Purtomo Somaji, Rafael
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Unraveling the spatial dynamics of regional economic disparities in East Java Hadi Priyono, Teguh; Santoso, Edy; Istyani, Nanik; Jumiati, Aisah; Purtomo Somaji, Rafael
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Forthcoming articles
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jibe.v8i02.29396

Abstract

  The objective of this research was to analyze the determinants of regional disparities in East Java Province. This study utilized panel data, incorporating research locations across 38 regencies in East Java, with a data series spanning from 2016 to 2020. Spatial panel data models were employed to address the research objective, specifically examining the impact of spatial and non-spatial factors on disparities in East Java. The study's findings indicated that the Spatial Autoregressive (SAR) model was the most effective for estimating disparities in the region. The effects of each variable are as follows: the average duration of schooling and investment had positive and significant effects on disparities, while the variable of open unemployment rate did not exhibit any significant effect. Additionally, there is a spatial effect in the form of an endogenous interaction effect, signifying that the extent of disparities is influenced by the disparities in neighboring areas.
Determinan Disparitas Pembangunan Wilayah Pada Koridor Ekonomi Jawa Santoso, Edy; Sahadati, Mila; Jumiati, Aisah; Hadi Priyono, Teguh; Estiyani, Nanik; Purtomo Somaji, Rafael
JAE (JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN EKONOMI) Vol 7 No 3 (2022): JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NUSANTARA PGRI KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jae.v7i3.18926

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence regional development disparities in the Java economic corridor. This research data uses secondary data taken from several official government publications. The analytical method used in this study is the panel data regression estimation method. The results of the study show that the best model for estimating the determinants of regional development disparities in the Java economic corridor is the Fixed Effect Model. The results of the estimation explain that the disparity of economic development in the Java corridor is significantly influenced by the Mean Years School (RLS) variable in a negative direction, the Investment variable also affects the disparity of economic development in the Java corridor positively and significantly, while the Unemployment variable has a positive but not significant effect.
Determinan Tingkat Kemiskinan di Wilayah Pesisir Utara Jawa Timur Anggraini, Vidya; Viphindrartin, Sebastiana; Santoso, Edy; Purtomo Somaji, Rafael; Istiyani, Nanik
JAE (JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN EKONOMI) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NUSANTARA PGRI KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jae.v8i1.19792

Abstract

The main problem of economic development is poverty and the main goal of national development is to eradicate poverty. The purpose of this study is to see the effect of Economic Growth, Human Development Index, and the Open Unemployment Rate on the Poverty Level in the northern coastal region of East Java. This study uses panel data, which combines time series and cross section data for 5 years, from 2016 to 2020. The results of the study show that the best model for estimating poverty levels in the northern coastal region of East Java is the random effect model. The results showed that Economic Growth had a negative and significant effect on the Poverty Level. The Human Development Index (HDI) has a negative and significant effect on the Poverty Level. The Open Unemployment Rate has a negative and significant effect on the Poverty Level.