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DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Prabu Aji, Sulistyani; Wulansari, Wulansari; Nur Dewi Kartikasari, M.; Jutomo, Lèwi; Milawati Ramli, Ramlah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2222

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) value of pregnant women is lower during the first to third trimester of pregnancy. Judging from the data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office in 2020 the highest incidence of anemia in pregnant women was found at the Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Inpatient Health Center, which was 39.1%. Due to the many problems of anemia in pregnant women, the purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Data sources in this study are divided into 2, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. The primary data is all pregnant women at the Sidomulyo Health Center, and the secondary data is in the form of a research questionnaire. Data processing techniques include reduction (data verification), coding (coding), data entry (computerized), cleaning (cleaning) and data aggregation. and use the validity test. The results of this study indicate that the frequency distribution of the characteristics of respondents based on the category of anemia shows that the most categories are not at risk (moderate anemia 7-8.9) as many as 25 respondents with a percentage reaching 69.4% while at risk (mild anemia 9-10.9 ) as many as 11 respondents with a percentage of 30.6%. There is a relationship between age and parity on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas RI Sidomulyo.Keywords: Anemia, Hemoglobin, Pregnancy, Pregnant Women.
IMPLEMENTATION OF BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION IN BREAST CANCER PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Meinita Wulansari; Ardiningtyas, Lisa; Yanti, Rasmar; Milawati Ramli, Ramlah
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

In particular for teenagers, Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of sickness and death worldwide, and breast self-examination is an essential tool for its early diagnosis, and knowledge of the importance of this examination is essential to prevent this disease. Performing breast self-examination regularly helps adolescents to recognize changes in their breasts. In addition, breast self-examination also serves as an initial step to detect abnormalities, which if found early, can increase the chances of recovery. Although many adolescents already understand the importance of breast self-examination, additional socialization and motivation are still needed to encourage them to carry out regular examinations. Educational activities that involve direct interaction and discussion can increase adolescents' understanding and awareness of breast cancer and how crucial early identification is. The application of self-examination for breast cancer in preventing breast cancer in adolescents is very important and must be supported by effective education and ongoing motivation.
PENGARUH INTERVENSI MINDFULNESS TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL: LITERATUR REVIEW Sugarni, Mika; Milawati Ramli, Ramlah; Lestari Salim, Ika; Wulandari, Bety Anisa; Rohmawati, Wahidah; Wulan, Wulan
Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i02.1579

Abstract

Anxiety in pregnant women is a mental health problem that has a significant impact on maternal and foetal well-being. Mindfulness-based interventions have been widely investigated as a potential non-pharmacological approach to reduce anxiety during pregnancy. This study aims to review the current literature (2020-2024) on the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on anxiety in pregnant women. Through a search of PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases, using the combined keywords: ‘mindfulness’, ‘pregnancy’, “anxiety”, ‘maternal mental health’, and ‘mindfulness intervention for pregnant women’, as well as Boolean operators such as AND and OR. A total of 34 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analysed using thematic analysis method. The results of the review showed that most of the studies reported a significant reduction in anxiety levels in the group of pregnant women who participated in the mindfulness intervention. This intervention was considered effective, easy to implement, and without side effects. These findings support the use of mindfulness as part of antenatal care services to improve the mental health of pregnant women.
PENGARUH PERAN IBU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN MP-ASI YANG TEPAT PADA BAYI USIA 6–12 BULAN: LITERATURE REVIEW Milawati Ramli, Ramlah; Wulansari, Meinita; Sugarni, Mika; Wulandari, Bety Anisa; Rohmawati, Wahidah
Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba Vol 4 No 04 (2025): BHARASUMBA: Jurnal Multidisipliner
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/bharasumba.v4i04.1829

Abstract

Infancy, particularly between the ages of 6 and 12 months, is a critical period in growth and development that requires balanced nutrition. Breast milk remains the primary source of nutrition, but at this age, infants also need complementary foods. The quality of appropriate complementary feeding is influenced by the role of the mother as the primary caregiver, particularly in terms of knowledge, attitudes, skills, and feeding practices. A suboptimal role of the mother can lead to nutritional problems, stunting, and delayed growth and development. Objective: This study aims to review the influence of the mother's role on appropriate complementary feeding in infants aged 6–12 months through a literature review. Methods: This study used a literature review design. Articles were searched through the Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases with a publication range of 2019–2024 using the keywords ‘mother's role’, ‘complementary feeding’, ‘infant feeding’, and ‘6–12 months’. Of the 52 articles found, 10 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analysed narratively based on their thematic suitability, methodology, and relevance to the research topic. Results: The literature analysis showed that the role of mothers greatly influenced the appropriateness of complementary feeding. Mothers' knowledge and positive attitudes are closely related to the choice of food types, frequency of feeding, and the amount of nutritional intake for infants. In addition, health education, nutritional counselling, and family support have been shown to improve mothers' ability to implement complementary feeding practices in accordance with WHO recommendations. Conclusion: The role of mothers is a key factor in the successful provision of appropriate complementary feeding for infants aged 6–12 months. Nutrition education, improved health literacy, and social support are crucial for optimising mothers' practices, thereby ensuring optimal infant growth and development.