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All Journal Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL
Hadi, Yuni Riska
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Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Influence of Community and Societal Factors on the Occurrence of Wasting in Children Aged 3-5 Years Hadi, Yuni Riska; Ristya Widi Endah Yani; Anisah Ardiana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I2.2024.149-159

Abstract

Background: Nutritional problems in toddlers remain a serious issue in several regions in Indonesia, including the working area of Songgon Health Center in Banyuwangi Regency. Aims: This study aims to analyze the influence of community and societal factors on wasting in children aged 3-5 years. Methods: The study uses a case-control approach with the entire population of toddlers in the working area of Songgon Primary Health Center as the target population. A cluster random sampling technique was used to obtain a sample of 166 individuals (83 wasting cases and 83 controls). Data were collected using a questionnaire that had passed validity and reliability testing. The collected data were analyzed through bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Results: The research results on wasting showed the following pvalues: t for family income 0.520 > α (0.05); occupation 0.263 > α (0.05 access to healthcare 0.121 > α (0.05); f immunization status 0.064 > α (0.05); education 0.436 > α (0.05); maternal knowledge 0.148 > α (0.05); family support 0.931 > α (0.05), and food security 0.430 > α (0.05), thus it can be interpreted these do not have a significant influence on wasting incidence. However, environmental sanitation significantly influences wasting incidence, as the p-value is 0.002 < α (0.05). Conclusion: The most influential factor in wasting incidence is environmental sanitation. Meanwhile, factors that have no influence are family income, mother’s occupation, healthcare access, immunization, education, knowledge, family support, and food safety.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Kemandirian Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Nafisah, Khilda Durrotun; Wulansari, Kurnia Retno; Hadi, Yuni Riska
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v12i1.262

Abstract

Kemandirian didefinisikan sebagai kemampuan untuk mengelola tindakan, waktu, keputusan, resiko, dan semua kegiatan secara mandiri tanpa mendapat bimbingan dari orang lain. Pola asuh orang tua adalah bagian penting dari kemandirian seorang anak. Dan terbentuknya karakter pada anak prasekolah sangat dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pola asuh orang tua, mengidentifikasi tingkat kemandirian anak dan menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian anak prasekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data yang disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan presentase kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji sperman rank. Cara pengambilan sample dengan cara total sampling. Sample yang digunakan sejumlah 100 orang tua siswa. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pola asuh orang tua yang mendominasi yaitu pola asuh demokratis menunjukkan 63%, kemandirian anak menunjukkan yang paling banyak yaitu tingkat rendah 52%. Dengan hasil uji analisis sperman rank didapat hasil signifikasi 0,673 (p 0,05). Maka menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian anak prasekolah.
Differences in Hematocrit and Leukocyte Levels in Preeclampsia and Severe Preeclampsia Wiwit Indriyani Aslina; Yuni Riska Hadi
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.1147

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension occurring at a gestational age of ≥ 20 weeks. In preeclampsia, hematological changes occur due to vasospasm. Vasospasm leads to endothelial damage of blood vessels, marked by an increase in hematocrit and leukocyte levels. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine whether there is a difference in hematocrit and leukocyte levels between pregnant women with preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia. Methods: A cross-sectional, comparative study strategy was employed in this investigation. The sample for this study included all 76 pregnant patients at Genteng Regional Hospital who had preeclampsia or severe preeclampsia in 2023. 38 pregnant women with preeclampsia and 38 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia made up the two groups into which the sample was split. Results: The findings of the study indicated that there is a significant difference in hematocrit levels between preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia, with the p-value = 0.001 being less than α = 0.05. Furthermore, the findings revealed a significant difference in leukocyte counts between preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia, with a p-value = 0.003, which is likewise less than α = 0.05. Conclusions: There is a significant difference in hematocrit and leukocytes in pregnant women with PE and PEB at Genteng Regional Hospital in 2024.
’THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GESTATIONAL HYPERTENSION AND HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS AND THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) Hadi, Yuni Riska; Putri, Nadia Rahma; P., Lina Agustiana
JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal Educational of Nursing (JEN)
Publisher : STIKes RSPAD RSPAD Gatot Soebroto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37430/jen.v8i2.303

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) infants are one of the main factors contributing to morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period. Gestational hypertension and hemoglobin levels during pregnancy are two maternal factors that can affect fetal growth and increase the risk of low birth weight babies. Analyzing the relationship between gestational hypertension and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women and its impact on the incidence of low birth weight babies at Blambangan Banyuwangi Regional General Hospital. This study implemented an observational analytical design using a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 41 mothers who had just given birth, selected using total sampling. The variables analyzed included gestational hypertension, hemoglobin levels, and the incidence of low birth weight. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets, and analysis was performed by applying the chi-square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the study on gestational hypertension show that the majority, namely 27 individuals, or 65.9% of the total sample, experienced hypertension. Hemoglobin level analysis indicates that the majority, namely 23 individuals, were within the normal range, covering 56.1% of the entire sample. Analysis of LBW cases indicated that the majority of babies had normal weight, with a total of 32 babies identified, covering 78% of the entire sample. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between gestational hypertension and hemoglobin levels on LBW cases (p < 0.05). There exists a correlation between gestational hypertension and hemoglobin levels and the incidence of low birth weight infants. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women, as well as intensive education, are necessary to prevent the risk of low birth weight (LBW) babies. 
Co-Authors Anisah Ardiana Aslina, Wiwit Indriyani Nafisah, Khilda Durrotun P., Lina Agustiana Putri, Nadia Rahma Ristya Widi Endah Yani Wulansari, Kurnia Retno