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All Journal Well Being Jurnal Keperawatan Sumba (JKS)
Ledju, Asrial
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Nursing Public Health

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PENERAPAN TEKNIK SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL BREATHING (SEB) SEBAGAI METODE DALAM MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI RESPIRASI PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU: THE EFFECT OF SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL BREATHING (SEB) TECHNIQUE AS A METHOD TO IMPROVE RESPIRATORY FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS Loya, Sindi Rambu Podu; Santoso, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri; Irma; Ledju, Asrial; Ora, Anderias Tara Watu; Agustine, Uly; Paju, Wanto
WELL BEING Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v9i1.240

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is one of the leading causes of death from infections worldwide. Pulmonary TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can cause inflammation affecting the lung parenchyma. The entry of the bacteria triggers an inflammatory response that damages the alveolar-capillary membrane, leading to impaired lung expansion due to fluid accumulation, which in turn affects respiratory system function. To address respiratory function issues in pulmonary TB, one solution is the application of spiritual emotional breathing (SEB). This study aims to determine the effect of the SEB technique on optimizing respiratory function in pulmonary TB patients. The design used is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test with control group design. The sample consisted of 40 respondents, divided into 2 groups: control and intervention, each with 20 respondents, selected using convenience sampling. The intervention provided was SEB according to the SOP, and the measurement of RR and SpO2 was conducted using observation and oximetry. Data analysis was performed using t-tests and Wilcoxon tests. The results showed p = 0.251 in the treatment group and p = 0.353 in the control group, indicating that this intervention did not have a significant effect on RR. However, the SpO2 results showed p = 0.001 in the treatment group, indicating a significant effect of SEB on SpO2, whereas p = 0.518 in the control group. SEB improves respiration, such as lung capacity and gas exchange.
Strategi Prone Position Dan Breathing Exercise Dalam Menurunkan Sesak Napas Pada Pasien Pneumonia: Strategy Of Prone Position And Breathing Exercise To Reduce Shortness Of Breath In Pneumonia Patients Ledju, Asrial; Santoso, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri; Paju, Wanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Sumba (JKS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Sumba (JKS)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Waikabubak, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jks.v3i1.1896

Abstract

Pneumonia is a significant health threat as it is frequently listed among the top ten leading causes of death. Some reports even indicate that pneumonia is the third leading cause of death after tuberculosis (TB). Common symptoms of pneumonia include cough and shortness of breath. To address the issue of shortness of breath in pneumonia patients, one solution is the application of prone positioning and breathing exercises. Objective: To describe the application of prone positioning and breathing exercises in reducing shortness of breath in pneumonia patients. Method: This descriptive case study included two respondents selected through purposive sampling. The criteria included patients diagnosed with pneumonia, aged 20-60 years, with a clear consciousness, hospitalized for at least three days, experiencing mild to moderate respiratory dysfunction, and without severe complications. Nursing care and the interventions of prone positioning and breathing exercises were conducted over three days. Results: After three days of nursing interventions, patient 1's respiratory rate decreased from 28 breaths per minute to 24 breaths per minute, with SpO2 reaching 98%. The patient felt relaxed and did not report shortness of breath. In patient 2, the respiratory rate decreased from 26 breaths per minute to 20 breaths per minute, with SpO2 also reaching 98%. The patient also felt relaxed and did not report shortness of breath. Conclusion: The application of prone positioning and breathing exercises can improve respiratory rates and reduce shortness of breath in pneumonia patients. This is because these interventions help enhance breathing, oxygen saturation, and lung function, thereby reducing the degree
Co-Authors Irma Loya, Sindi Rambu Podu Ora, Anderias Tara Watu Paju, Wanto Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri Santoso Uly Agustine, Uly