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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG TRIPLE ELIMINASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PASAR USANG Suganda, Yohana; Silvia, Elwitri; Rita Aninora, Novia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2146

The achievement of triple elimination in Padang Pariaman Regency in 2021 is for HIV 67.97%, Syphilis 73.70% and Hepatitis B 68.83%. Whereas in 2022, the triple elimination achievement in Padang Pariaman Regency is for HIV 74.99%, Syphilis 74.99% and Hepatitis B 74.99%. The achievement of triple elimination at the Pasar Usang Health Center has met the target, namely for HIV 93.04%, Syphilis 93.04% and Hepatitis B 93.04%. The influencing factor is the provision of education to increase knowledge and attitudes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of providing education about the elimination of threefold on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women at Pasar Usang Health Center. The research method is semi-experimental. The independent variable is education about triple elimination, while the dependent variable is knowledge and attitude of pregnant women. The population is pregnant women in the pregnant women class which was held in March 2023, with a total of 63 pregnant women. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the T-test statistic. The results of the study showed that there was a significant increase between the average value of knowledge before and the average value of knowledge after triple elimination education. There is a significant increase between the average value of the attitude before the average value of the attitude after the triple elimination education. In conclusion, there is an effect of education using leaflet media on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. It is recommended that the results of this study be used as input in making policies related to the implementation of the maternal health program in order to increase the coverage of triple elimination.Keywords: triple Eliminasi, Pengetahuan, Sikap

The Effect of Infusing Soursop Leaves (Annona muricata L.) on Vaginal Discharge in Women of Childbearing Age: A Randomized Clinical Trial at the Lolo Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency, Jambi, Indonesia Suganda, Yohana; Gusmadewi; Rahmatul Ulya; Mekar Zenni Radhia
Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Sriwijaya Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/sjog.v2i2.146

Introduction: Vaginal discharge (leukorrhea) is a common gynecological complaint among women of childbearing age. While physiological discharge is normal, pathological discharge can be indicative of underlying infections or conditions. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of soursop leaf infusion (Annona muricata L.) as a complementary treatment for vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Lolo Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency, Jambi, Indonesia. Women aged 15-49 years presenting with vaginal discharge were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (soursop leaf infusion) or the control group (standard care). The intervention group received soursop leaf infusion twice daily for seven days, while the control group received standard care as per the health center's protocol. The primary outcome was the reduction in vaginal discharge symptoms (amount, color, odor, and associated discomfort) after seven days. Secondary outcomes included changes in vaginal pH and microbiological assessment. Results: A total of 130 women participated in the study (65 in each group). After seven days, the intervention group showed a significantly greater reduction in vaginal discharge symptoms compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The amount, color, and odor of discharge improved significantly in the intervention group, along with a reduction in associated discomfort such as itching and irritation. Vaginal pH was also normalized in the intervention group, and microbiological assessment revealed a decrease in pathogenic microorganisms. Conclusion: Soursop leaf infusion (Annona muricata L) appears to be a safe and effective complementary treatment for vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. Its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties may contribute to its beneficial effects. Further research is warranted to explore its long-term efficacy and potential use in combination with conventional therapies.

Pengaruh Pemberian Nugget Tempe terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sicincin Suganda, Yohana; Rita Aninora, Novia; Silvia, Elwitri
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i1.147

Negara bagian Asia Tenggara salah satunya Indonesia memiliki prevalensi ibu hamil dengan anemia sebanyak 37,1%. Ibu hamil diseluruh dunia mengalami anemia diperkirakan 41,88%, Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh mengalami kekurangan sel darah yang mengandung hemoglobin untuk membawa oksigen ke seluruh organ tubuh. Tempe merupakan bahan pangan yang banyak ditemukan di masyarakat dan mengandung unsur – unsur gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sicincin tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret−September 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia ringan periode trimester II kehamilan yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sicincin sebanyak 27 orang. tehnik sampel total sampling. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan format observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Paired Sampling Test. Hasil Analisa univariat didapati rerata kadar HB pretest adalah 10.037 gr%, rerata kadar HB posttest adalah 10.319 gr%, hasil uji hipotesis paired sample t-test p-value 0,000. bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil. Edukasi kesehatan bagi ibu hamil sehingga mereka mampu mengatasi anemia dengan sendirinya dengan terapi non farmakologi anemia sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan anemia.

