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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Khairani, Nadhira
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIARE Purbanova, Reni; Edy Santoso, Raden Bagus; Sudarman, Dirman; Khairani, Nadhira; Sima Sohilauw, Damayanti Sima
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2287

Abstract

Diarrhea disease is a disease whose morbidity and mortality are still high to date. One of the Puskesmas with the highest incidence of diarrhea is UPT Puskesmas Selatbaru with 573 cases of diarrhea. the purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrheal disease. Quantitative research type with cross sectional design. The research was conducted in 2022 with a sample of 98 people. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between latrine ownership (p value = 0.000) and ownership of SPAL (p value = 0.025) to the incidence of diarrhea. It is expected for UPT Puskesmas Selatbaru, especially the environmental health program, to increase monitoring activities or environmental health inspections on community members in its working area, as well as health promotion programs to be able to increase counseling or promotion related to the prevention of diarrheal diseases.Keywords: Diarrhea, Latrine, SPAL
Management of infectious waste from COVID-19 self-isolation patient in Puskesmas Kasihan 2 working area Khairani, Nadhira; Rahastri, Ajeng; Surbakti, Hana Yesica
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS8 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the management of infectious waste in COVID-19 self-isolated patients in ​Ngestiharjo and Tirtonirmolo villages of Puskesmas Kasihan 2, Kasihan Bantul Regency. Method: The study used a qualitative research design. Stakeholders and technical officers related to waste management in the study area were selected to be informants. Data were collected during September – October 2021 by in-depth interview and analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. Data source triangulation was conducted to improve the trustworthiness of the data. Results: This analysis showed two themes related to the management of infectious waste generated by self-isolation patients. The first one is the incompatibility of waste handling implementation. The patients should be responsible for the infectious waste they generate so that burning waste and mixing it with general household garbage becomes an issue. The other theme Is the importance of local policy regarding the COVID-19 waste management. Since the pandemic, waste management has been referring to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry policy (SE.3/MENLHK/PSLB3/PLB.3/3/2021), which was not socialized to the local community so that infectious waste did not become a concern of Covid-19 control in the area. Conclusion: A policy directly related to infectious waste from self-isolated patients is essential in implementing safe infectious waste management. Besides, the lack of adequate facilities and human resources also contributed to the issues.
Co-Authors Purbanova, Reni Raden Bagus Edy Santoso Rahastri, Ajeng Sima Sohilauw, Damayanti Sima Sudarman, Dirman Surbakti, Hana Yesica