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All Journal International Journal of Renewable Energy Development The International Journal of Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities (IJOSSH)
Mohd Zahari, Haliza
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Arts Humanities Chemistry Education Energy Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Assessing the energy efficiency of fossil fuel in ASEAN Syed Ali, Sharifah Aishah; Abdul Rahman, Ahmad Shafiq; Mohamad, Muhamad Fathul Naim; Supian, Latifah Sarah; Mohd Zahari, Haliza; Razali, Mohd Norsyarizad
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 12, No 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijred.2023.57601

Abstract

The world's industries, transportation systems, and households rely heavily on fossil fuels despite their limited availability and high carbon content. Therefore, it is of the utmost importance to improve fossil fuel energy efficiency in order to facilitate the shift towards a sustainable energy system with reduced greenhouse gas emissions. This paper employs a slacks-based measure network data envelopment analysis model with undesirable outputs to assess the efficiencies of fossil fuel energy in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries during a span of seven years, specifically from 2015 to 2021. The inclusion of undesirable outputs in this study is important because it allows for a more realistic assessment of efficiency by considering factors like CO2 emissions, which are undesirable outcomes associated with fossil fuel use. The datasets utilised in this study are sourced from the U.S. Energy Information Administration and the open data website of Our World in Data. Based on the findings, it can be observed that Singapore and the Philippines have demonstrated outstanding performance in maximising the utilisation of fossil fuels. In contrast, Myanmar exhibits the lowest level of efficiency in this analysis. By identifying top-performing countries in terms of fossil fuel efficiency, it is possible to implement measures to boost efficiency in under-performing countries. This can be achieved through the promotion and adoption of cleaner energy alternatives, specifically renewable energy sources that exhibit a low or negligible carbon footprint. These findings offer significant contributions to policymakers exploring sustainable energy usage, environmental stewardship, and the formulation and execution of comprehensive strategies that aim to mitigate carbon dioxide emissions arising from the consumption of fossil fuels in the ASEAN region.
The impact of community empowerment programs on achieving sustainable development goals in local communities Mohd Zahari, Haliza; Ridwan Wong, Mohd Muhaimin; Abas, Fuad; Fazann Ahmad, Noor Diyana; Shukor, Nurul Naqirah; Wan Hussein, Wan Nurhasniah
International Journal of Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities (IJOSSH) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/ijossh.v1i3.5605

Abstract

The government in any country holds responsibility for the governance and administration. However, to enable the successful implementation of all policies at the local level, the government requires a mechanism that aligns with its objectives. Hence, civil society has a crucial role in assisting the government in disseminating precise information and executing initiatives for the community. The objectives of this study are to identify the activities executed under the MyICE Grant and assess their potential impact on the community, in accordance with the objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). This study has utilized two methodologies, specifically Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and interview. A total of 15 Focus Group Discussion (FGD) sessions were conducted, consisting of 214 participants from diverse groups who had successfully obtained MyICE grants from the Registrar of Society, Malaysia. There are a total of 124 community empowerment programs that have been mapped with the SDG. It was noted that the programs are designed specifically for the local community and have potential to contribute to the achievement of the SDG. These programs enable the effective implementation of government initiatives aimed at improving community well-being. Collaboration with other government agencies and organizations to deliver community programs is crucial to improving information transmission and community awareness through increased involvement. However, due to the program being executed as one-off activities, the effectiveness of the program's was not conclusive. Therefore, research on community program achievements should be conducted to assess the impact of the implemented program. This evaluation should not only focus on the successful implementation of the program but also consider the program's output and outcome.
Co-Authors Abas, Fuad Abdul Rahman, Ahmad Shafiq Fazann Ahmad, Noor Diyana Mohamad, Muhamad Fathul Naim Razali, Mohd Norsyarizad Ridwan Wong, Mohd Muhaimin Shukor, Nurul Naqirah Supian, Latifah Sarah Syed Ali, Sharifah Aishah Wan Hussein, Wan Nurhasniah