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Mursyid, Mumtihanah
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Review Artikel : PEMANFAATAN KULIT PISANG RAJA (Musa paradisiaca L.) DALAM FORMULASI SEDIAAN KOSMETIK Olii, Audia Triani; Mursyid, Mumtihanah; Shinta, Fitriyah Maya
Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) Vol 2 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : PHARMACY UMI JOURNAL SYSTEM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.273

Abstract

Plantain peel contains flavonoid compounds that can be used as sunscreen. The purpose of this research is to optimize the preparation of plantain peel extract lotion (Musa paradisiaca L.). The use of Tween 80 and Span 80 in lotion preparations can form a stable in-water oil-type emulsion. The lotion formula is optimized then produces the optimal formula obtained on the use of Tween 80 (6.9%) and Span 80 (3.1%). The optimal formula has a pH of 5.78; viscosity of 20613.33 cPs; adhesion of 4.6 seconds; a spread of 6.23 cm/sec; and determination of an SPF value of 17.262. The optimal formula of the optimization method has insignificant differences. The stability test results of the optimum lotion formula show a stable formula result.
FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG Goroho (Musa acuminafe sp) MENGGUNAKAN KONSENTRASI TWEEN 80 DAN SPAN 80 Olii, Audia Triani; Mursyid, Mumtihanah; Mokodompit, Sukma Meilinda
Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) Vol 2 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : PHARMACY UMI JOURNAL SYSTEM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.275

Abstract

Flavanoids are compounds that have activity as sunscreen. This compound is contained in banana peels and can be used as sunscreen ingredients. The purpose of this research is to optimize the preparation of goroho banana peel extract lotion (Musa acuminafe sp). The use of certain combinations of Tween 80 and Span 80 in lotion preparations has been reported to be able to form an optimal in-water oil-type emulsion. Formula optimization with various variations of Tween 80 and Span 80 concentrations using Design expert version 10 of the Simplex Lattice Design model with pH parameters, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and SPF determination. The optimal lotion formula was obtained at the use of Tween 80 4.5% and Span 80 5.5%. The optimal formula has a pH of 5.46, a viscosity of 33226.66 dPas, a adhesion of 6.01 seconds, a spread of 6.25 cm/s, and an SPF test and has good asceptability to respondents. The optimal formula of software prediction results with research results shows insignificant differences. This shows that the Simplex Lattice Design method can be used to predict the physical properties parameters of goroho banana peel extract lotion preparations.
Co-Authors Audia Triani Olii, Audia Triani Mirawati Mirawati Mokodompit, Sukma Meilinda Shinta, Fitriyah Maya Tengku Riza Zarzani N