Pengaruh Pemberian Musik Klasik Terhadap Post Partum Blues Pada Ibu Primipara Suganda, Yohana; Fitri, Dania
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i2.226

Improving maternal and infant health is a priority for health development in Indonesia. These improvements are directed at physical and psychological health. Psychological problems of primiparous postpartum mothers include postpartum blues which is one of the factors that contributes to maternal health indirectly. Classical music can stimulate the sympathetic and parasymptomatic nerves to produce a relaxation response. This research aims to determine the effect of providing classical music therapy on postpartum blues symptoms in primiparous mothers at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Sri Wahyu Oktaviani AR, STr.Keb. This type of quasi-experimental research uses a nonequivalent control group design approach that uses two groups of research subjects, namely the experimental group 16 respondents before being given (Pretest) and after being given (Posttest). The statistical tests used were the Wilcoxon test and the Maan-Whatney test. The results showed that the postpartum blues symptom score of primiparous mothers in the experimental group after classical music intervention had a mean of 1.50. The results of the Maan-whatney test obtained a p value of 0.00

FAKTOR-FAKTOR HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMPUR KABUPATEN KERINCI Tyas, Dina Ayuning; Suganda, Yohana; Silvia, Elwitri; Nengsih, Novelia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2760

Abstract: Hypertension disorders in pregnancy (hypertension pregnancy disorders) are a cause of increased maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Pregnant women with hypertension are at high risk for serious complications such as placental abruption, cerebrovascular disease, organ failure and intravascular coagulation. The aim of this research is to determine the factors relating to the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women in the work area of the Lempur Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2024. This type of research uses descriptive analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 52 people, a sample of 32 people and the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Of the 32 respondents, it was found that the incidence of hypertension was 22 respondents (68.8%), > 35 years, namely 18 respondents (56.8%), risk parity was 23 respondents (71.9%), obesity was 22 respondents (68.8%), 22 respondents (68.6%) were stressed. Conclusions from this research: There is a relationship between age p- value = 0.008 (p<0.05), There is a relationship between parity pvalue = 0.000 (p<0.05), There is a relationship between obesity p-value = 0.027 (p<0.05 ), There is a stress relationship p-value = 0.003 (p<0.05). the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. So there are several factors that greatly influence the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women, namely age, poverty and stress in the Lempur health center work area. Keywords: hypertension, age, parity, obesity, stress.

PENGARUH TEKNIK MOZAIK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEMANTAN KABUPATEN KERINCI TAHUN 2024 Silvia, Elwitri; Tyas, Dina Ayuning; Suganda, Yohana; Elfianti, Elfianti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3162

Abstract: According to the World Health Organization (2018: 382) the incidence of developmental delays in the United States is 12% to 16%, in Thailand 24% and in Argentina 22% and in Indonesia itself it ranges from 13% to 18%, there are developmental problems such as motor, language and behavioral delays, autism and hyperactivity increased. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of mosaic techniques on fine motor development in preschool children in the Kemantan Health Center Work Area, Kerinci Regency in 2024., This study is a quantitative study with a Quasy-Experimental research design, namely with the One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. The population in this study is The population in this study were all children with developmental delays as many as 17 people from January-June 2024 with a sample of 16 people. This research was conducted in the Kemantan Health Center Work Area. The research time was conducted in September 2024, The results of the study showed that on average most of the 9 (56.3%) respondents with fine motor development began to develop before being given the mosaic technique, on average most of the 12 (75.0%) respondents with fine motor development developed very well after being given the mosaic technique with a p value = 0.001 (p≤0.05), The conclusion of the study shows that there is an effect of the mosaic technique on fine motor development in preschool children in the Kemantan Health Center Work Area, Kerinci Regency in 2024. The researcher's suggestion from the research results is to be able to understand and apply it in daily midwifery practice in improving fine motor development in preschool children. Keywords: Mosaic Technique & Fine Motor Development

PENGARUH AROMATERAPI LAVENDER (Lavandula Angustifolia) TERHADAP PENGURANGAN MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Satria, Okti; Suganda, Yohana; Meiriza, Wira; Armalini, Rika
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3098

Nausea and vomiting are common conditions experienced by pregnant women, which can interfere with the quality of life and the health of both the mother and the fetus. This study aims to analyze the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the reduction of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women during the first trimester (TM I) at PMB Hj. STr. Keb Yetti Latief in 2024. In this study, lavender aromatherapy intervention was applied to a group of pregnant women experiencing nausea and vomiting symptoms, with measurement of symptom intensity before and after the intervention. The method used was a comparative test between the group before receiving lavender aromatherapy and the group after receiving the treatment. The study was conducted at PMB Hj. Yetti Latief, STr. Keb, from September 6-20, 2024. The results showed a significant decrease in nausea and vomiting frequency and intensity in the group that received lavender aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.005. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected, meaning there is a significant effect of lavender aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting intensity in pregnant women. This shows that lavender aromatherapy can be an effective non-pharmacological alternative in managing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. It is hoped that this study can contribute to the development of non-pharmacological therapies for nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, as well as increase understanding of the benefits of lavender aromatherapy in maternal health care.

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