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Impact of Social Forestry Licensing Policy: Community Plantation Forest for Charcoal Production in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Karimun Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province Andia, Bherly; Ismail, Khodijah; Sofia, Myrna; Haryanti, Dewi; Habibah, Sayyidah Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.275-282

Abstract

This research analyses the suitability of permits for using mangrove wood in Karimun Regency for charcoal making, which has been going on for a long time. This charcoal was traded for local and foreign needs even before Indonesian Independence. However, it was only in 2010 that the official IUPHHK-HTR permit was enacted to regulate this activity.This study aims to analyze the suitability of forest area functions in community plantation forest permit areas based on the provisions of forestry laws and regulations, calculate the area of degraded/deforested as well as reforested forest cover using satellite image interpretation results, and identify institutions involved in processing mangrove wood into charcoal. The results showed that 59.55% of the forest area followed the permit, but there was deforestation of 802.29 ha (27%) and degradation of 72.53 ha (32.44%). On the other hand, reforestation efforts of 1,446.32 hectares were also carried out.This research was conducted using normative or doctrinal legal and overlay methods. The methods used in this research consist of normative or doctrinal legal research methods and overlay methods. Normative legal research focuses on the scope of legal conceptions, legal principles, and legal rules governing the suitability of forest area functions and granting social forestry licenses for community plantation forests. At the same time, the overlay method combines information from various maps. Various parties are involved in mangrove charcoal management, ranging from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Kepulauan Riau Provincial Government, Karimun Regency Government, and Wana Jaya Karimun Cooperative to 30 business license holders and charcoal collectors.This research recommends evaluating mangrove IUPHHK-HTR policies to ensure forest sustainability and balance between utilization and sustainability
Impact of Social Forestry Licensing Policy: Community Plantation Forest for Charcoal Production in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Karimun Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province Andia, Bherly; Ismail, Khodijah; Sofia, Myrna; Haryanti, Dewi; Habibah, Sayyidah Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.275-282

