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Identification of Problems and Needs of Family Members Caring for People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) Adeni, Sandiva Nur; Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul; Nasrullah, Bintang Tatius; Widayati, Ratih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.2831

Abstract

Increased awareness of mental health has highlighted the importance of treating mental disorders, including schizophrenia, as a relevant public health problem. The public's view or stigma towards people with mental disorders is that mental disorders still often occur in society. The problems and needs of ODGJ are the cause of family burden. For this reason, this research aims to identify the problems and needs of family members who care for people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in Grobogan Regency. The aim of this research is to identify the problems and needs faced by family members who care for people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in Grobogan Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive research conducted at Dr. R Soedjati Sumodiharjo Regional Hospital, Grobogan Regency. The sample consisted of 97 respondents who had families with schizophrenia, selected using a sequence sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instrument used was a standard family burden questionnaire by Wanda K, Mohr, and data analysis was carried out using univariate tests. The results of statistical data analysis show that the majority of respondents experience problems and needs that are in the moderate category. Therefore, treatment and support for families caring for family members with mental disorders needs to pay careful attention to these various factors and adopt a holistic approach to ensure that needs are met. they are well catered for. The conclusion of this study is that families caring for members with mental disorders need better support and interventions, which can be tailored to the context and individual characteristics. A holistic understanding of the characteristics of respondents is key in providing effective support for families who care for family members with ODGJ.
Edukasi Seputar Gizi dan Obesitas pada Komunitas Geriatri di Panti Wreda Pengayoman, Kota Semarang Tursinawati, Yanuarita; Nasrullah, Bintang Tatius
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 14, No 3 (2023): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v14i3.13265

Abstract

Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia maka semakin banyak mengalami keluhan kesehatan termasuk masalah gizi pada lansia. Permasalahan gizi pada lansia menimbulkan malnutrisi ataupun obesitas. Lansia obese memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap penyakit metabolik. Berbagai masalah gizi tersebut memerlukan pencegahan melalui program edukasi yang dilakukan di Panti Wreda sebagai bentuk pengabdian masyarakat dosen S1 Kedokteran Universitas Muhammdiyah Semarang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 28 Mei 2022. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah Komunitas Geriatri di Panti Wreda Pengayoman, Kota Semarang dan pengelola Panti. Materi edukasi adalah seputar gizi seimbang, masalah gizi, bahaya dan pencegahannya. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 16 lansia yang menjalani pretes dan postes selama pelaksanaan kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pretes dan posttest peserta didapatkan adanya kenaikan pengetahuan peserta pada sebagian besar pertanyaan. Upaya edukasi ini berjalan lancar dan berhasil dengan terlihat dari tingginya antusiasme peserta dan banyaknya pertanyaan yang diajukan peserta lansia. Selanjutnya dapat diikuti dengan penimbangan berat badan dan pengukuran indeks massa tubuh (IMT) ataupun pelatihan perencanaan menu oleh pengelola panti.