the balance of the order of people's lives. Agreements have a very important role in the business realm. This role can be seen from the increasing number of trade transactions that have now penetrated across borders. These trade transactions are often poured into an agreement or better known in the business world as a contract. The franchise business thrives in Indonesia, both foreign and local.
Legal Remedies and Franchise Protection in Termination of the Franchise Agreement Unilaterally by the Franchisor Before the Termination of the Agreement Wardana, Arya Salwa; Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.887

Abstract

The franchise agreement is a written agreement made by both parties between the franchisor and the franchisee which contains the rights and obligations of each party as well as legal consequences that must be obeyed by each party. In implementing a franchise agreement, the possibility of problems or disputes is very open, so it is not uncommon for the franchisor to terminate the agreement unilaterally. This study uses normative legal research methods due to a problem of norms, namely the absence of norms. This study uses 2 approaches, namely the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. Based on the discussion and research results, it is known that basically the franchise agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally either from the franchisor or from the franchisee before the end of the agreement, unless there are void conditions stated in the contents of the agreement and have been agreed upon by the parties. As for legal remedies that can be taken by franchisees who suffer losses due to unilateral termination by the franchisor, namely filing a claim for damages by default.
Hukum Waris Perdata: Pembagian Harta Waris Dalam Bentuk Crypto Aset Marsanti, Aliyah; Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1219

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji problematika hukum dalam pembagian harta waris yang berbentuk crypto aset menurut perspektif hukum waris perdata di Indonesia. Keberadaan crypto aset sebagai kelas aset digital yang relatif baru menimbulkan kompleksitas tersendiri dalam sistem pewarisan konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status hukum crypto aset sebagai objek waris, metode valuasi yang tepat dalam konteks volatilitas nilai, mekanisme peralihan kepemilikan, serta implikasi perpajakan yang menyertainya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun belum terdapat regulasi spesifik yang mengatur pewarisan crypto aset di Indonesia, aset digital ini dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai harta peninggalan berdasarkan penafsiran ekstensif terhadap ketentuan KUH Perdata tentang benda bergerak tidak berwujud. Valuasi crypto aset untuk keperluan pembagian waris dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa pendekatan, meliputi: valuasi pada tanggal kematian, valuasi pada tanggal distribusi, valuasi rata-rata, valuasi berdasarkan kesepakatan, atau distribusi in-kind. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa peralihan kepemilikan crypto aset melalui pewarisan memerlukan mekanisme khusus terkait akses terhadap dompet digital (wallet) dan kunci privat (private keys), yang mensyaratkan perencanaan waris digital yang memadai. Dalam aspek perpajakan, meskipun perolehan harta waris tidak termasuk objek Pajak Penghasilan, terdapat potensi kewajiban perpajakan bagi ahli waris jika melakukan pengalihan kepemilikan crypto aset yang diwarisinya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya pembentukan kerangka regulasi khusus yang mengakomodasi karakteristik unik crypto aset dalam sistem hukum waris Indonesia, serta penyusunan protokol pewarisan digital sebagai antisipasi terhadap tantangan teknis dalam peralihan kepemilikan crypto aset.
Co-Authors Angellina, Pricillia Dharmawan, Jessica Gultom, Ricky Ignatius Sadana Ilham, Rianza Naufalfalah Kirana, Adelia Nindya Liumenti, Liumenti Marsanti, Aliyah Maryam, Sintia Nugroho, Maria Cecilia Prasetyo, Stephanie Patricia Setyawan, Gerald Febrian Wardana, Arya Salwa Wijaya, Niko Yuwono, Excel Febrianka