Abstract

This research analyses the suitability of permits for using mangrove wood in Karimun Regency for charcoal making, which has been going on for a long time. This charcoal was traded for local and foreign needs even before Indonesian Independence. However, it was only in 2010 that the official IUPHHK-HTR permit was enacted to regulate this activity. This study aims to analyze the suitability of forest area functions in community plantation forest permit areas based on the provisions of forestry laws and regulations, calculate the area of degraded/deforested as well as reforested forest cover using satellite image interpretation results, and identify institutions involved in processing mangrove wood into charcoal. The results showed that 59.55% of the forest area followed the permit, but there was deforestation of 802.29 ha (27%) and degradation of 72.53 ha (32.44%). On the other hand, reforestation efforts of 1,446.32 hectares were also carried out. This research was conducted using normative or doctrinal legal and overlay methods. The methods used in this research consist of normative or doctrinal legal research methods and overlay methods. Normative legal research focuses on the scope of legal conceptions, legal principles, and legal rules governing the suitability of forest area functions and granting social forestry licenses for community plantation forests. At the same time, the overlay method combines information from various maps. Various parties are involved in mangrove charcoal management, ranging from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Kepulauan Riau Provincial Government, Karimun Regency Government, and Wana Jaya Karimun Cooperative to 30 business license holders and charcoal collectors. This research recommends evaluating mangrove IUPHHK-HTR policies to ensure forest sustainability and balance between utilization and sustainability.
Impact of Social Forestry Licensing Policy: Community Plantation Forest for Charcoal Production in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Karimun Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province Andia, Bherly; Ismail, Khodijah; Sofia, Myrna; Haryanti, Dewi; Habibah, Sayyidah Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research analyses the suitability of permits for using mangrove wood in Karimun Regency for charcoal making, which has been going on for a long time. This charcoal was traded for local and foreign needs even before Indonesian Independence. However, it was only in 2010 that the official IUPHHK-HTR permit was enacted to regulate this activity. This study aims to analyze the suitability of forest area functions in community plantation forest permit areas based on the provisions of forestry laws and regulations, calculate the area of degraded/deforested as well as reforested forest cover using satellite image interpretation results, and identify institutions involved in processing mangrove wood into charcoal. The results showed that 59.55% of the forest area followed the permit, but there was deforestation of 802.29 ha (27%) and degradation of 72.53 ha (32.44%). On the other hand, reforestation efforts of 1,446.32 hectares were also carried out. This research was conducted using normative or doctrinal legal and overlay methods. The methods used in this research consist of normative or doctrinal legal research methods and overlay methods. Normative legal research focuses on the scope of legal conceptions, legal principles, and legal rules governing the suitability of forest area functions and granting social forestry licenses for community plantation forests. At the same time, the overlay method combines information from various maps. Various parties are involved in mangrove charcoal management, ranging from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Kepulauan Riau Provincial Government, Karimun Regency Government, and Wana Jaya Karimun Cooperative to 30 business license holders and charcoal collectors. This research recommends evaluating mangrove IUPHHK-HTR policies to ensure forest sustainability and balance between utilization and sustainability.
Impact of Social Forestry Licensing Policy: Community Plantation Forest for Charcoal Production in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Karimun Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province Andia, Bherly; Ismail, Khodijah; Sofia, Myrna; Haryanti, Dewi; Habibah, Sayyidah Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research analyses the suitability of permits for using mangrove wood in Karimun Regency for charcoal making, which has been going on for a long time. This charcoal was traded for local and foreign needs even before Indonesian Independence. However, it was only in 2010 that the official IUPHHK-HTR permit was enacted to regulate this activity. This study aims to analyze the suitability of forest area functions in community plantation forest permit areas based on the provisions of forestry laws and regulations, calculate the area of degraded/deforested as well as reforested forest cover using satellite image interpretation results, and identify institutions involved in processing mangrove wood into charcoal. The results showed that 59.55% of the forest area followed the permit, but there was deforestation of 802.29 ha (27%) and degradation of 72.53 ha (32.44%). On the other hand, reforestation efforts of 1,446.32 hectares were also carried out. This research was conducted using normative or doctrinal legal and overlay methods. The methods used in this research consist of normative or doctrinal legal research methods and overlay methods. Normative legal research focuses on the scope of legal conceptions, legal principles, and legal rules governing the suitability of forest area functions and granting social forestry licenses for community plantation forests. At the same time, the overlay method combines information from various maps. Various parties are involved in mangrove charcoal management, ranging from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Kepulauan Riau Provincial Government, Karimun Regency Government, and Wana Jaya Karimun Cooperative to 30 business license holders and charcoal collectors. This research recommends evaluating mangrove IUPHHK-HTR policies to ensure forest sustainability and balance between utilization and sustainability.
Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Mangrove pada Area Izin Hutan Tanaman Rakyat untuk Produksi Arang di Kabupaten Lingga Kepulauan Riau Andia, Bherly; Lestari, Febrianti; Raza'i, Tengku Said
Akuatiklestari Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v8i2.6988

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai perubahan tutupan lahan mangrove pada area izin Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (HTR) untuk Produksi ArangĀ  selama tahun 2011 dan 2023 di Kabupaten Lingga, Kepulauan Riau.Lokasi kajian ditetapkan pada area Izin HTR seluas 12,195 hektar yang diberikan pemerintah kepada kelompok tani hutan pada tahun 2012. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur deforestasi, degradasi, dan reforestasi pada area/kawasan yang memiliki izin produksi. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara purposive sampling dipilih lokasi atau kawasan hutan mangrove yang berada dalam area izin HTR. Metode analisis menggunakan overlay peta tutupan lahan dari citra satelit tahun 2011 dan 2023 di areal izin HTR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa deforestasi pada kawasan izin HTR seluas 988 hektar, degradasi 42 hektar, dan reforestasi 2,813 hektar. Berdasarkan analisis didapatkan nilai reforestasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan deforestasi dan degradasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanenan bakau melalui izin HTR tidak menyebabkan kerusakan mangrove yang signifikan.