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Eksistensi Taqlid dalam Konteks Pengalaman Keagamaan di Era Kontemporer Mubarak Mubarak; Nur Resky Aulia; Kurniati Kurniati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v2i4.1004

Abstract

The practice of taqlid is part of the Islamic legal tradition which has an important role in maintaining legal consistency and stability during the classical period. However, in the context of modern times, the practice of taqlid faces various problems, such as legal rigidity, madhhab fanaticism, and excessive dependence on ulama. The subject of this research focuses on the nature and law of taqlid as well as the existence of taqlid and Islamic law in the contemporary era. This research uses a type of normative research, a qualitative approach with a literature review method that involves searching, collecting and in-depth analysis of various references from books and scientific journals. This reference specifically discusses reflections on ushul fiqh in the context of taqlid, including related issues. The results of the research show that taqlid is divided into two according to the ulama, there are those that are forbidden or not allowed and there are also those that are permitted. Because basically taqlid is haram, but we see a phenomenon in society, that not all people can perform ijtihad on their own, so scholars divide two types of taqlid, namely those that are forbidden and those that are obligatory. It is haram for people who are capable of ijtihad but obligatory for ordinary people. Therefore, there needs to be an effort to improve religious education that emphasizes the ijtihad method, as well as encouraging the renewal of Islamic law that is relevant to current developments. In this way, taqlid can be carried out in a moderate and balanced manner, while still opening up space for dynamic and contextual ijtihad.
Demokrasi dan Partisipasi : Analisis Peran Masyarakat dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Publik Di Indonesia Siti Rahmaayu Dwi Permatasari; Riska Amalia Ramadhani; Nur Resky Aulia; Kurniati Kurniati
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v4i4.5768

Abstract

The main issue highlighted in this study stems from the weak implementation of participatory democracy in Indonesia, despite the existence of various regulations that formally provide space for public involvement in policy-making. The gap between normative guarantees and actual practices is evident in the low level of political literacy, limited access to public information, and the strong dominance of political elites in decision-making processes. This research aims to comprehensively analyze the role of society in the public policy process and to assess the extent to which the principles of participatory democracy are realized in governmental practice. Using a qualitative approach through literature studies on legislation, scientific journals, and relevant academic documents, this study examines both formal and non-formal forms of participation, along with the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence them. The findings reveal that although public participation is legally guaranteed, its implementation remains far from ideal. Various participation mechanisms tend to be procedural and do not substantially influence policy outcomes. These findings underscore the need for strengthening community capacity, improving political literacy, and ensuring the government’s commitment to providing more inclusive, responsive, and transparent participatory spaces