B, Sumiyati
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Implementing Restorative Justice for Juvenile Offenders of Assault through Progressive Legal Theory within the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA) of Bone Bolango Police Botutihe, Sri Afriyanti; Darmawati; B, Sumiyati
Jurnal Hukum In Concreto Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum In Concreto Volume 5 Nomor 1 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/inconcreto.v5i1.2139

Abstract

The involvement of children as perpetrators of assault poses a significant challenge within the criminal justice system, particularly in fulfilling children's rights and applying restorative justice principles. This study aims to analyze the implementation of restorative justice in fulfilling the rights of child offenders in Bone Bolango Regency, based on the perspective of progressive legal theory. This research uses an empirical legal method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, documentation, and literature study, then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The findings reveal that the diversion process conducted by the Women and Children Service Unit (PPA) of the Bone Bolango Police has not been implemented optimally. The low success rate of diversion is influenced by the limited participation of victims, inadequate public understanding of restorative justice, and the minimal involvement of legal aid providers and social workers. From the perspective of progressive law, this condition reflects a gap between legal norms and their implementation, indicating that the law has yet to function fully as a means of protection and recovery focused on the best interests of the child. A shift in legal enforcement paradigms is therefore necessary, supported by cross-sectoral collaboration, public education, and strengthened roles of local governments and facilitators in the juvenile justice system.
The Effectiveness of the Prohibition of Money Politics on the Community as Recipients in the 2024 Legislative General Election in Bone Bolango Regency Kaluku, Fahri; Darmawati, Darmawati; B, Sumiyati
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10319

Abstract

The practice of money politics is still a serious problem in the implementation of General Elections in Indonesia, including in the 2024 Legislative General Election in Bone Bolango Regency. Money politics involves not only election participants as givers, but also the public as recipients, which is legally prohibited and can be sanctioned. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the regulation of the prohibition of money politics on the public as recipients in the 2024 Legislative General Election in Bone Bolango Regency. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. The data was obtained through interviews with election organizers, supervisory officials, and the voting community, and supported by secondary data in the form of laws and regulations and election supervision documents. The results of the study show that normatively the regulation of the prohibition of money politics has been clearly regulated in the Election Law, but in its implementation it has not been effective. This is due to low legal awareness of the public, economic factors, a permissive political culture towards money politics, and weak enforcement of sanctions against recipients. This study concludes that the effectiveness of the regulation of prohibition on money politics on the recipient community still needs to be improved through strengthening political education, participatory supervision, and consistent law enforcement to realize elections with integrity