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Factors that Influence the Level of Medication Adherence in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Magelang City Hospital Kemila, Mira; Astyamalia, Suzan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Treatment adherence and low glycemic control are still problems in the majority of DM patients. Non-compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with treatment will have an impact on expected clinical outcomes, risk of complications, and poor quality of life. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of compliance of diabetes mellitus patients and analyze the factors that influence it. This study is an analytical study observational with a cross sectional design and carried out at the Internal Medicine Clinic, Magelang City Regional Hospital from December 2023 to January 2024. The sample for this study is diabetes mellitus patients who are taking antidiabetic drugs at the Internal Medicine Clinic, Magelang Regional Hospital. The research instrument is a questionnaire from Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8-item (MMAS-8). Bivariate data analysis using tests chisquare using SPSS. Effects were considered significant if p < 0.05. Level of adherence to treatment long-term oral antidiabetic in the majority of DM patients are in the Disease Polyclinic In the Magelang City Regional Hospital it is still moderate. This study shows that The amount of medication consumed in a day is factors that have the most influence on level of treatment compliance. Meanwhile, age, gender, occupation and length of suffering DM has no effect on level patient compliance in treatment
Edukasi pencegahan hipertensi dan pengetahuan minum obat di lingkungan Pemuda Muhammadiyah Ngaglik Astyamalia, Suzan; Kemila, Mira
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v6i1.382

Abstract

Hypertension is included in top ten diseases in Sleman Regency 2023 for all age groups. Men have a risk 3 times greater than women. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to taking medication in hypertensive patients. Therefore, it is necessary to provide services in the form of education regarding the prevention of hypertension and knowledge regarding adherence to taking antihypertensive medication among young people in Sleman. The service was carried out in Sleman Regency with 20 Muhammadiyah youth from Sleman Regency as participants. The service instrument used is a questionnaire. The data was analyzed by classifying the level of education and assessing the percentage of knowledge level of the respondents' answers, which was 50% good, 40% sufficient and 10% less. The results concluded that education had a good impact on the level of knowledge for some respondents.
Factors that Influence the Level of Medication Adherence in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Magelang City Hospital Kemila, Mira; Astyamalia, Suzan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Treatment adherence and low glycemic control are still problems in the majority of DM patients. Non-compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with treatment will have an impact on expected clinical outcomes, risk of complications, and poor quality of life. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of compliance of diabetes mellitus patients and analyze the factors that influence it. This study is an analytical study observational with a cross sectional design and carried out at the Internal Medicine Clinic, Magelang City Regional Hospital from December 2023 to January 2024. The sample for this study is diabetes mellitus patients who are taking antidiabetic drugs at the Internal Medicine Clinic, Magelang Regional Hospital. The research instrument is a questionnaire from Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8-item (MMAS-8). Bivariate data analysis using tests chisquare using SPSS. Effects were considered significant if p < 0.05. Level of adherence to treatment long-term oral antidiabetic in the majority of DM patients are in the Disease Polyclinic In the Magelang City Regional Hospital it is still moderate. This study shows that The amount of medication consumed in a day is factors that have the most influence on level of treatment compliance. Meanwhile, age, gender, occupation and length of suffering DM has no effect on level patient compliance in treatment
Efek Antinyeri Ekstrak Etanol Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) pada Mencit yang Diinduksi Asam Asetat Kemila, Mira; Suprasetya, Edy; Laga, ,Arifson Umbu
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v5i2.31287

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant combination of sensory and emotional experience linked to the potential or actual of tissue damage. Typically, pain arises from stimulation of peripheral receptors, which send impulses through pain pathways to the brain. Starfruit is a medicinal plant that is used empirically as an analgesic. This study aims to determine the analgesic effect of starfruit extract on the stretch index and pain protection ratio against acetic acid-induced mice. This study used 25 mice divided into three test groups: one control group (Na-CMC) and one comparison group (Mefenamic acid). The results showed that starfruit can reduce the pain stretch index and have a pain protection ratio compared to the control group. A dose of 250 mg/kg has an analgesic protection ratio of 75.75%, and a dose of 500 mg/kg has a protection ratio of 85.14%. Thus, based on the results of this study, it can be seen that starfruit has the ability to act as an anti-pain.