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All Journal Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
Andira, Besse Putri
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Andira, Besse Putri; Dahliah, Dahliah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.134

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mainly affects the lungs and is transmitted through airborne droplets or sputum from TB patients with positive BTA. The morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis is a serious problem, mainly due to the side effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). This study aims to determine the relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach with quantitative methods, involving 49 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. The research instruments were OAT side effects questionnaire and treatment compliance questionnaire, with data analysis conducted univariately and bivariately using Chi Square test. The results showed that most respondents experienced low side effects and had a high level of treatment compliance. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center, where the lower the perceived side effects, the higher the level of treatment compliance.
Hubungan Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Andira, Besse Putri; Dahliah, Dahliah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.134

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mainly affects the lungs and is transmitted through airborne droplets or sputum from TB patients with positive BTA. The morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis is a serious problem, mainly due to the side effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). This study aims to determine the relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach with quantitative methods, involving 49 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. The research instruments were OAT side effects questionnaire and treatment compliance questionnaire, with data analysis conducted univariately and bivariately using Chi Square test. The results showed that most respondents experienced low side effects and had a high level of treatment compliance. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center, where the lower the perceived side effects, the higher the level of treatment compliance.
Hubungan X- Ray dan CD4 Viral Load Pada Pasien Tubercolosis HIV Andira, Besse Putri; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Rompegading, Andi
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 6 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v6i02.100

Abstract

Perjuangan melawan virus Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) memerlukan penanganan terhadap kendala-kendala terkait diagnosis tuberkulosis (TB) pada pasien yang terinfeksi kedua penyakit ini (HIV-TB). Rontgen dada menjadi instrumen kunci untuk menilai keberadaan tuberkulosis pada individu yang mengalami koinfeksi HIV-TB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara X-ray dan CD4 viral load pada pasien TB HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian literature review. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka yang diperoleh melalui Google Scholar dan PubMed. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan tiga tahapan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jumlah CD4 berhubungan dengan manifestasi klinis pasien HIV yang bisa dilihat dari gambaran radiologis, sehingga dapat digunakan dalam mempercepat penegakkan diagnosis. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara pola sinar X dengan jumlah CD4 pada pasien HIV-TB, yang dapat memberikan informasi penting terkait dengan status imunologis pasien. Penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara jumlah CD4+ dan bentuk tuberkulosis pada pasien TB-HIV.
Co-Authors Dahliah, Dahliah Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir Irwan, Andi Alamanda Rompegading, Andi Wiriansya, Edward Pandu