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FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MOTIVATION OF POST-FRACTURE PATIENTS TO PERFORM EARLY MOBILIZATION IN THE DAPARTAMENT OF SURGERY HOSPITAL NACIONAL GUIDO VALADARES (HNGV) DILI IN 2023 da Costa Fernandes, Manuel; Lidia Gomes, Cooautor; Noronha, Herminio; de Jesus Amaral, Isabel; de Jesus, Acacio; Freitas Babo, Leticia
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i01.395

Abstract

In today's era of modern globalization, there are many traffic accidents involving trauma and injuries/fractures. According to the World Health Organization, by 2022 traffic accidents will be the eighth cause of death for people aged 15 to 29 in the world. And according to the WHO in 2020 states that the incidence of fractures is increasing, disability is about 13 million people with a prevalence of 2.7%, fractures in 2019 are about 15 million with a prevalence of 3.2%, a prevalence of 3.8% due to traffic accidents. Based on WHO (2020) mortality because of accident traffic in Timor Leste reach 154 or 2.18% of all deaths. In 2023 from January until June about 119 patients with fracture which is 90 male and 29 female that have been treated in department of surgery HNGV Dili. To know the factors that influence the motivation of post-fracture patients to perform early mobilization in the department of surgery Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares (HNGV) Dili in 2023. This study used a quantitative analytic method with a cross-sectional approach using non-probability sampling techniques and Total sampling techniques with a total of 40 respondents. researcher identifies 40 fracture patients which are treated in department of surgery 60% with good family support, 52.5% with moderate pain process and another variable shows 67.5% with sufficient knowledge that influence the motivation of post-fracture patients to perform early mobilization. When analyze test with statistic Spearman Rank Correlation to X1 and Y have p value = 0,000 < 0,05 and have correlation 0.606 it’s mean have a strong influence, X2 and Y have p value = 0,001 < 0,05 and have correlation 0.488 it’s mean have a sufficient influence, X3 and Y have p value = 0,000 < 0,05 and have correlation 0.623 it’s mean have a strong influence. This research shows that the results have a strong influence between family support factor, sufficient influence between pain factor and strong influence between knowledge factor that influence the motivation of post-fracture patients to perform early mobilization in the department of surgery Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares (HNGV) Dili in 2023.
Intermittent Fasting as An Alternative Diet Strategy for T2DM Patients: A Systematic Review Nur Kadir, Afrizal; Freitas Babo, Leticia; Khairatun Hisan, Wildani; Setiyowati, Eppy; Nadatien, Ima
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v16i1.562

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that requires lifestyle-based interventions, particularly dietary modification. Intermittent fasting has emerged as a promising approach; however, evidence of its effectiveness remains inconclusive. This research aims to determine how intermittent fasting, implemented as a non-pharmacological dietary strategy, influences metabolic regulation, body composition, and dietary behavior in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was designed as a systematic literature review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, focusing on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2020 and 2025. Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across three primary databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and ClinicalKey. Methodological quality was assessed using the Revised Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool (RoB 2), and data were extracted systematically and synthesized narratively. The search identified 382 articles, of which nine RCTs met the inclusion criteria. The results show that 6 out of 9 studies reported statistically significant reductions in HbA1c (p < 0.05), with reductions ranging from -0.91% to -1.9%. Significant weight loss was observed across most studies, ranging from 2.98 kg to 9.7 kg (p < 0.01). Furthermore, lipid profiles showed significant improvements, particularly in triglycerides (p < 0.05) and total cholesterol (p ≤ 0.023) in selected trials. However, none of the reviewed studies examined eating behavior traits, highlighting a research gap. Future studies should explore behavioral and adherence aspects to assess the long-term feasibility of intermittent fasting in diabetes care.