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The Strategic Role of DSN-MUI in Developing Islamic Economic Law Handayani, Nur Sillaturohmah; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Al-Husnayaini, Malikah
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/aliktisab.v7i1.9297

Abstract

••• English ••• This research aims to demonstrate the various strategic roles that can be implemented by DSN-MUI in developing Islamic economic law. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative analysis of written references, such as jurisprudence books, journals, and documents (also known as literature studies or literature research). The results showed that DSN-MUI has a strategic role as a supervisor, advisor, catalyst, supporter, marketer, and player in developing Islamic economic law in Indonesia theoretically-normatively and practically-applicatively. The role of DSN-MUI is very strategic to support and develop Islamic economic law in Indonesia to fulfill the public's need for legal fatwa’s for economic activities in product innovation that continues to develop in global competition. DSN-MUI fatwa’s are a reference and guideline for Islamic financial institutions, Islamic tourism, Islamic hospitals, and other Islamic industries to carry out economic activities with appropriate Islamic principles and Islamic law regulations. BI, as a national institution with authority in the banking sector, has given legitimacy to the DSN-MUI and its legal products. The committee oversees Islamic banks, LKS, insurance, venture capital, mutual funds, and others. In Indonesia, DSN-MUI catalyzes economic development and the Islamic financial industry, returning society to its original, especially in trade, investment, agriculture, and other economic activities following Islamic law regulations. ••• Indonesian ••• Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan berbagai peran strategis yang dapat dilakukan oleh DSN-MUI dalam mengembangkan hukum ekonomi syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif deskriptif terhadap referensi tertulis, seperti buku-buku fiqh, jurnal, dan dokumen (disebut juga studi literatur atau penelitian kepustakaan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DSN-MUI memiliki peran strategis sebagai pengawas, penasihat, katalisator, pendukung, pemasar, dan pemain dalam mengembangkan hukum ekonomi syariah di Indonesia secara teoritis-normatif dan praktis-aplikatif. Peran DSN-MUI sangat strategis untuk mendukung dan mengembangkan hukum ekonomi syariah di Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan fatwa hukum kegiatan ekonomi dalam inovasi produk yang terus berkembang dalam persaingan global. Fatwa DSN-MUI menjadi acuan dan pedoman bagi lembaga keuangan syariah, pariwisata syariah, rumah sakit syariah, dan industri syariah lainnya untuk menjalankan kegiatan ekonomi dengan prinsip syariah yang sesuai dan aturan hukum Islam. BI, sebuah lembaga nasional yang memiliki otoritas di bidang perbankan, telah memberikan legitimasi terhadap DSN-MUI dan produk hukumnya. Komite tersebut membawahi bank syariah, LKS, asuransi, modal ventura, reksadana, dan lain-lain. Di Indonesia, DSN-MUI mengkatalisasi perkembangan ekonomi dan industri keuangan syariah, mengembalikan masyarakat ke kondisi semula, terutama dalam perdagangan, investasi, pertanian, dan kegiatan ekonomi lainnya sesuai dengan aturan hukum Islam.
General Property Rights from Sharia Perspective: Strategy for the Implementation of Ummah's Economic Welfare and Justice Handayani, Nur Sillaturohmah; Sya'roni, Sya'roni; Ab Rahman , Suhaimi; Maisu, Mr. Anat
Demak Universal Journal of Islam and Sharia Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Main Theme: Sharia Studies (Islamic Law) and Economic Ethics in Contemporary M
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing (WIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.245 KB) | DOI: 10.61455/deujis.v1i01.18

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the legal status of public property rights from the perspective of sharia and strategies for implementing economic welfare and justice for the ummah. The method used in this study is to use qualitative research with a library study. The results of the study show that in the Sharia perspective, there are three types of public property; mining goods (natural resources) which are unlimited in number, and public utilities, and assets which in their original state are forbidden to own personally. Public property status becomes weak when it is not returned to its original state from a Sharia perspective. Coupled with the support of the Law on Water Resources which has not given serious attention to the status of public property rights. The most influential aspect of opportunity in this matter is the potential of public property to create prosperity and economic justice in society. The effectiveness of implementing economic welfare and justice will be realized by restoring the status of public property according to its position in the perspective of Sharia and by applicable government regulations.
Development and Contextualization of the Meaning of Sabîlillâh: A Study of Reality and Conditions in Indonesia Handayani, Nur Sillaturohmah; Muthoifin, M
Demak Universal Journal of Islam and Sharia Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Main Thema: Implementation and Dynamics of Sharia Principles in Policies, Welf
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing (WIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/deujis.v2i02.110

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the development and contextualization of the meaning of sabîlillâh: a study of reality and conditions in Indonesia. This research is included in the category of qualitative research that adopts a descriptive analysis approach and content analysis with a Philological / Semantic and Phenomenological approach. Data is obtained from various primary sources such as books, books, journals, and others and supporting secondary data sources. In this method, researchers attempt to illustrate existing phenomena by analyzing and presenting data or facts systematically, thus facilitating the understanding and process of concluding. The results showed that MUI tried to expand the meaning of ashnâf fî sabîlillâh through various zakat fatwas to answer the challenges and problems of the ummah today. MUI provides wider space in using zakat funds for public benefit and various benefits, such as legal case defence, scholarship assistance, amil zakat salaries, zakat foundation or institution operations, disaster management, clean water supply, and response to the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters. MUI's efforts in expanding the meaning of ashnâf fî sabîlillâh are by the concept of maqâshid as-syarî'ah, especially in safeguarding religion, life, reason, offspring, and property, both dharûriyyât, hâjiyyât, and tahsîniyyât. This is a relevant step in facing the growing social and economic challenges in society.