Ruriana, Alvinda Putri
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Political Parties and Women’s Representation in the Indonesian Parliament 2009-2019 Ruriana, Alvinda Putri; Fahadayna, Adhi Cahya; Tawakkal, George Towar Ikbal
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 8, No 2 (2023): General Issue: Indonesian Politics
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v8i2.45916

Abstract

As the transmission belt linking people's aspirations to the government, the political party has a crucial role in preparing actors to become candidates for people's representatives. Since the enactment of affirmative policies both in elections and internal parties, the number of women in parliament has never met the 30% quota as expected. During the ten years from 2009 to 2019, the number of women in the House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, DPR) seats only ranged from 17-20 percent. This article examines the influence of political parties' characteristics on women's representation in the Indonesian parliament in the 2009-2019 period. This research uses four party characteristics by Sundström Stockemer as variables that will be analyzed through linear regression models. The research results show that the vote size variable is the only variable significantly influencing women's representation in parliament. The estimated trend of women's representation in parliament shows an increase in the upcoming 2024 elections. However, it is still far from the target of 30%. Hence, it needs a progressive affirmative policy in the form of reserved seats to encourage proportionality in the policy-making forum.
Co-Production Process of Kampung Warna-Warni: Societal Active Participatory in the Urban Slum Management Alfian, Faqih; Ruriana, Alvinda Putri; Ayu, Galuh Anissa Sekar; Adiputra, Bayu Galen; Marpaung, Nethaneel Yobel; Alwan, Ken Arya Fauzan
Jurnal Politik
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This research analyses the Co-production process in developing Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan, Malang City, and its implications for city government regulations regarding urban slum areas. The author uses descriptive qualitative data to explore the co-production process based on primary data obtained through semi-structured interviews with residents of Kampung Warna-Warni and the local Malang city government. Research findings show that the active participation of the community, students, private sponsors, and government agents can create a balance between community autonomy and the need for supervision and assistance from the government, as well as strengthening the bargaining position of the residents of Kampung Warna-Warni. Furthermore, the Kampung Warna-Warni improvement program has become a pilot model used by the Malang City government to regulate other slum settlements. The context of this research is limited to the case of Kampung Warna-Warni Malang City, which succeeded in getting recognition from the government, so the stages of the Co-production process will differ from the case of slum settlements, which the government does not recognise. Future researchers can explore this matter to find comparative patterns of co-production development in recognized and non-recognized slum settlements.