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Relationship Between Attitude and Knowledge of the Behavior of Scabies Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital Hartini, Melok Tin; Purnamasari, Rina; Indrastiti, Retno; Ma'mun Sukri, Muhamad; Atthariq Ilmi, Putri
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

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Abstract

Scabies is a skin condition caused by Sarcoptes scabiei variant hominis infestation. Scabies risk factors include a person's education and attitude toward personal and environmental hygiene. This study aims to investigate the relationship between attitudes and knowledge of the behavior of scabies patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital. This is a cross-sectional analytic study. The participants in this study were scabies patients who examined themselves at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Klaten Hospital between January and September 2023. The sequential sampling method was used to obtain a sample of 135 subjects. The Fisher exact test is used to analyze univariate and bivariate data. The majority of scabies patients were aged 10-19 years (30.4%), whereas the minority were aged 30-39 years (3.0%). Men 57.8% are more than women 42.2%. The majority of scabies diagnoses (68.1%) were obtained through auto anamnesis, and approximately half of the patients (50.4%) possessed three of the four cardinal symptoms used for scabies diagnosis. With a p-value of 0.546 (p>0.05), the Fisher exact test demonstrates that knowledge is not related to a patient's behavior. However, the attitude factors test showed a p-value of less than 0.001, indicating that attitudes affect how scabies patients behave at the PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital's Dermatology and Venereology clinic in Klaten. The results of the research show that there was a significant relationship between attitudes, rather than knowledge, significantly predicting how scabies patients behave in the Dermatology & Venereology clinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital, Klaten.
Manifestasi Klinis Karsinoma Sel Basal : Laporan Kasus Hartini, Melok Tin; Ilmi, Putri Atthariq; Kriswantoro, Anang; Sabda, Nisrina Hasyima; Rahmawati, Renny Nafia; Kamila, Kamila; Salman, Salman
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.19349

Abstract

Karsinoma sel basal (KSB) merupakan kanker kulit non melanoma yang berasal dari lapisan basal sel epidermis yang tidak mengalami keratinisasi dan tidak berasal dari selubung folikel rambut. Secara klinis, KSB memiliki bentuk dan tampilan yang bervariasi, meliputi tipe nodular, superfisial, berpigmen, dan morfeaform (sklerotik). Tipe nodular merupakan bentuk yang paling sering ditemui sekitar 50 - 80% dengan predileksi di kepala dan leher, terutama di atas garis imajiner yang menghubungkan sudut mulut dengan tragus telinga. Tipe KSB nodular memiliki gambaran nodul atau papul translusen, dapat disertai tepi telangiektasi atau ulserasi pada bagian sentral. Lesi besar dengan nekrosis sentral diklasifikasikan sebagai ulkus rodens. Berikut laporan kasus karsinoma sel basal tipe nodul ulseratif-berpigmen.