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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan
Dariswan, Dinda Tiara Nurzahrah
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Public Health

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Implementation of WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) with Stunting Incidents in Pujer District, Bondowoso Regency Dariswan, Dinda Tiara Nurzahrah; Nurika, Globila
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.824

Abstract

The Government of Indonesia is working with the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) to support a development program for the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) sector. Globally, access to WASH is still inadequate, and diseases resulting from poor WASH contribute to 13% of under-five deaths. Poor sanitation can cause various diseases, including nutritional problems such as stunting. In 2021, Bondowoso will become one of the 10 regencies or cities with the most considerable prevalence of stunting under five in East Java. Therefore, it is essential to research and examine the link between the success of WASH implementation and the stunting rate in Pujer District, Bondowoso Regency. This quantitative descriptive study was conducted in the Pujer District with 67 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. The study used several variables, including the hygiene behaviour of mothers under five, the ownership of access to family sanitation, the physical quality of family drinking water, the incidence of infectious diseases (diarrhoea) in children, and the nutritional status of children based on height and age (TB/U). The analyses were univariate, crosstab, and scoring. There were 16 families (24.4%) with an unsuccessful WASH assessment but no stunting below five, and 33 families (49.25%) with a successful WASH assessment but no stunting below five. It was concluded that the better the WASH was applied, the better the nutritional status of the toddlers; conversely, the worse the WASH was implemented, the worse the nutritional status of the toddlers.
Risk Factors Associated With Contact Dermatitis in Scavengers Dariswan, Dinda Tiara Nurzahrah; Azizah, R.
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1077

Abstract

Contact dermatitis is a common occupational skin disorder among scavengers due to frequent exposure to irritants and allergens in hazardous working environments. This review aims to analyze the association between personal hygiene, duration of work, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with the incidence of contact dermatitis among scavengers. A systematic literature review was conducted using ten relevant journal articles published within the last five years and retrieved from Google Scholar. The findings consistently indicate a significant association between poor personal hygiene and an increased risk of contact dermatitis (p < 0.05), with scavengers exhibiting inadequate hygiene practices experiencing skin complaints 8.5 times more frequently than those maintaining good hygiene. Prolonged duration of contact and longer employment periods were also found to significantly contribute to the incidence of dermatitis, as extended exposure to irritants exacerbates skin damage. In addition, inadequate use of PPE showed a strong correlation with higher rates of contact dermatitis, highlighting the protective role of physical barriers in preventing direct exposure to harmful substances. Age and sex were also identified as contributing factors, reflecting physiological differences in skin sensitivity and immune response. This review underscores the importance of targeted interventions, including the promotion of proper personal hygiene, consistent use of PPE, and regulation of working duration, to effectively reduce the incidence of contact dermatitis among scavengers. The findings provide comprehensive insights and preventive recommendations to enhance occupational health management for this vulnerable worker population.
Co-Authors Nurika, Globila R Azizah